高三英语·陕西专用(RJ) 必修三 Unit 2 班级： 姓名： 学号：
课时作业12
Unit 2 Healthy eating
Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2012·郑州质量预测)—Shall I give you a ride to the airport? —Thank you.________.
A．If you like B．It couldn’t be better C．Of course，you can D．It’s up to you
2．To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their________and weaknesses.
A．strengths B．benefits C．techniques D．values
3．There is no possibility________he will keep his word.He is always telling lies. A．how B．whether C．when D．that 4．If you just spend time________advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end.
A．matching B．balancing C．observing D．examining 5．(2012·阳泉检测)The student________from the training so much that he was________the first prize in the event.
A．benefited；benefited B．awarded；awarded C．awarded；benefited D．benefited；awarded
6．His promise________he would marry her when he came back turned out to be a lie，________left the girl heart-broken.
A．which；what B．that；which C．what；which D．which；that 7．More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on________balanced diet and do________exercise every day.
A．a；/ B．the；an C．the；the D．/；an 8．(2012·朝阳模拟)A good teacher should leave some time for the students to________the knowledge.
A．introduce B．receive C．digest D．accept
9．If your knowledge can be in some way________with my experience，we are sure to succeed.
A．joined B．united C．connected D．combined
10．I can’t see my old grandparents________alone in the country，so I’ll have them________with me in the city at present.
A．leave；stay B．left；stay C．leaving；to stay D．left；to stay 11．(2012·潍坊高考模拟)—I’ve heard Jenny has just bought a BMW X5. —I________she has so much money. A．don’t know B．didn’t know C．haven’t known D．hadn’t known 12．(2012·烟台市诊断)The panda is very important to the relationship between the two
countries.They decided to do________it takes to save her life.
A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever
13．Many young people would like to have an expensive wedding even if they have to borrow a lot of money and be heavily________after that.
A．in trouble B．in surprise C．in love D．in debt
14．These days，the Internet culture is such an important part of society________it has even influenced our way of thinking.
A．that B．as C．which D．where 15．(2012·东城质检)Every year，Tom remembers to have some flowers________to her mother on her birthday.
A．send B．sent C．sending D．being sent Ⅱ.完形填空 (2012·合肥市高三质量检测)As a teenager，I was very sensitive and always lacking in confidence.I felt I was always letting people__1__.I was disobedient (不服从的) outside，but I wanted to be loved inside.
Once I left home to get a free__2__to California with my friend
Penelope.The trip wasn’t__3__，and I met a lot of difficulties.There were many times I didn’t feel safe.One situation__4__kept me grateful for still being alive.When I returned home，I was__5__，not so sure of myself any longer.
I was happy to return to my__6__again.But then I noticed that Penelope，who was staying with us，was__7__my clothes.And my family seemed to like her better than me.I wondered if I would be__8__if I weren’t there.I told my mom，and she explained that though Penelope was a lovely girl，no one could__9__me.I pointed out，“She is more patient and is neater than I have__10__been.” My mom said these were wonderful__11__，but I was the only person who could fill my__12__.She made me realize that even with my__13__，and there were many，I was a loved member of the__14__who couldn’t be taken the place of.
I became a seeker，wanting to find out who I was and__15__made me unique.My view of myself was__16__.I wanted a solid base to__17__from.I started to resist pressure to act in ways that I didn’t like any more，and I was__18__by who I really was.I__19__to feel much more sure that no one can ever take my place.
Each of us holds a (n)__20__place in the world.You are special，no matter what others say or what you may think.So forget about being replaced.You can’t be.
