一、做肯定/否定回答 1、yes + 人称代词 + be动词
He is my English teacher.(改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答
My sister is a pretty girl. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答 The grapes are sour. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答
Eggplant is my favourite food. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答 2、yes + 人称代词 + have
I have a new teacher (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答 He has a new clothes. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答 3、yes + there + be动词 There is a village over there.
(改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答 There is a lake in the nature park. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答
There are any panadas in the mountains. (改为疑问句) 做肯定回答 做否定回答
二、缩写 Who is : is not : they are: What is: are not: you are: Where is: do not: I am: He is: does not: I would like: She is: must not: can not: There is there are 三、星期名词填空:中文英文英文缩写
1
星期三
Tuesday
Mon.
Thu.
Friday
Sat.
星期天
一般疑问句练习:情况1: Be(是) am is are先用be的适当形式填空然后按照要求变换句型
I ____ a student.一般疑问句:_____________________________________
肯定回答:_____________________________否定回答:__________________________________You _____ a teacher.一般疑问句:____________________________________肯定回答:__________________否定回答:_____________________________________He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句:____________________________________肯定回答:____________否定回答:_________________________________________ she a nurse?陈述句:_______________________________肯定回答:_______________否定回答:__________________________________ we happy?陈述句:_______________________________肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________You _____ good workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:____________________________They _____ workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:__________否定回答:__________________________________ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________否定回答:____________________________
情况2:部分情态动词can后面动词用原型。
I can speak English.我能说英语。一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:_____________否定回答:____________________________They can swim.他们能游泳。一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________否定回答:____________________________You can collect the plates for me.(帮我收掉这些碟子。征求许可)一般疑问句:_______________________________我能帮你收掉这些碟子吗?肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________情况3:there be
There is a bird in the tree.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:_______________否定回答:____________________________
There are a thief(小偷) in the road.一般疑问句:_______________________________
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肯定回答:__________________否定回答:____________________________
There are five eggs on the table.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:_______________否定回答:____________________________
There are six students in the classroom.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:________________否定回答:____________________________情况3:Do
I like the nature park.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________
I have English class on Mondays.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________________________
We have fish and potatoes on Wednesday.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:____________________________
一般疑问句练习题
一.将下列句子改成一般疑问句:
1. It is a lovely dog. ________________________________________2. She is lovely girl.________________________________________3. He is my father._________________________________________4. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________5. We are classmates. ______________________________________6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________
8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. ____________________________________10. I love my parents. _______________________________________11. I play computer games every night.
__________________________________________________________
12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There is an ostrich in the zoo. _______________________________14. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________
15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday.
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17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. _____________________________________19. It is a big map. __________________________________________20. You are a singer. _________________________________________二.用do does be 填空
1> _____ she know all the answers ? Yes , she ____ . No, she _____.2> _____ the twins often fight ? Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t.
3> _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t.4>_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.5> _____ you have a new teacher? Yes , I ______. No, I ______.6>_____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . No, she _____.7> ______ you playing ball now? Yes, I ______. No, I ______.8> ______ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it ______. No, it _____.
9> ______ five birds flying in the sky? Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t.10> _____ your father smoking in the living room? Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.
一般疑问句练习(二)
将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答1.
It
is
a
lovely
dog.
________________________________Yes,___________
No,____________
2.She is lovely girl._______________ ___ Yes,___________ No,____________3.
He
is
my
father.__________________________________
Yes,___________
No,____________4.They
are
Lily’s
cousins.______________________________Yes,___________
No,____________5.
We
are
classmates.
_________________________________Yes,___________
No,____________
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6.
No,____________7.
I am a doctor. ___________________________________Yes,___________
There is a bird in the tree. _________________________Yes,___________
No,____________8.
There are many stars in the sky. _____________________Yes,___________
No,____________9.
They
are
good
friends.
_____________________________Yes,___________
No,____________10.
I
love
my
parents.
__________________________________Yes,___________
No,____________11.
I
play
computer
games
every
night.
____________________Yes,___________
No,____________
12. There are many books on the shelf. ____________________Yes,___________ No,____________13.
There
was
an
ostrich
in
the
zoo.
_____________________Yes,___________
No,____________14.
We
have
a
pleasant
home.
____________________________
Yes,___________
No,____________15.
We
like
to
climb
the
mountain.
_______________________Yes,___________
No,____________
16. They go to church on Sunday. __________________ No,____________17.
They
walk
to
school
every
morning.
___________________Yes,___________
Yes,___________
No,____________18.
It
is
a
beautiful
park.
______________________________Yes,___________
No,____________
19. It is a big map. ______________________________Yes,___________ No,____________20. You were a singer. ______________________________ No,____________
有be(is , am, are)的就be+not
没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not
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Yes,___________
把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来,没有be的就在句首加do或 does
Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes singing.------She does not like singing.You are ten.-----Are you ten?
They get up at seven o’clock.---- Do they get up at seven o’clock?以be 开头的一般问句用 yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t.
Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not.一般疑问句练习:情况1: Be(是) am is are
先用be的适当形式填空然后按照要求变换句型 I ____ a teacher一般疑问句:________________肯定回答:______否定回答:____________
You _____ a worker.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________ He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________ ______ she a student?陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________ ______ we happy?陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________ You _____ good workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________ They _____ workers.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________ ______ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________情况2:have(是) have(第一二人称单复数及第三人称复数) has(第三人称单数) I _____ three books.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
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You _____ a car.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________He ____ many trees.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________She ____ five beautiful dresses一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:_________________________________________(我们有) a television?陈述句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________They _____ a house in Shenzhen.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
情况3:助动词
Be:进行时态下be v.-ing及被动语态be done(过去分词)的一般疑问句I am listening to the music.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________You are reading a book.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________She is not eating a orange now.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________He was seeing a movie at home at 8 o’clock last night.一般疑问句:_____________________________ ____________
They were not having the class(上课) in the yesterday afternoon.一般疑问句:_______________________ ______________
He was arrested(逮捕) last night.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________They are asked the same question by the teacher. 他们被老师问了同一个问题一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________Have:完成时态的一般疑问句
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__肯定回答:_________________否定回答:
__肯定回答:______________否定回答:
I have finished the homework.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________He has eaten all the bananas.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________They had not found(找到) the missing(不见的) cat.
一般疑问句:_______________________ _______肯定回答:__ ___否定回答:_____________You have got the correct answer.(你答对了)一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________Will/shall:将来时态(Will/shall v.原型)下的一般疑问句
I will call you tomorrow.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________I shall cook the lunch tomorrow.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________They will go to Guangzhou next week.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
情况4:部分情态动词(can,could,shall,should,may,need需要,must必须),后面动词用原型。
注意:(1)must的一般疑问句回答比较特殊
Must I do the homework? Yes, you must(必须) No, you don’t have to(没有必要).They must clean the classroom.(打扫教室)一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
(2)could为can的过去式,都能表示能,或者请求别人的许可。在表示请求时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
I can speak English.我能说英语。一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________They can swim.他们能游泳。一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________You can collect the plates for me.(帮我收掉这些碟子。征求许可)一般疑问句:_______________________________我能帮你收掉这些碟子吗?肯定回答:___________________________否定回答:____________________________
(3)should为shall的过去式,都表示应该,或者请求别人的许可。在表示请求许可时,过去式不代
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表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
We shall finish our homework every day.(我们每天应该完成作业。应该)一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
You should ask me yesterday.(你昨天应该问我。)一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________Shall we meet at the school?(我们在学校碰面好吗?征求意见)陈述句:_____________________ _____________
Shall he call you tonight?(今晚他给你打电话好吗? 征求意见)
陈述句:_____________________ __________肯定回答:_________否定回答:_______________(4)may表示可以,或者请求别人的许可。在表示请求许可时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
May I help you?我能帮你吗?陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
You may borrow my ruler.你能借我的尺子。一般疑问句:_____________________________我能借你的尺子吗?肯定回答:________________________否定回答:____________________________(5)need需要,注意回答! Need I call the police? Yes, you need. No, you mustn’t.不,你不允许这么做。
I need finish my work.我需要做完我的工作。一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________They
need
follow
the
teacher.他们需要跟着老师走。一般疑问句:
_________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:
_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________情况6:there be
There is a bird in the tree.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
There was a thief(小偷) last night(昨晚).一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________There are five eggs on the table.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________
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There were six students in the classroom yesterday.一般疑问句:
_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________情况7:主谓宾句型用do,does,did 提问(注意提问时后面的实义动词要用原型!)I like reading books.一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________He listens to the story.他听故事。一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________They watched the movie last Monday.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________She teaches them English.一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________You
passed
the
exam
last
year.你去年通过了考试。一般疑问句:
_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________否定回答:____________________________情况8:特殊的一般疑问句。——推测语气【了解即可】用语推测语气的情态动词:can,may,must
1)肯定陈述句中:must表“肯定、必定、一定”意,may/might表“也许,或许”意。
2)否定陈述句中:can’t/couldn’t表“不可能”意,may not/might not表“也许不、可能不”意。
3)疑问句中:只能用can或could,不能用must,may或might。
注意:表推测的could,might并不是指过去时间,而是表示比can,may把握性略小些的情况。例子:Can he be in the office?他可能在办公室吗? Yes, he must be. 是的,他一定在。Yes, he may/might be.是的,他可能在。No, he can’t be.他不可能在。No, he couldn’t be.他不太可能在。
英语语法专题训练资料
变换为一般疑问句句型
1.His father is an English teacher________________________________________2.You are in Xinhua primary school________________________________________3.They are my friends. ________________________________________4.She is my sister________________________________________
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5.This is his pencil sharpener________________________________________6.Those are my books________________________________________7.Bob has a backpack________________________________________
8.Bob and David have some chinese books________________________________________ 9.You have an English dictionary________________________________________10.They have a English club________________________________________11.She has a sister in USA________________________________________12.She Call Jack yesterday(昨天) _______________________________________13.MY grandmother lost her 100 yuan _______________________________________14.Bruce knows it _______________________________________
15.ZhangJie takes some flowers(鲜花)to XieNa_______________________________________选择题1.---Is this your ruler? ---______
A. Yes it isn’t B. Yes it doesC. No it is D. No it aren’t E. No it isn’t2.---Do you have primary math books----________ A. Yes, I has B. Yes You haveC.Yes, I do D No I do3.---Are you a student?
----_________ A. Yes I do B. No I am notC . No, I am D.以上都不对4---Does he have a volleyball? ---_________A.Yes. I do C Yes he do B.
Yes he doesn’t D. Yes he does
5.----Do they have a map? -----______A.No, they aren’t C No ,They does B.
No,They do D. No They don’t
6.---- Do you have a brother? ---______________(是的,我有) ---____________(不,我没有)
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