英语试题
本试题卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)。全卷共10页,第I卷第1页至第9页,第II卷第9页至第10页。全卷共120分,考试时间为120分钟。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共三部分,满分95分)
第一部分听力测试(20小题,满分20分)
(2017•四川攀枝花)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听句子,选择最佳答语。每小题读一遍。 1. A. Yes, you do. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, you aren’t. 2. A. It’s June 14. B. It's ten o'clock. C. It’s Tuesday. 3. A. It doesn't matter. B. Don't thank me. C. You're welcome. 4. A. Thank you. B. I'm sorry. C. Sounds good. 5. A. I'm fine. B. How do you do? C. The same to you. (2017•四川攀枝花)第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听短对话,选择正确答案。下面你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where did Li Hua go in his summer vacation? A. Mount Heng. B. Mount Hua. C. Mount Huangshan. 7. What did Tony put on the way to the village? A. Sticks. B. Leaves. C. Flowers. 8. Which book does William like reading? A. Sleeping Beauty. B. Cinderella. C. Hansel and Gretel. 9. What animal does the boy want to see? A. Elephants. B. Monkeys. C. Whales. 10. What do they want to have? A. A rock band. B. A soccer team. C. A dancing club. (2017•四川攀枝花)第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面几段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。
11. How many cities have held both the Summer and the Winter Olympics so far? A. None. B. Only one. C. Two. 12. Where was the 1972 Winter Olympics held? A. In China. B. In South Korea. C. In Japan. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 13. How long did Betty stay in Sanya last summer? A. For about two weeks. B. For about four weeks. C. For over a month. 14. What did Aunt Huang do before she retired?
A. She was a manager in a company. B. She was a nurse. C. She was a doctor. 15. For whom did Betty buy many gifts?
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A. Helen, Jim and Kate. B. Rose, Helen and Mary. C. Helen, Mary and Kate.
(2017•四川攀枝花)第四节 听短文,回答问题。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 16. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Elise's challenges, solutions and achievements. B. Elise has learned a lot from her teachers. C. Elise had trouble learning English.
17. How did Elise improve her pronunciation?
A. She borrowed some tapes from her English teacher.
B. She listened to her teacher's tapes and repeated the easy sentences. C. She listened to her teacher's tapes and repeated the difficult sentences. 18. How often did the English club meet a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 19. Who helped Elise practice her writing? A. Her pen pal. B. Her classmates. C. Her teacher. 20. What could we learn from Elise when we are in trouble?
A. Go away from the difficulties. B. Face the challenges. C. Worry about the problems.
第二部分英语基础知识运用。(共两节,满分30分) 第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
(2017•四川攀枝花)21.—More and more people come to visit Miyi County to enjoy the sunshine in the winter. —You are right. It has become the ______ of Panzhihua.
A. pride B. effort C. price D. courage
21. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。Pride骄傲;effort努力;price价格;courage勇气。根据选项理解句意:——越来越多的人来参观米易县目的为了在冬季享受到阳光。——你说的很对。这已经成为攀枝花的骄傲(pride)。故选A。
(2017•四川攀枝花)22. —Don’t give up! Perhaps ______ hard task needs more of your effort. —I won't. I'll have ______ second try any way.
A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the
22. B【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:——不要放弃。或许这项艰巨的任务需要你更多的努力。——我不会放弃。无论怎样,我会再试一次的。根据句意知,第一个空表特指用the;第二个空序数词前用a, 表示“又一次,再一次”。故选B。
(2017•四川攀枝花)23.I don't like ______ scarf. I like ______.
A. me; your B. mine; your C. me; yours D. my; yours
23. D 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:我不喜欢我的围巾。我喜欢你的(围巾)。修饰名词scarf要用形容词性的物主主代词my;做like 的宾语用名词性的物主代词yours。故选D。
(2017•四川攀枝花)24.–Can you write the number sixty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six? —Yes, it’s ______.
A. 65, 662 B. 65, 626 C. 56, 662 D. 56, 626 24. B 【解析】 考查数词。句意:——你会写出数字sixty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six吗?——是的,它是_____。根据数字的读法可知是阿拉伯数字65,626。故选B。
(2017•四川攀枝花)25. I bought some flowers ______ my mom ______ my best wishes on her birthday.