1．A.off B．down C．out D．alone 2．A.holiday B．weekend C．package D．ride 3．A.difficult B．tough C．tiring D．easy 4．A.in particular B．in brief C．in return D．in advance 5．A.confident B．different C．optimistic D．special 6．A.school B．trip C．home D．class 7．A.drying B．ironing C．wearing D．washing 8．A.missed B．touched C．moved D．envied
9．A.suspect B．replace C．convince D．remind 10．A.ever B．never C．already D．still 11．A.words B．qualities C．feelings D．characters 12．A.mind B．heart C．head D．role 13．A.laziness B．shyness C．faults D．carelessness 14．A.community B．neighborhood C．classmates D．family 15．A.which B．that C．what D．where 16．A.changing B．broadened C．suspecting D．abandoned 17．A.start B．benefit C．suffer D．result 18．A.distinguished B．embarrassed C．delighted D．disappointed 19．A.went B．ran C．came D．left 20．A.unique B．different C．independent D．stable Ⅲ.阅读理解 (2012·河北省唐山市高三模拟)Recently，my friend John lost his wife Janet.For eight years she fought against cancer，but in the end her sickness had the last word.
One day John took out a folded piece of paper from his wallet.He found it when he tidied up some drawers at home.It was a small love letter Janet had written.The note could look like a school girl’s scrawls (不工整的字迹) about her dream guy.But the small letter was written by a woman who had had seven children，who fought for her life and who probably only had a few months left to live.
It was a beautiful recipe (秘诀) for how to keep a marriage together.
Janet’s description of her husband begins thus：“Loved me.Took care of me.Worried about me.”
John showed great consideration for Janet.Sometimes he came home in the evening to find her in low spirits.In no time he got her into the car and drove her to her favorite restaurant.
“Helped me when I was ill，” the next line reads.Perhaps Janet wrote this while the cancer was in the stage where everything is－almost－as it used to be，before the sickness broke out，and where it doesn’t hurt to hope that everything is over，maybe forever.
“Stood by my side.”
“Made sure I had everything I needed，” she goes on to write. After that she has turned over the paper and added：
“Warmth.Humor.Kindness.Thoughtfulness.” And then she writes about the husband she has lived with and loved the most of her life：“Always there for me when I needed you.”
The last words she writes sum up all the others：“Good friend.”
I stand beside John now，and cannot pretend to know how it feels to lose someone who is as close to me as Janet was to him.
“John，” I ask.“How do you stick together with someone through 38 years－not to mention the sickness? How do I know if I can bear to stand by my wife’s side if she becomes sick
one day？”
“You can，” he says quietly.“If you love her enough.” 1．How did John get the love letter?
A．Janet sent it to him when she was a girl.
B．John cleared the drawers at home and found it. C．Janet hid the letter in his wallet before her death. D．The author handed it over to John after Janet’s death. 2．In Janet’s mind，her husband was a________man. A．humorous B．brave C．thoughtless D．broken-hearted 3．In the author’s eyes，Janet’s love letter is________. A．a song of praise
B．the secret for marriage C．the will of Janet D．a concern for John
