安徽省泗县双语中学2019届高三4月模拟测试英语试题及答案

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1． Where does the conversation most probably take place? A． In a park． B． In a zoo． C． In a pet store． 2． What does the woman mean?

A． Things here are very cheap． B． Things here are not cheap．

C． She doesn’t know whether things here are cheap or not． 3． Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree? A． By the front door．

B． At the back of the garage． C． At the end of the garden．

4． Where does the conversation take place?

A． In a shop． B． In a hotel． C． In a restaurant． 5． What do we learn from the conversation?

A． The man went to New Zealand during Christmas．

B． The man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday． C． The man’s parents live in New Zealand． 第二节（共15小题；每小题1． 5分，满分22． 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6． Who is the woman speaking to?

A． Her husband． B． A policeman． C． A fire-fighter． 7． What’s the woman asking for?

A． Advice on safety． B． Money． C． Help． 8． What has happened to the woman’s house?

A． It’s been burnt down． B． It’s been broken into． C． It’s been damaged． 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9． What does the woman want to know? A． The best way to go to New York．

B． The quickest way to go to New York． C． The cheapest way to go to New York．

10． How much does it cost the woman to go to New York by bus? A． $5． B． $15． C． $50． 11． What do we know from the conversation? A． The woman will go to New York by bus．

B． It will take the woman five hours to go to New York by bus． C． The woman won’t go to New York by bus． 请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12． When will the ballet performances be on?

A． This week． B． Next week． C． Next month． 13． When will the man attend the performance?

A． On Sunday evening． B． On Thursday evening． C． On Friday evening．

14． How much does the man pay for the tickets? A． $20． B． $10． C． $40． 请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15． What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A． Good friends． B． Strangers． C． Classmates． 16． What can we know about the woman from the conversation? A． She won a cup in last week’s tennis competition． B． She is a science expert．

C． She works at St Jude’s Training College．

17． How long has the man been in the science department?

A． Half a year． B． More than a year． C． Two years． 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18． How often do people in the Historical Society meet?

A． Every week． B． Every other week． C． Every three weeks． 19． What is the main purpose of the Historical Society? A． To find out what they can learn from history． B． To study the people in history．

C． To learn about what happened in the past．

20． What do the Historical Society plan to do this year? A． Study the history of the town． B． Visit historic houses in the college． C． Visit more historic places．

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. As far as we know, half of Canadian teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights, _____? A. do they B. don’t they C. don’t you D. isn’t it 22Take care! There is a nail______of the chair.

A. sticking out B. putting out C. standing out D. giving out

23A terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan, Sichuan Province on May 12th,_____more than 60,000 deaths. A. caused B. having caused C. to have caused D. causing

24But the unpleasant feeling of coldness disappeared at the _______ of his students pouring out of their classroom to give him a warm, wordless welcome.

A. sight B. scene C. view D. sign

25They no longer have to ______ large numbers of temporary workers to do the harvesting. A. take on B. hire on C. work on carry on

26The average price of commercial houses in our city has reduced by _____ 30 percent ,so we can buy one at _____ low price .

the; the B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the 27Do you still consider the child _______ ?

A. an honest boy B. a honest boy C. honest boy D. the honest boy 28The woman ______ you met at my home was a teacher of English. Which of the following is wrong ?

A. whom B. that C. which D. /

29Now that their parents are dead, the poor boy doesn’t know ________ the money they left. A. how to do with what to do with

C. to do what with D. how he will do with

30.Mrs. Black doesn’t believe that her son is able to design a digital camera, ______? A. is he B. isn’t he C. doesn’t she D. does she

31.We don’t know who ____ for the murder, but the policemen will tell us the truth soon. A. is to blame B. is to be blamed C. is blaming D. is to be blaming

32.During the construction of the Qinghai- Railway, 33 migration overpasses have been made_______for herds of an antelopes to go through their breeding grounds. A. admirable B. available C. abundant D.appropriate

33.Soon after the mud-rock flow hit Zhouqu, Gansu Province, many soldiers came to the ______ as many people were trapped underground.

A. shelter B. identity C. rescue D. disaster

34.The policeman stop him when he was driving home and ________him of speeding. A. charged B. accused C. warned D. blamed

35. – I’m sorry I didn’t attend your birthday party because my mother was ill. -- ________. Is your mother better now?

