2018年陕西省统招专升本大学英语真题

I.Vocabularyandstructure(60points)1.2.3.4.5.Hurryup,children.TheschoolbusA.waitsTheparentingstyleA.haveA.movesA.ofseeing--I’dloveto,A.but6.7.8.9.A.beautifulTheyhadtoA.goinforA.areIt'sknownthatwalkingA.is10.ItA.costA.shallweA.which13.A.Hardly14.ItisnouseA.talkA.putoffA.visited.B.iswaitingB.havingB.moveB.forseeingforus.C.waitedC.tohaveC.hasmovedC.toseeingD.waswaitingD.hasD.hadmovedD.toseeI60

II50

III20

IV20

总分

astronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.aroundtheearthonceamonth.youatthegraduationceremony.Mr.MorrisontoldthetruththatthemoonYoumotherandIarelookingforward--Wouldyouliketocomeandseeamoviewithmetonight?Ihavetobabysitmylittlesister.B.soB.naturalB.holdontoB.willbeofgreatB.areB.usedB.willweB.thatB.NosoonerB.talkingB.carriedoffB.wouldhavevisitedC.asC.artificialC.putupwithC.ishelptoolderpeople.C.beC.spentC.don’tweC.ifC.HardlyhadC.totalkC.pulledoffC.hasvisited1D.andD.similarD.keeppacewithtoarriveonthemorningflight.D.aregoingD.wasD.took?D.aren'tweD.whatD.NosoonerhadD.tobetalkingD.takenoffD.isvisitingTheseplasticflowerslooksothatmanypeoplemaythinktheyarereal.alotofnoisewhilethebuildingswereunderconstruction.Themanager,togetherWithhiswifeandtwosons,meaboutthreehourstogetyournewcompany.11.Aswehavenoclassthisafternoon,let'sgoandplaytabletennis,12.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenewstheexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess.thefootballmatchstartedthanitbegantoraincatsanddogs.toGeorgeasheisaverystubbornperson.untilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.theGreatWall,thefirsttimebeingtenyearsago.15.Thesportsmeetinghasbeen16.ThisisthesecondtimethatMr.Smith光哥升本直通车Wechat:guangge325Tel.132****966917.TheTaylorsA.gaveinA.beside19.PeopleusuallyA.turnoveruniversity.A.chief21.Theharderyouwork,A.much22.Wecan'tA.agreeA.delivery24.Thosewhosmokedonetoothers.A.hardly25.TheyareconsideringA.ofbuyingahouseC.buyingahousetheirideaofbuyingapianobecausetheymovedtoasmallerhouse.B.gaveupB.besidesB.turnoutC.gaveawayafewspellingmistakes.C.exceptC.turnoffD.exceptforD.turnonintroductionabouttheD.abstractD.themostD.imagineD.speechD.gaveoff18.Thecompositionisverygoodthelightsbeforetheyleavetheroominthatcompany.20.Whenwefinallyarrived,thesecretaryofthepresident'sofficegaveusaB.briefB.manyB.waitB.PronunciationC.mainprogressyouwillmake.C.themoreC.expectC.conversationpeopletochangethehabitsoftheirlifetimeoverashorttime.atthepressconference.23.Afterdinnertheministermadeashortshouldremindthemselvesoftheirhealth,thebadsmellandtheharmB.heavilyC.stronglyB.withbuyingahouseD.tobuyahousetotaketaxibutbecauseshewantstoexercise.C.offerC.NowthatC.usedtohavehadB.norsheeverdoesD.ordoessheeverD.offendD.ButthatD.usedtohaveB.affectB.EversinceB.isusedtohavingD.seriouslyasthepricesmaygoup.26.Ceciliawalkstothelibrarynotbecauseshecan'tA.afford27.A.ButforA.wasusedtohaveA.nordoessheeverC.neithersheeverdoesofthelastchapter.A.meaningA.soasmuchspace.A.up33.A.See34.A.NotknownB.inB.SawB.NotknowingC.onB.importanceB.inorderwehavefinishedtheproject,whydon'tyoutakeaweekoff?baconandeggsforbreakfast.havewordswithothers.28.WhenElainelivedaloneinBritain,she29.Annisveryeasy-going.Sheneverloseshertemper,30.AlthoughIhavereadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,Istillcan'tmakeanyC.significanceC.sothatD.senseD.asthattoo31.Theteacherusedamicrophonehisvoicecouldreachthebackoftheroom.32.Keithdoesn'tlikethetheking-sizebedhiswifeboughttheotherdaybecauseittakesD.awayD.SeenD.Notknowfromthetopofthebuilding,thewholecitylooksverybeautiful.C.SeeingC.Nottoknow2howtosolvethemathematicsproblem,Stephanieaskedherteacherforhelp.光哥升本直通车Wechat:guangge325Tel.132****966935.Englishis_________asalanguageofinternationalcommunicationthroughouttheworld.A.spoken36.ThehouseneedsA.paintA.cuteA.hear39.WeregretA.tohaveinformed40.Workharder,A.but41.A.AsheisyoungA.butthatA.hadbeenA.wehavelearned45.ItwasA.soniceaweatherA.appealedA.inthatA.exposure49.WeappreciateA.toworkA.hesitateA.countin52.ReadingA.BehindA.amsittingÀ.from55.IcaughtaA.glareB.speakingB.topaintB.equalB.tohearB.toinformB.whileB.YoungasisheB.forthatB.beB.we'lllearnB.suchniceweatherB.happenedB.asfarasB.expansionB.workingB.forceB.countupB.BetweenB.sitB.onB.glimpseC.bespokenC.paintingC.like.D.heardD.informingD.thereforeD.YoungasheisD.inthatthere.D.wouldbeD.we'llhavelearnedD.tooniceweatherD.struckD.incaseD.extensionD.haveworkedtoask.D.requestD.countcutD.amongD.willbesittingD.withD.stareC.hearingC.havinginformedC.orC.AsyoungheisC.andthatC.wereC.wehavelearningC.niceweathersoC.occurredC.aslongastothesunisharmfultotheskin.C.exhibitionC.tohaveworkedC.urgeC.countonC.alongC.wouldsitC.uponC.start3D.tospeakD.bepaintedD.alikeimmediately,butithastowaituntilnextsummer.anditisdifficulttotellonefromtheother.37.Thetwobrothersaresomuch38.