4．When Janet was in low spirits，John comforted her by________. A．standing by her side B．telling her funny stories C．taking her to eat out
D．driving her around in the car
Unit 2 Healthy eating
Ⅰ.单项填空 1．【解析】选B。第一个人提出要送对方去机场，根据第二个人的答语“Thank you”可知，他接受了对方提供的帮助，下句应说“It couldn’t be better”，意为“那太好了”。
2．【解析】选A。本题考查词汇。strength此处意为“长处；优势”，根据句意：为了使小组中的成员在比赛中取得更好的成绩，教练首先要了解队员的强项和薄弱的地方，可判断出选A。
3．【解析】选D。that引导possibility的同位语从句，且that一般不省略。 4．【解析】选B。balance advantages and disadvantages意为“权衡利弊”。 5．【解析】选D。benefit from...从„„中获益；be awarded the first prize被授予一等奖。 6．【解析】选B。考查名词性从句和定语从句。he would marry her when he came back为promise的同位语从句，由that引导；第二空，由which引导非限制性定语从句，选择B项。
7．【解析】选A。句意为：越来越多的中国人已经意识到他们应该平衡饮食，每天锻炼身体。diet是可数名词，表示泛指要用不定冠词a，go on a diet表示“节食”。do exercise锻炼身体，exercise前不用冠词。
8．【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意为：一个好老师应该留些时间让学生消化知识。digest消化；introduce介绍；receive收到；accept接受。
9．【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。join参加；unite联合；connect联系，连接；combine结合。由题意知D项正确。
10．【解析】选B。leave与grandparents是动宾关系，所以第一个空应用left，第二个空构成have sb.do sth.结构，表示“让某人做某事”，所以答案为B。
11．【解析】选B。考查时态。此处表示的是答话人在此之前不知道Jenny有这么多钱，竟然买了一辆宝马，所以用一般过去时。
12．【解析】选C。考查名词性从句。句意为：这只熊猫对两国之间的关系很重要。他们决定竭尽所能挽救她的生命。第二句的主句中do后面缺少宾语，从句中takes也缺少宾语，故用关系代词whatever。
13．【解析】选D。考查短语。句意为：许多年轻人喜欢举行豪华的婚礼，即使他们不得不为此借一大笔钱，之后债台高筑。in debt欠债。
14．【解析】选A。本题考查such...that...结构，意为“如此„„以至于„„”，that在句中引导结果状语从句。
15．【解析】选B。本题考查非谓语动词。have something done表示“让某事被做”。所以选择B项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【解题导语】 作者通过自己的经历和感受告诉我们：无论你身在何处，表现如何，你都是独特的，是家庭中无人可以取代的一员。
1．【解析】选B。我感觉我总是让人失望，let sb.down表示“使某人失望”。 2．【解析】选D。由下一句的trip可知，此处用ride，表示“旅行”。 3．【解析】选D。由空处后半句可知我遇到了很多困难，故这次旅行并不容易(easy)。 4．【解析】选A。特别(in particular)是有个场景让我对自己还活着感激不已。in brief表示“简言之”；in return表示“作为报答”；in advance表示“事先，预先”，都不符合语境。
5．【解析】选B。由空后的“not...any longer”可知此处用different，表示“当我回家后，我变得与以前不同了”。
6．【解析】选C。由第二段的最后一句可知，我很高兴再次回到家(home)。 7．【解析】选C。但是我发现Penelope居然穿着(wearing)我的衣服。 8．【解析】选A。我想知道，如果我不在，我的家人是否会想念(miss)我。 9．【解析】选B。母亲向我解释说，虽然Penelope很可爱，但是没有人能取代我。故用replace。
10．【解析】选A。她比我以前任何时候都更有耐心、更整洁。ever用在比较级句型中起加强语气的作用，表示“以往任何时候”。
11．【解析】选B。从上文的more patient and is neater可知，这些都是优良品质，故用qualities。
12．【解析】选D。我是唯一能扮演我自己角色(role)的人。 13．【解析】选C。母亲让我意识到，虽然我有很多缺点(faults)，我还是家庭(family)中被宠爱的不可取代的一份子。
14．【解析】选D。参见13题解析。 15．【解析】选C。what引导宾语从句作find out的宾语，且what在从句中作主语。 16．【解析】选A。由后面两句话可知，后来我对自己的看法在发生变化(changing)。 17．【解析】选A。start from表示“从„„开始”。也可以从下一句“I started to resist...”推断出该空答案。
18．【解析】选C。我对自己有了真正的认识，感到很高兴(delighted)。 19．【解析】选C。我开始更确信我是无可替代的。come to do sth.是固定用法，表示“开始觉得”。
20．【解析】选A。每个人在世界上都有自己独特的(unique)位置。也可以从下文的You are special推知该空答案。
Ⅲ.阅读理解 【解题导语】 约翰失去了与癌症抗争八年的妻子，他在整理东西时发现了她写的一封情书。简短的语言表达了她感受到的他对她的爱。正是这份爱使他们携手38年，相濡以沫，风雨同舟。
1．【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句可知，当John在家整理抽屉的时候他发现了这封情书。
2．【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第五段的第一句“...Warmth.Humor.Kindness.Thoughtfulness.”可知在Janet的心里，她的丈夫是一个幽默的人。
3．【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第三段内容以及John和Janet 38年相濡以沫的关系。结合Janet所写情书的内容可知，在作者眼里这封情书就是美好婚姻的秘诀。
4．【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段可知，有时John晚上回家后，发现Janet情绪低落，他会立刻开车带她去她最喜欢的餐馆。
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