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人教版英语八下U1 词组总结

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Unit 1 Section A

1. (你)怎么了?What’s the matter(with you)? 25. 没有多想 without thinking twice 2. 胃疼have a stomachache 26. 上车/下车 get on/get off 3. 感冒have a cold=catch a cold 27. 有心脏病 have a heart problem 4. 嗓子疼have a sore throat 28. 带某人去医院 take sb. to the hospital 5. 咳嗽have a cough 29. 期待某人做某事expect sb to do sth 6. 牙疼have a toothache 30. 令某人惊讶/兴奋的是 to one’s surprise/excitement 7. 割伤自己cut oneself 31. 等待wait for sb./sth. 8. 讲太多话talk too much 32. 多亏,幸亏,由于thanks to=because of sth/doing sth 9. 太多…too many/much+n. 33. 被某人救治 be saved by sb. 10. 发烧 have a fever 34. 及时/ 按时,准时 in time/on time 11. 躺下休息lie down and rest 35. 考虑自己think about oneself 12. 休息一下have a rest=get some rest=rest 36. 失去生命/拯救一个生命 lose/save one’s life 13. 睡觉 get some sleep 37. 立刻,马上 right away=at once 14. 量体温 take the temperature 38. 陷入麻烦或困境 get into trouble 15. 喝热蜂蜜水drink hot tea with honey 39. 摔倒 fall down 16. 看医生并且做X光检查see a dentist and get an x-ray 40. 做正确的事情 do the right thing 17. 在…上敷一些药put some medicine on... 41. 在水下冲洗 run it under water 18. 休息take breaks 42. 感觉不舒服feel sick/ill 19. 用同样的方式in the same way 43. 把头低下 put your head down 20. 整个周末 all weekend 44. 压住鼻子的两侧press the sides of your nose 21. 看到某人正在做某事/做某事see sb. doing/do sth. 45. 绑上绷带put a bandage on… 22. 沿着…走 go along… 46. 背/胳膊受伤 hurt my back/arm

23. 在路边 on the side of the road

24. 呼救shout for help

Unit 1 Section B (如果是动词词组,须先写原形后带入过去式,例如: 打篮球 play basketball -played) 1. 头部受到撞击/被一个球撞到 22. 某人独自by oneself=on one’s own get hit on the head/get hit by a ball 23. 介意做某事 mind doing sth 2. 被撞击/被晒伤get hit/sunburned 24. 同意去做某事 agree to do sth 3. 做某事有问题/麻烦have problems/trouble(in) doing sth 25. 使用某物去做某事use sth to do sth 4. 有呼吸问题have problems breathing 26. 告诉某人(不)做某事tell sb(not) to do sth 5. 习惯,适应(做)某事be/get used to sth/doing sth 27. 好像,似乎做某事seem to do sth 6. 冒险 take risks/take a risk 28. 某人对…感到惊奇 7. 在危险的/困难的境地或情形 sb. be surprised at sth./be surprised that+从句

in a dangerous/difficult situation 29. 使胳膊挣脱开 free his arm 8. 用完…run out (of sth) 30. 爬下山 climb down the mountain 9. 愿意,准备去做某事 be ready to do sth 31. 讲述…tell of sb/sth 10. 切断/切碎/砍到/删除cut off/up/down/out 32. 按照一定的顺序 in a certain order 11. 失血太多lose too much blood 33. 偶然地,意外地by accident=accidentally 12. 去爬山 go mountain climbing 34. 在那天 on that day 13. 爬下山 climb down the mountain 35. 遭遇一场严重的事故have a serious accident 14. 从…出来 get out of ... 36. 作为一个登山者,Aron习惯于冒险。 15. 对某事、做某事感兴趣be interested in(doing sth) As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. 16. 对…产生兴趣 take an interest in sth 37. 失去手臂之后,他写了一本书,书名是《生死难诀》。 17. 做决定,下决心 make a decision After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a 18. …的重要性 the importance of... Rock and a Hard Place. 19. 管理,掌管…be in control of... 38. 他对爬山的爱是如此之深,以至于在经过那次经历20. 继续做某事keep (on)doing sth. 后依然继续爬山。 21. 放弃(做)某事give up (doing) sth His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept

on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Writing

假如你是美国的一名中学生Frank。你的好朋友Shelly作为交换生到中国学习,她给你写了一封信,说她感到学习压力很大,常常学习到深夜,并且经常头痛失眠。请你给她写一封回信,提一些建议来帮助她。词数:60词左右。

提示词: shouldn’t, should, a good rest, relax, listen to music, take a shower Dear Shelly,

I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. I think you are too stressed out. You shouldn’t study late at night. It’s not good for your health and studies. You should go to bed early. A good rest helps you study better. You said you had a headache and couldn’t sleep well. You should learn to relax. Listening to music or taking a shower before going to bed may help you. Yours, Frank

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