A. for; with B. to; for C. of; to D. from; with
25. A 【解析】考查介词用法。句意:在母亲生日那天,我为母亲买了些花,代表最美好的祝福。buy sth. for
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sb.意为“为某人买某物”;表“带有,伴随”用with。故选A。
(2017•四川攀枝花)26. Even if you learn something well, you ______ it unless you use it. A. forget B. forgot C. have forgotten D. will forget
26. D 【解析】考查动词时态。即使你把某些东西学得很好,你也会忘记,除非你经常使用它。由unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故选D。 (2017•四川攀枝花)27.–Which is ______ clothes store in the town?
—Dream Clothes. It's ______ than Blue Moon.
A. the best; better B. the worst; the worse C. best; better D. worst; better
27. A 【解析】考查形容词和副词的比较等级。句意:——在镇上哪家服装店最好?——梦想服装店。它比蓝月亮还好。上句中的in the town 是个最高级的标志词;下句中的than是比较级的标志词。故选A。 (2017•四川攀枝花)28. Don’t arrive late for class. We ______ on time.
A. can be B. must be C. may be D. will be
28. B【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:一定不要上课迟到。我们必须按时。must必须,一定。故选B。 (2017•四川攀枝花)29. —Jane ______ her mother. —Yes, they just look the same, like sisters. A. looks after B. runs after C. takes after D. makes after
29. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:——珍看起像她的妈妈。——是的,她们看起来一样,像姐妹。look after 照顾,照料;run after 追逐,追赶;take after看起来像;make after 跟随。由句意知选C。 (2017•四川攀枝花)30. Children ______ to read and count in the countryside since the mid - 20th century.
A. learned B. learn C. are learning D. have learned
30. D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:自从20世纪中期,农村的孩子学会了读书、数数。since the mid - 20th century引导时间状语时,该句子用现在完成时态表达。故选D。
(2017•四川攀枝花)31. One great thing about Singapore, unlike most other Asian countries, ______ that the temperatureis almost the same all year round.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
31. B【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:新加坡一个最大特点就是,一年四季温度都差不多,不像亚洲其他的城市。主语One great thing about Singapore是单三,叙述现在的情况用一般现在时。故选B。
(2017•四川攀枝花)32. The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, ______ himself into different animals and objects.
A. turned B. to turn C. turning D. turn
32.C 【解析】考查谓语动词的形式。句意:猴王对它的身体形状和大小可以做72种变化,能把自己变成不同的动物和物体。分析句子结构可知,此处动词ing形式做伴随状语。故选C。
(2017•四川攀枝花)33. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.
A. before B. after C. until D. since
33. A 【解析】考查时间状语从句中从属连词辨析。句意:这本书是如此的有趣以致于他不知不觉已读了
三个小时。即在他意识(he realized it)到之前,就已经读了三个小时。before 在……之前。故选A。 (2017•四川攀枝花)34. —What did your uncle say to you just now? —He asked me ______.
A. how could I work it out B. when did go to the library
C. why I am late for school D. if I had got ready for the exam
34. D【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——你叔叔刚才给你说什么了?——他问我______。根据宾语从句的特点:时态——主句过去时,从句用相应的过去的某种时态;语序——“疑问词+ 陈述句的语序”。故选D。
(2017•四川攀枝花)35. —Are you sure Tom can do well in today’s English show? —______. He has got everything ready.
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A. It's hard to say B. I’m afraid not C. I think so D. I hope not
35. C【解析】考查情境交际。句意:——你确信汤姆能在今天的英语演讲赛上表现好吗?——我认为能。他已做好了一切准备。根据他已做好一切准备(He has got everything ready)可推知他能。I think so.我想能。故选C。
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读下面两段短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
(2017•四川攀枝花)A
Mark Twain, a famous writer in America, liked to play jokes on his friends.
One day, his friend lost his 36 , and asked Mark Twain to pay the train ticket for him. But I don’t have enough money.” Mark Twain said. After a while, Mark Twain said, “I have got a good idea. We can 37 the train together. When the conductor comes to check the tickets, you hide under my seat quickly. \"
Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two tickets — one for his friend, and 38 for himself. Then he said in a loud voice,” My friend is a nice person, but 39 strange. When he travels by train, he hates sitting on the seat, 40 he always lies on the floor under the seat.”