A. Forget it B. Go ahead C. Come on D. Take your time

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

36．A．busy

B．alone 37．A．chance 38．A．fun 39．A．So far 40．A．practiced

C．tense D．brave

B．way C．purpose D．fortune B．fear C．work D．love

B．From then on C．As a result D．After all B．advised C．meant D．considered

41．A．happy B．excited C．angry D．nervous 42．A．centred B．insisted C．depended D．knocked 43．A．moved B．bothered C．amused D．scared 44．A．applied B．waited C．longed D．headed

45．A．ever B．also C．never D．instead 46．A．if B．when C．unless D．until 47．A．forced B．allowed C．ordered D．taught 48．A．answers B．efforts C．thoughts D．results 49．A．hands B．head C．legs D．ticket 50．A．leave B．happen C．return D．weaken 51．A．everybody’s B．somebody’s C．anybody’s D．nobody’s 52．A．expressed B．declared C．agreed D．decided 53．A．at least B．at last C．in all D．in time ．A．making B．picking C．taking D．bringing

55．A．come up with B．break away from C．look forward to D．pay attention to

第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become “computer-literate.” But not all experts (专家) agree that this is a good idea.

One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer. David does not see it that way. He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to people and make them “people-literate.” David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two. The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already. This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on, with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have. They are not told what to do, they find out.The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be able to answer all questions people ask. People don’t have to learn computer terms(术语), but the experts have to explain in plain language. The computers are becoming “people-literate.”

56 Which of the following is David Tebbutt’s ides on the relationship between people and computers? A.Computer learning should be made easier.

B.There should be more computer clubs for experts. C.People should work harder to master computer use.

D.Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them. 57We can infer from the text that “computer-lilerate” means_______. A. being able to afford a computer

B. being able to write computer programs

C. working with the computer and finding out its value D. understanding the computer and knowing how to use it

58 The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to the idea that Computertowns ___. A.help to set up more computer clubs

B.bring people to learn to use computers C. bring more experts to work together D. help to sell computers to the public

59 David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of______.

A. making better use of computer experts B. improving computer programs C.increasing omputersales D. popularising computers

B

Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today．Depression causes workers to be unproductive，causing companies and countries to lose billions of dollars．One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread，costly and deadly”．Depression hits one person in five around the world．

Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated，studies show that depression is a problem among everyone。Over any six-month period，between five to seven percent of the world's population will be suffering from a serious depression．

uicide(自杀)rates among people suffering from the disease in its extreme，or clinical form were 80 percent higher than in the population at large，and sufferers were four times more likely to have heart attacks. People who suffer from depression often have problems sleeping，getting up on time，and doing work productively．

Depression，which researchers agree has its origin in the genes(基因)，brings loss of confidence and ability to concentrate-making it impossible for employees and managers to work efficiently． Depression is made more serious in China by Chinese's inability to face it．Many people believe that depressed people are either weak or lazy． Besides，there is no good treatment，with few specialists available．

“Most patients in China just don't get help，”a Chinese doctor says．“In my hospital．I have to see 30 or 40 patients in a morning，just have time to say “Hello how do you feel？”

In Western countries，people are not afraid to admit that they have depression，but most do not tell it to their boss，because they fear that their boss would fire them．

“In my experience，aging bosses are the most willing to admit they have it. Because they feel the most secure about themselves，”an American doctor says． Hopefully，in the near future，people around the world will be able to admit that they have depression so that they can get the right treatment．

60Which of the following is true according to the passage？

A.It is widely believed that everyone may suffer from depression．

B.Depression brings great problems to its sufferers in their life and work C.Depression is a commonly-existing problem only in rich countries．

D.The poorer and the less educated a person is，the less he will suffer from depression． 61Compared to normal people，the depressed people are likely to be▁▁▁． A.very unconfident and often absent-minded B.easy to avoid being hit by heart attacks C.working efficiently and productively D.either weak or lazy

62Depression becomes more serious in China because of． A.the understanding of the problem B.the lack of treatment and doctors

C.their unwillingness to tell it to their boss D.the doctors' careless work

63What can we infer from the passage?

A.People are suffering from depression because of the shortage of specialists． B.The aging bosses around the world dare to say they are depressed． C.More and more patients will turn to specialists for help． D.Western people are braver than Chinese people．

C

The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer is down.” You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington

and the girl in the ticket office said, “I’m sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”

“If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.”

“I can’t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so.”

I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”

“We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”

So when it goes down, you go down with it.” “That’s good, sir.”

“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.

“I have no idea. Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There’s no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it’s down it won’t answer us.”

After the girl told me they had no backup(备用) computer, I said. “Let’s forget the computer.

What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren’t they?” “I couldn’t tell without asking the computer.”

“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he’s flying to Washington, ” I suggested. “I wouldn’t know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn’t take you if you didn’t have a ticket.”

“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”

“I wouldn’t know, ” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only ‘IT’ knows. ‘It’ can’t tell me.”

By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other

travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.

The best title for the article is _______.

A. When the Computer Is Down B. The Most Frightening Words C. The Computer of the Airport D. Asking the Computer

65 What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer? A. She could sell a ticket. B. She could write out a ticket. C. She could answer the passengers’ questions. D. She could do nothing. 66 Why do you think they had not a backup computer?

A. Because it was easy down B. Because it was very expensive.

C. Because it was not advanced enough.

D. Because it was not as big as the main computer. 67 The last paragraph suggests that _______. A. a modern computer won’t be down.