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn'tmakehimselfyouthatyourapplicationhasnotbeenaccepted.wewillnotbeabletofinishthetaskasrequired.,heisoneofthosewhohavemadethemostimportantcontributionstotheorganization.Idon'tknowaboutit.42.NotthatIdon'twanttotellyouthetruth,43.Ididn'tattendthelecturebecauseIwassick,butIwishI44.BythetimethecourseendsalotabouttheAmericanwayoflife.thattheywentforapicnicintheparklastweekend.toherthatshehadlefttheburneroninthekitchen.theyaregivenenoughtime.46.Shewasabouttolockthedoorwhenit47.Theywillfinishthetaskbeforethedeadline48.ItisbelievedthattoomuchwithCarl;hehasagoodsenseofhumor.50.Ifyouneedanyhelpduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot51.Theprofessorneedsanassistanthecantotakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.thelines,Idaresaythatthegovernmentaremoreworriedthantheywilladmit.53.Thistimethedayaftertomorrow,they_________onthebeach,havingalotoffun..Thesnowstormcouldnotstopthekids________playingintheyard.ofthecarbeforeitdisappearedaroundthecurve.光哥升本直通车Wechat:guangge325Tel.132****966956.ThechiefengineerinsistedthatthenewmodelA.totestA.contraryA.when59.TimeA.permitsB.testsB.relevantB.thatB.permitting57.Intermsofpriceandconvenience,onlineshoppingisimmediatelybeforeexhibited.C.betestedC.essentialC.whichC.permittedD.willtesttostoreshopping.D.superiorD.whatD.tobepermitted58.ItisduringhissparetimeDavidhasbeenworkingonbuildinghismotorbike.,wewillarrangeforthetouriststovisittwoorthreemoreplacesofInterest.Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(50points)PassageOneWhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,shewouldhavemecallpeopleonthephonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,“ThisisMrs.Tan.”Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklone.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas，andunderstoodtheworld.61.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.62.FromParagraph2,weknowthattheauthorwasA.goodatpretendingC.readytohelphermother63.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,A.theyforgavethestockbrokerC.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyA.Itisconfusing.C.Itisclearandnatural.A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakers.B.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.D.Shewasnotverypolite..B.rudetothestockbrokerD.unwillingtophoneforhermother.B.theyrailedtogetthecheckD.theyspoketotheirbossatonce.B.Itisembarrassing.D.Itisintolerable..B.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakers4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofhermothersEnglishnow?65.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish光哥升本直通车Wechat:guangge325Tel.132****9669C.hasaverybadreputationD.mayputitsspeakerstoinconveniencePassageTwoInthefallof1985,1wasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabrighteyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferentstorytotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantasticandveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo--ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquitebutIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ispentatotalof21yearsgettingmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutside,itlookshuge,butwhenyou’reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.66.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobeA.awriterB.ateacherC.ajudge.B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma...D.adoctor.67.Whydidtheauthorinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.C.Shesufferedfromseriousillness.68.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Shewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingsforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife.D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice..69.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfarD.Wellbegunishalfdone..70.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Caringanddetermined.B.Honest,andresponsible.5光哥升本直通车Wechat:guangge325Tel.132****9669C.Ambitiousandsensitive.D.Innocentandsingle-minded.PassageThreeItwasthesummerof1965.DeLuca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuture.“I’mgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayforit.”DeLucarecallssaying,“Bucksaid,‘Youshouldopenasandwichshop.”Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners.Andtheysetagoal:toopen32storesinteayears.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1,000.DeLucarentedastorefront(店面)inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn’tcovertheirstart-upcosts,Buckgaveanother$1,000.Butbusinessdidn’tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.DeLucasays,“Aftersixmonths,weweredoingpoorly,butwedidn’tknowhowbadly,becausewedidn’thaveanyfinancialcontrols.”AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts.DeLucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametime.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They’dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.“Weconvincedourselvestoopenasecondstore.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,‘Wearesosuccessful;weareopeningasecondstore.’’’Andtheydid一inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror.Butthepartners’leam-as-you-goapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFriday,DeLucawoulddrivearoundandhand-deliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers.“Idroveprobablytwoandahalfhoursanditwasn'tnecessary,butasaresult,thesuppliersgottoknowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedout,”DeLucasays.Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant.“Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.Youjusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoal,”DeLucaadds.DeLucaendedupfoundingSubwaySandwich,themultimillion-dollarchainrestaurant.71.DeLucaopenedthefirstsandwichshopinordertoA.supporthisfamilyC.helphispartnerexpandbusiness72.WhichofthefollowingistrueofBuck?A.Heputmoneyintothesandwichbusiness..B.helppayforhiscollegeeducationD.dosomeresearch.B.Hewasaprofessorofbusinessadministration.C.HewasstudyingattheUniversityofBridgeport.D.HerentedastorefrontforDeLuca.73.Whatcanwelearnabouttheirfirstshop?A.Itstoodatanunfavorableplace.C.Itmadenoprofitsduetopoormanagement.6.B.Itloweredthepricestopromotesales.光哥升本直通车Wechat:guangge325Tel.132****9669D.Itlackedcontroloverthequalityofsandwiches.74.TheydecidedtoopenasecondstorebecausetheyA.hadenoughmoneytodoit.B.hadsucceededintheirbusinessC.wishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomersD.wantedtomakepeoplebelievethattheyweresuccessful75.Whatcontributesmosttotheirsuccessaccordingtotheauthor?A.Learningbytrialanderror.C.Findingagoodpartner..B.Makingfriendswithcustomers.D.Fundingsubwaysandwich.PassageFourTelephone,television,radio,andtheInternethelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Becauseofthesedevices,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry.AnInternationalfootballmatchcomesintothehomesofeveryonewithatelevisionset.Newsofadisaster,suchasaflood,canbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmodemtechnology,informationtravelsfast.Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcourse,thisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmaller.Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller.Twohundredyearsago,communicationbetweencontinentstook,alongtime.Allnewswascarriedonshipsthatneededweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.Intheseventeenthandeighteenthcenturies,uptosixweekswouldbeneededfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceinfluencedpeople’sactions.Forexample,afewbattlesintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.Peace'wasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacedidnotreachAmericauntilaftersixweeks.Duringthesixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattleofNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesafterthepeacetreaty(条约)hadbeensigned.Theywouldnothavediedifthenewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationneededmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Thereisagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.76.ThankstoA.disasters77.,wecangetthelatestnewsofeventsinstantlyfromallovertheworld.B.EuropeC.oceantravelD.modemtechnologywouldneedsixweeksacoupleofhundredyearsago.A.TheWarof1812betweentheUSandEnglandB.B.AgreeingonpeaceduringtheWarof1812C.TheBattleofNewOrleansthatwasn’tavoidedD.OceantravelbetweenEuropeandAmerica78.SomebattleinthewarbetweenEnglandandAmericacouldhaveavoidedif7.光哥升本直通车Wechat:guangge325Tel.132****9669A.peoplehadcouldsignedthepeaceagreementsoonerB.thepeaceagreementhadreachedAmericaearlierC.thepeaceagreementhadnotbeenhimonthewayD.peopleofthetwocountrieshadtakensomeactions79.WhatattitudedoesthewriterholdtowardthepeoplewhodiedintheWarof1812?A.Curious.B.Amazed.C.Sympathetic.D.Angry...80.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthemostappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.ModernTechnologyandCommunicationC.TheUnnecessaryPeaceTreatyIII.Translation(20points)B.PeopleTodayintheSmallWorldD.PeopleintheInformationAgeReadingdoesn'tjustmeanrecognizingeachwardonthepage;itmeanstakingintheinformation,digesting(消化)itandincorporating(吸收)itintooneselfjustasonedigestsasandwichandmakesitapartofhimself.Thegoalistotobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaper.Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother;infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext.Peoplewhocan’tpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustasinfectiveasthosewhohaven'treaditatall.IV.Writing(20points)OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife1.2.3.宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的现象；和谐宿舍生活的重要性；如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。8