Of course all the people on the train looked at his poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly. 36. A. watch B. way C. wallet D. work 37. A. get into B. get on C. get off D. get up 38. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others 39. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 40. A. but B. and C. so D. or 题材:人物故事
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。马克吐温是一位著名的作家,喜欢与他的朋友开玩笑。一天朋友把火车票丢了,让他去给买票。他告诉朋友自己钱不够(其实他已经为朋友买了票)。上车后他告诉朋友列车员一来就到在车座下。列车员检票时他告诉列车员朋友喜欢这样,结果引来了很多人的大笑。
36. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据空后and asked Mark Twain to pay the train ticket for him.这位朋友让马克吐温为他付钱,可推知朋友把钱包给丢了。wallet 钱包。故选C。 37. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据When the conductor comes to check the tickets列车员来检票可推知,他们一块上车(get on),故选B。
38. B 【解析】考查代词辨析。根据马克吐温给列车员两张票,一个朋友的(one for his friend),另一个他自己的(the other for himself)。the other表示“(两者中)另外一个”。故选B。 39. A 【解析】考查副词辨析。strange 是形容词,只有a little 可以修饰strange。故选A。 40. C 【解析】考查并列连词辨析。上句he hates sitting on the seat他讨厌坐在车座上;下句he always lies on the floor under the seat总是坐在车座下,前后句构成“因果”关系,故选C。
(2017•四川攀枝花)B
In our lives, someone we know by 41 often encourages us.
Early one morning, I opened the window to find that the sun was shining everywhere. The sunshine warmed my face, making it comfortable. I started to play my beloved violin. When with all my efforts I was playing the climax (高潮部分) to the piece, a sound from next door got my attention.
I was attracted and had a special idea: “How wonderful if we played together!” I began to play pieces by Beethoven with my neighbor, one piece after another.
We played together so well that I was very interested in 42 she or he looked. Each time I thought about 43 playing together, I would move my lip, completely unnoticeably.
However, I couldn’t understand why the violinist next door never responded (回应) when I knocked on the
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door. I was terribly disappointed.
A year later, I took part in a violin competition. 44 the event, I made a new friend, 45 name was Rita. “Let’s welcome contestant number10, Rita.” the master of the ceremony announced.
This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb, 46 she had played the violin for eight years!
I saw Rita 47 walk onto the stage. She put the violin between her neck and shoulder and began to perform.
“The music is so 48 !” I said to myself.
It was 49 that a girl who was deaf and dumb could play such wonderful music. The audience warmly welcomed her.
What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor. It was fate that we should meet and become friends.
Rita’s story made me realize that life is not always sunny or poetic. Sometimes there are strong storms and setbacks (挫折). However, no matter what you 50 , believe in yourself and work hard. You can succeed hard. You can succeed. 41. A. chance B. feeling C. love D. hardship 42. A. what B. when C. how D. where 43. A. our B. my C. their D. your 44. A. Before B. At C. After D. Since 45. A. her B. his C. whose D. which 46. A. but B. though C. so D. and 47. A. happily B. freely C. noisily D. carefully 48. A. interesting B. familiar C. strange D. wonderful 49. A. unbelievable B. unfair C. unlucky D. unhappy 50. A. love B. like C. suffer D. enjoy 题材:情感故事
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。我们在生活中,经常被偶然认识的人所感动。我经常与我的邻居各自在家通过拉小提琴隔空呼应,时间长了,我想认识一下这位邻居。但是我每次造访,都吃了闭门羹。一年后在一次比赛中我认识了一位聋哑小姑娘,通过她的小提琴音乐,我猛然意识到她就是和我一块练小提琴的邻居。这个故事让我相信,生活并不总是充满阳光和诗意,有时会有风暴和挫折,但只要相信自己,艰苦奋斗,一定会成功。
41. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:在我们的生活中,我们______认识的人会常常鼓励我们。通过下文我与小女孩的邂逅经历推知,这里应指“我们偶然认识的人”;by chance固定短语,意为“偶然”。故选A。
42. C 【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。由上文经常与邻居一块练习小提琴,但却从未见过的描述可以推知,我对她是如何的长相很感兴趣。how 意为“如何”。故选C。
43. A 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词辨析。由上文我们一块练习可知,每当我想到我们一块练习弹奏小提琴(our playing together)时,我都情不自禁地移动着我的嘴唇。故选A。
44. B 【解析】考查介词用法。根据”Let’s welcome contestant number10, Rita.” the master of the ceremony announced.可知“我”和这位新朋友是在这项活动中认识的。at the event 意为“在这项活动中”。故选B。