B. computers can take the place of humans

C. sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people D. there will be great changes in computers

D

For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.

As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 11 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.

However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes

and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.

That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.

This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.

In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all. 68. The passage mainly tells us something about ______.

A. the past and present of British pubs B. the decline of British pubs C. the long history of British pubs D. the importance of British pubs 69. Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?

A. The credit crunch. B. The present closing time. C. The ban of smoking. D. Having no spare money. 70. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. British people used to like drinking slowly

B. closing the pubs early will reduce social problems C. binge drinking means drinking less beer

D. British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking 71. We can see from the last paragraph that the author _______. A. is against the admission of too many women to the pubs B. holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs

C. thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems D. thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need

E

Do you like sitting on the edge of your seat? How about falling off it laughing? If so, \"Rush Hour 1\" is the perfect movie for you. Although it didn’t get the best reviews, it is perfect for those who like a good comedy.

Just as in the first \"Rush Hour,\" Inspector Lee (Jackie Chan) and LAPD Detective James Carter (Chris Tucker) are partners. This time, they are on vacation in China and Carter is looking for a good time, but they are on the job again when a bombing at the American Embassy kills two customs agents. Lee and Carter go to look for a suspect named Ricky Tan. For Lee this is a serious case because Tan killed

his father. Will Carter and Lee be able to capture Tan?

Another reason to see this movie perhaps is for the thrilling action, which includes karate fights with Jackie Chan. One of my favorite scenes shows Carter and Lee in a massage parlor (店堂) when everything goes crazy.

\"Rush Hour 2\" is, of course, really funny with Chris Tucker in the lead role. Chan and Tucker have many clever jokes and remarks. Some of the jokes aren’t enjoyed by the critics, but most will find them entertaining.

With no doubt, the movie was great. I was filled with anxiety about what was going to happen next. Many critics say that sequels (续集) are not as good as the original but this one is great. I especially enjoyed it because the special effects are minimal so everything looks as though it actually happened. The lighting effect is great as well as the sound.

So, if you are looking for a great action movie that leaves you at the edge of your seat and makes you laugh quite a bit, you should rush to see “Rush Hour 2.”

72According to the author, \"Rush Hour 2\" is a perfect movie particularly ______. A. full of special effects B. with the best actors C. full of humors D. with great lights

73 In \"Rush Hour 2”, the two leading roles are on duty again because ______. A. their vocation in China is limited to a short term B. inspector Lee doesn’t want to have a good time C. the American Embassy in China was attacked D. a suspect named Ricky Tan killed Lee’s father

74 In Rush Hour series, the following are usually included EXCEPT _____. A. thrilling actions B. maximal special effects C. karate fights D. clever jokes and remarks

75 If \"Rush Hour 3\" is shot, what kind of the movie will it be? ______. A. Stage tragedy B. Action movie C. Soap opera D. Situational comedy

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

One reason Americans eat so many calories is that we tend to eat large portions(分量). Studies find that hamburgers and fries are generally offered in serving sizes two to five times larger than the appropriate meal size. Researchers find we usually clean our plates no matter how high they're piled, even if we already feel satisfied. See the suggestions below to further master the fine art of sizing up（估量） your snacks and suppers.

Extremely large portions are one possible reason Americans continue getting fatter even as the percentage of our total calories from fat has gone down in recent years. Fortunately, portions are relatively simple to control because it's easier to count cookies than calories or grams of fat. Pre-picture portions. Use familiar objects to picture how much you should eat of a food before you pick up your fork or spoon. For example, a half cup of low-fat granola is about the size of your fist. A half cup of low-fat ice cream equals half an orange.

Use a smaller dish. This tip might sound ridiculous, but it works. First and most obvious is that you can't put as much food on, say, a salad plate. But psychologically, you're just not as prone to eat as heartily and quickly if your plate will be empty in 45 seconds. Have raw vegetables at every meal. Raw cucumbers, tomatoes, carrots, and peppers have few calories

and lots of nutrients. A plate of them in the middle of the table almost always gets eaten up, cutting down appetite for the more calorie-dense meat.

Start your meal with soup. Studies show that a bowl of soup at the start of the meal reduces overall meal consumption, since they are lowest in calories and highest in nutrients.

Manage your fork. After every bite of food, put your fork down. Don't pick it up until you have thoroughly chewed and swallowed the previous bite. The goal is both to slow down your eating and to eat less. Remember: Your body needs 20 minutes of digestion before it sends signals to your brain that you are no longer hungry.

书面表达（满分25分）

请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。 标题为：My Teacher Mr Moore There’s a teacher Mr .Moore. Who is lovely and thirty-four. Always encouraging us to try.

He leads us to a world of “why”. We all admire him more and more. 注意：

1.不得照抄短诗原文。

2.必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开。 3.必须突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯。 4.短文不能写成诗歌形式。 5.词数：120左右。

英语参