45. C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:我认识了一位新朋友,______的名字叫Rita。分析句子结构知,本句是含有非性定语从句的复合句,先行词为friend,指人,充当从句主语name的定语,这时应用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故选C。
46. A 【解析】考查并列连词辨析。上句This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb,这个女孩和我同样的年龄是聋哑人,下句she had played the violin for eight years她拉小提琴已经八年了。前后句意构成“转
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折”关系。故选A。
47. D【解析】考查副词辨析。happily高兴地;freely自由地;noisily吵闹的;carefully小心地。从上文的描述知,Rita是一个聋哑人,她上台肯定会小心翼翼。故选D。
48. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;familiar熟悉的;strange奇怪的;wonderful美妙的。根据下文What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor.知,我难以置信这个小女孩竟然是我的邻居。分析:作者如何知道小女孩是其邻居呢,肯定是这个小女孩拉出的音乐是他们曾经拉过的熟悉的音乐。故选B。 49. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文的What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor.(更不能相信的是她是我的邻居)可推知,对应聋哑姑娘Rita能把拉小提琴这么好,难以置信。故选A。
50. C【解析】考查动词辨析。由上文Sometimes there are strong storms and setbacks 知,在生活中有时,我们会有风暴和挫折。由此推知本句意为:然而,无论我们遭遇到什么,我们都要相信自己、艰苦奋斗。suffer 意为“遭受,遭遇”。故选C。
第三部分阅读理解。(共25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
(2017•四川攀枝花)A BBC World Have Your Say Every day, BBC News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across the world. But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you. Have got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here. I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese don’t have good public manners. They always talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in in January this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the subway, which is against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. ( Mike, Shenzhen) I am a 14 - year - old boy from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province. Like many other left -behind children (留守儿童) in China. I live with my grandparents now. My father went to work in Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care. ( Wu Peigen, Anhui Province) 51. What is the topic of BBC World Have Your Say?
A. Travel around China. B. Improve our pubic manners. C. Left - behind children need parents' care. D. Life in China. 52. The thing that the kid did on the subway was ___________.
A. talking loudly on the phone B. smoking everywhere C. eating noodles D. crying 53. When did Mike travel in ?
A. Last year. B. This year.
C. When he was 14 years old. D. We don't know. . Now Wu Peigen lives____________.
A. with his grandparents B. with his parents C. with his grandmother D. alone
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55. Wu Peigen’s mother went to Shanghai to _________ .
A. make money B. look after his father C. find a job D. travel 题材:文明素质和留守儿童
【主旨大意】这是一篇表格应用文。信息介绍了BBC World Have Your Say这个栏目正在征集有关中国生活的故事。第一篇来自深圳的迈克来稿,讲述了许多中国人旅游时,不遵守公共规则的话题。另一篇来自安徽的吴培根,讲述了自己留守儿童的生活。 51. D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据表格第一栏的Have got a story about life in China today?可知BBC World Have Your Say栏目今天的主题是有关中国生活故事。故选D。
52. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏I saw a kid eating noodles on the subway,可知孩子在地铁上吃面。故选C。
53. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Iwhen I traveled in in January this year 可知Mike是今年(this year)到旅游的。故选B。
. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏I live with my grandparents now.可知Wu Peigen现在跟爷爷奶奶(grandparents)生活在一起。故选A。
55. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Last year, my mother went there to care for him可知Wu Peigen母亲去上海为了照顾(care for)他的父亲。故选B。
(2017•四川攀枝花)B
On December 24, kids around the world waited for Santa Claus (圣诞老人) . They thought that the fat, white - bearded man would bring them gifts. But do you know that some people would rather keep Santa out of the door?
Last month, 10 doctoral (博士的) students from Tsinghua, Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasn’t welcome in China.
“Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China, while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival,” said the students in a public letter.
They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children. Instead, they said, Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals.
They have lots of support. In Hunan, several people went out on the street on Christmas Day. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy (书法) .
“Rather than spending money on Christmas, we should care more about our own culture,” said one of them. But others have different ideas. “Celebrations of foreign holidays help us know more about foreign cultures. It is good for us to make friends,” said Liu Yang, a 14 - year - old boy from Shanghai.
Sun Long, 13, from Beijing, sees the celebration as a way to make people happier and closer. “My school held a big party on Christmas Day. We played games and shared gifts with each other. I think we have got closer,” he said.
56. Why did some people not like Santa Claus? Because ______. A. he was fat and white bearded B. he was kind
C. he stopped some Chinese from caring more about their own cultures D. he had lots of presents but usually stayed out of the door 57. Which of the following is true?
A. Some college students wanted Chinese people to pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals. B. All students are interested in foreign holidays.
C. More students want to stop spending more time on Chinese cultures
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D. Fewer people like the Dragon Boat Festival.
58. What did people do in China after the 10 students’ letter came out?
A. They stopped sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children. B. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy. C. Few of them cared more about their own culture. D. Many of them supported the students’ idea.
59. What did a student called Sun Long think of foreign holidays? A. It was good to make friends.
B. It was helpful to know more about cultures. C. It was a happy time to relax and get closer. D. It was a good time to get gifts.
60. The best title for this passage is ______. A. Santa Claus B. A Public Letter C. Foreign Holidays D. Celebration of Christmas 题材:节假日评论。
【主旨大意】这是一篇报道说明文。上个月10 位来自清华、北大、的博士生提出了“圣诞老人在中国不受欢迎”。学生们在公开信中提出“国人对外国节日的热情过度高涨,而对传统的节日热爱的人却越来越少了”有些人很支持这这种观点,但也有人持不同的看法。
56. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China, while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival可知,外国假日在中国非常流行,而对中国传统节日关注的国人却越来越少。由此推知,人们不喜欢外国的圣诞节是因为圣诞老人妨碍国人对传统节日的关注。故选C。
57. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的Instead, they said, Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals可知大学生提出那些观点目的是想让人们更加关注传统的节日。故选A。
58. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的They have lots of support.可知这10个写信倡议关注中国传统节日的学生得到了许多人的支持。故选D。 59. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中孙龙的话We played games and shared gifts with each other. I think we have got closer,可知孙龙认为圣诞节即外国节日也是快乐、放松的好时候,还可以增进关系。故选C。 60. B 【解析】标题归纳题。阅读文章知,清华、北大、的10名博士生写了一封公开信提议中国人应该多关注中国传统的节日,而不是去关注外国节日。围绕此封公开信,有人表示支持,有人表示反对。因此用A Public Letter作文本文的标题是非常合适的。故选B。 (2017•四川攀枝花)C
Esperanza lives in a poor Latino (拉丁美洲人) neighborhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny (亮闪闪的 ) house. But the house is small and old.
Many people live in Mango Street in a big old house. Esperanza lives behind it with her family. A lot of the people who have come from Mexico don’t speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots (根) will always be Latino. Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast. She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman. In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighborhood. This means that people live packed (挤塞的) in together. Everyone knows everyone else. So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.
But Esperanza has good friends too. She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures (冒险) together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.
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61. Who is Esperanza?
A. She doesn't like what some of her older girls are doing. B. She isn't quite used to her life in America. C. She is an American and has a comfortable life.
D. She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together. 62. Where does Esperanza live?
A. In a big old house in Mango Street.
B. In a small and old house in Mango Street. C. In a new and shiny house.
D. In a small and dangerous house.
63. We can infer from the text that _______ .
A. Many people who live in Mango Street are dangerous.
B. Mango Street is an area where Esperanza's childhood is unforgettable. C. In Mango Street, people don't speak English.
D. In Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza's sadness. . What does the word \" stuck\" in the third paragraph mean? A. hard to agree B. hard to believe C. hard to move D. hard to have a correct idea 65. The passage is mainly about a simple introduction to ______________. A. a person's experience B. a person's friends C. a place named Mango Street D. love and sadness from Mango Street 题材:生活经历
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。住在美国芝加哥的芒果街拉丁美洲人的贫民窟里的埃斯佩朗莎梦想着有一个大而明亮的房子,尽管这个想法难以实现,但她仍感觉美国就是自己家。尽管人们居住在这个拥挤肮脏的小区里,但他们彼此友好,而且埃斯佩朗莎也有很多好朋友。 61. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.可知埃斯佩朗莎不喜欢别的年龄大的女孩所做她感觉做得不舒服的事情。故选A。
62. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段the house is small and old和第二段Many people live in Mango Street in a big old house. Esperanza lives behind it with her family.可知埃斯佩朗莎住在芒果街上一所又小又旧的房子里。故选B。
63. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighborhood. …Everyone knows everyone else.知,住在芒果街很危险,但这里的人们却居住一起,彼此认识;而且从最后一段的描述知,埃斯佩朗莎在这里有很多朋友。由此推知,芒果街的人并不危险,而是相互友好。但这段经历肯定让埃斯佩朗莎难以忘怀。故选B。 . D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast.她不得不快速成长;从Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing.知,她不喜欢年龄大的女孩所做的事情。所以,在女孩和女人之间,她无法做出选择,也就是说,她很难作出正确的判断。故选D。
65. A 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章一直在叙述埃斯佩朗莎的一些经历。故选A。
(2017•四川攀枝花)D
Movie - making factories are called studios. Like all other businesses, they have to follow the rules of good business. There is a person, called “the top man”, running the studio. He is usually someone with a powerful personality. His power of character is necessary so that the “boss” can deal with famous stars and rich investors.
Some movie stars can only contract with one studio. They cannot work for another. Big studios like Columbia,
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Fox, Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer are the most important film - making companies in Hollywood, and at the time, in the world.
Studios have lots of workers and overhead costs. Overhead refers to the money for everyday operations. The studio has to make enough money to pay everyone. For example, studios have their own screenwriters, filming and sound equipment, offices and marketing staff. A studio has a building full of pros which are items and objects that might be needed for a movie, such as old cars, everything from old - fashioned schoolbooks to streetlights. Like a librarian, the studio property manager has to be able to find any needed pros fast.
In the studio system, a movie is under the control of the studio manager, usually a producer. A screenwriter writes the story for the movies. A director is chosen to organize the parts. Art directors and camera experts work with the director to imagine the finished film. Studio clothes designers and set designers work with the director to plan the work for the soldiers and doctors. The director of filming plans how to “shoot”(拍摄) the movie with cameras and film. With makeup artists and hair-dressers, cameras and sound experts, everything is ready for the big day. The actors and actresses memorize the lines, and all the parts of the great production come together. All is ready for the filming to begin. The post - production team waits to do their part of the job.
66. Picture ________ shows us the right relationship about movie – making.
67. What can be pros for making movies? A. Old cars. B. Undergrounds C. Biscuits. D. All above 68. How does the studio property manager help with the movie making? A. By paying everyone that works for a movie. B. By getting cameras ready.
C. By preparing anything that will be needed in a movie.
D. By making a plan before all is ready for the filming to start.
69. The passage mainly helps us to know something about ___________. A. movie making B. how to make a movie C. how to become a director D. how the studio works 70. All the following descriptions are correct except ________.
A. Columbia, Fox, Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer are studios from America. B. Movie actors can only contract with one studio.
C. Set designers work hard to make everything look right in the movie.
D. The post - production team has lots of things to do after shooting such as cutting, editing and montage. 题材:科普知识
【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍在一个电影制片厂的组成,以及他们各自的任务。
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66. D 【解析】细节理解题。从第四段描述及常识知,一部电影的制作完成需要导演与各国演职人员进行沟通协调。故选D。
67. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段A studio has a building full of pros which are items and objects that might be needed for a movie, such as old cars, everything from old - fashioned schoolbooks to streetlights 可知,pros包括对于一部电影所需要的许多项目和物品,比如老式汽车、从过时的课本到街灯的每样东西。由此推知,包括老式汽车、地铁、饼干等道具都是要提前准备的。故选D。
68. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段the studio property manager has to be able to find any needed pros fast.可知财务经理要快速地准备好所有pros即电影所需要的任何东西。故选C。
69. D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,整篇在告诉大家制片是怎样运作的。故选D。
70. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Big studios like Columbia, Fox, Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer are the most important film - making companies in Hollywood 知,A项正确;从第二段Some movie stars can only contract with one studio.可知,部分演员只为一家电影公司服务,并不所有的演员如此,故B项错误;从Studio clothes designers and set designers work with the director to plan the work for the soldiers and doctors.知,C项正确;从The post - production team waits to do their part of the job.知D正确。由此知选B。
(2017•四川攀枝花)第二节 补全对话。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
用方框内所给句子完成对话,有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
A: Dick, I'm really worried. B: 71
A. I can't find my bag.
B: Well, where did you last put it?
A: 72 I went to watch a movie. It may still be in the theatre. B: Are there anything in your bag?
A: Yes, my favorite book Little Red Riding Hood is in it. B: 73
A: Oh, wait! I went for a picnic in the park after the concert. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic. B: 74
A: I left at twenty past four before the rest of my friends. I'll call them now to see if anybody saw it. B: 75 Maybe someone saw and took it home A: I'll try now. A. That’s a good idea. B. I put it in the theatre. C. What’s the matter with you? D. So your bag can be left in the park. E. I can’t remember. F. It’s also my favourite book. 76. C 【解析】根据下句I can't find my bag.可推知上句问“怎么啦?”,故选C。
77. E 【解析】根据后面句子It may still be in the theatre.可推知,“我记不清放在哪啦?”,故选E。
78. F 【解析】根据上句my favorite book Little Red Riding Hood is in it.可知,下句“这也是我喜欢的”。故 选F。 79. D 【解析】根据上句I went for a picnic in the park after the concert. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic.在公园时书包还在,可推测可能放在公园的长凳上。故选D。
80. A【解析】根据上句I'll call them now to see if anybody saw it.提出打电话问问的建议。对建议的回答常见it’s a good idea.故选A。
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第II卷 (非选择题,共25分)
(2017•四川攀枝花)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(一空一词),并填写在答题卡的相应位置。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. Here _________(be) two nice photos of my family.
2. The book, Cha Jing, describes how tea plants were ________(grow) and used to make tea. 3. _________(luck), it didn’t rain and we could play soccer as usual.
4. _________(Britain) people often begin their conversation by talking about weather.
5. Aron tells of the importance of making good _________(decide), and of being in control of one’s life. 1. are 【解析】这是倒装句,two nice photos of my family是复数做主语,故填are。
2. grown 【解析】。宾语从句的主语tea的动作grow的承受者,应用被动语态,而被动语态结构为“be +过去分词”。故填grown。
3. Luckily 【解析】分析句子结构知,本需填一副词作状语,而luck的副词形式为luckily。故填Luckily。注意首字母大写。 4. British 【解析】分析句子结构知,本需填一形容词作定语修饰名词people, 而Britain的形容词为British。 5. decision 【解析】分析句子结构知,本句含有固定短语make a decision意为“做决定”。 二、(2017•四川攀枝花)短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据文章大意和首字母提示,填写单词,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,并将该词的完整形式填写在答题卡的相应位置。
The Clever Learning Methods
Why do you need study skills? Because they will make it e 1 for you to learn and do well in class, especially as you move up to middle school and high school.
◆Pay attention in class
Do you have d 2 paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the blackboard? Make sure you're sitting in a good seat that makes you pay attention. Tell your teacher or parents about any problem that is stopping you from paying attention and taking good notes. ◆Take good notes
Not sure how to take notes? Start by writing down facts that your teacher mentions o 3 writes on the blackboard in class. Try your best to use good handwriting so that you can read your notes later. It's also a good idea to keep your notes, quizzes, and papers o 4 by subject.
◆Plan b 5 tests
It's not wise of you to wait until T 6 night to study for Friday's test. It also makes it hard to do your best. You'll feel sorry for p 7 off things often. One of the best ways is to plan ahead.
◆Get a good night's sleep
So the test is tomorrow and you've followed your study plan, but s 8 you can't remember anything, not even 2 +2! Don't worry. Your brain needs time to digest (消化) all the i 9 you've given it. Try to get a good night's sleep and you'll be s 10 by what comes back to you in the morning ! 题材:观点看法
【主旨大意】你需要一些学习技巧,特别是在上初中或高中。主要有一下几点:课上认真听;做好笔记;考前做计划;晚上睡好。
1. easy 【解析】根据生活常识知道,学校技能会使学习变得容易,故填easy。
2. difficulty 【解析】本段主要列举的是学习遇到问题的事例,如坐在大声说话的人旁边、看黑板困难等。在根据首字母考虑到单词difficult/difficulty。但have difficulty (in) doing sth. 为固定短语,意为“做某事由困难”。故填difficulty。
3. or 【解析】mentions, writes均为动词,连接并列成分,应用并列连词,并且以o开头的并列连词只有or。
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4. organized/organised 【解析】句意:保持你的笔记、小测验和试卷依据科目来组织也是不错的注意。再根据句意考虑到单词organize/organize;由句意知,notes, quizzes, and papers与organize/organise构成被动关系,因此这里应用动词的过去分词作宾语补足语。“keep sth. +过去分词”结构意为“保持某物被怎样做”。故填organized/organised
5. before 【解析】根据下句One of the best ways is to plan ahead.可知要考试之前要做计划。故填before。 6. Thursday 【解析】根据本段信息知,要提前谋划考试,那么对于周五的考试等到什么时候再着手复习才是不聪明的做法呢?根据首字母提示当然是在周四(Thursday)才开始谋划是不聪明的。“周四的晚上”应写成Thursday night。故填Thursday。
7. putting 【解析】分析:如果你不提前计划,那么你就会为经常推迟一些事情感到难过。根据分析及首字母提示考虑到到短语put (off) ,意为“推迟,延期”;for 为介词,其后要跟动词的ing形式。故填putting。 8. suddenly/simply 【解析】句意:考试是明天,你已经遵守了你的学习计划,但突然/仅仅你却不能记住任何东西,甚至连2+2都不知道如何计算了。根据句意及首字母提示知填suddenly/simply,意为“突然/仅仅”。
9. information 【解析】 从上文you can't remember anything推知句意:你的大脑需要时间消化所有你输入给它的信息。再根据首字母提示考虑填information,意为“信息”;而information为不可数名词,只能用单数。故填information。
10. surprised 【解析】句意:尝试在晚上好好睡一觉,你就会为在第二天早上回馈给你的东西而感到惊讶。根据句意及首字母提示考虑到单词surprise/surprising/surprised。表“某人对……感到惊讶”用surprised。由此得到答案。
(2017•四川攀枝花)三、书面表达。(满分10分)
随着时代的发展,人们使用越来越多的电子产品,在享受电子产品带来的生活便利的同时,如何处理电子垃圾已经成为一个严峻的问题。请根据以下提示,写一篇如何处理电子垃圾的文章。
1. 造成环境污染,威胁身体健康; 2. 加强教育,提高认识; 3. 制定法律; 4. 不随意丢弃;
5. 鼓励回收利用,建立回收网络。 提示词汇:处理deal with;电子产品electronic product; 电子垃圾e-waste;回收网络recycling network;提高认识raise the awareness
注意:
1.词数80-100,开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
2. 短文必须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
With the development of the society, more and more electronic products are used in our daily life, making us live conveniently and comfortably.
However , _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
With the development of the society, more and more electronic products are used in our daily life, making
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us live conveniently and comfortably.
However, electronic products are causing some trouble. People change their phones, computers or others very often. The waste electronic products are polluting our environment. It is harmful to us. It can cause some diseases. We should tell people to realize the matter and raise the awareness so that they can know how to deal with the e-waste. Even we should make some rules and ask people to obey them. Besides, we all don’t throw the waste electronic products everywhere.
To protect our environment,the government should do something such as setting up recycling network to encourage people to recycle the e-waste.
参考范文:
With the development of the society, more and more e-products are used in our daily life, making us live conveniently and comfortably.
However, some problems also come at the same time, such as e-waste, which people throw away when the uses of e-products run out, and some harms and damages accordingly happen to our environment as well as our health.
So it becomes very important and necessary to solve this problem now. First, we should put the e-waste in the right place not anywhere for recycling later. Of course, we should set up a recycling site or even the recycling website on the Internet to make it easier. Then educate the public how to deal with the e-waste and raise their awareness of the environment protection. Finally make some rules, even the law to get the people realize the seriousness of e-waste.
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