Unit 4 单元复习

Unit4 Earthquakes

单元检测习题

【Learning aims】

1.To arose students’ interest and enthusiasm in English. 2.To make students grasp and use what they have learned. Practice part 一 单词

1 She found it was _______________(极其)difficult to get a job. 2 __________(电)is off and the house is completely dark.

3 Neighbors were _________（震惊）that such an attack could happen in this area. 4 Thousands died in the ___________(灾难) in this spring.

5 _______________(判断) by her last letter,they are having a wonderful time. 6 It’s wrong of you to take ___________(躲避) under the tree in the storm. 7 The children were__________(困住)in the deep hole and couldn’t get out. 8 The factory was completely___________(破坏)by fire.

9 Mary ___________(爆发)into tears at the new that his father passed away. 10 After the war they saved those who were alive and ________the dead. 二 词组

1 _________________ 立刻；马上 2 __________________ 好像；仿佛 3 __________________ 结束；终结 4___________________ 掘出； 挖掘 5 __________________ 许多；大量 6 __________________ 埋头于 7__________________ 突然........ 8 ____________________ 从......判断 9 __________________ 刮走 10 __________________ 被困于.......

三 翻译并完成下列句子，划线部分要用到本单元的短语或句型，然后合并成一篇短文。 1 无论走到哪里，我们都能看见一切都已经变成了废墟，好像世界到了末日。（ Leave， in ruins, at an end）

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班级： 小组： 姓名： 评价：

Wherever we went, we found everything ___________________and __________________. 2 并不是所有的东西都被毁了。（部分否定）

__________________________________________________________________________. 3 许多人并没有丧失信心。（number)

__________________________________________________________________________. 4 他们立刻前来救援，救出一些困在废墟里的人，并掩埋死者。（right away, bury） __________________________________________________________________________ .

5 在灾难面前，他们非常愿意帮助那些需要帮助的人。（too....to）

___________________________________________________________________________.

6 我们再怎么表扬他们也不为过。（can’t think highly of）

____________________________________________________________________________.

请将以上的句子连成一段语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。

-_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四 语法填空

At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed 1 the world was ____2___ an end! Eleven kilometers____3_____(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____4___ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut __5____ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 6 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins . Two-thirds of the people died or _____7_____(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families 8 ( kill) and many children were left ___9___ parents. The number of people 10 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.

Keys：1.that; 2. at ; 3. directly ; 4.which; 5. across ; 6.holes; 7. were injured ; 8. were killed 9. without; 10. who

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五 改错

When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles.

I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other when fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.

Keys：1. friend改为friends【解析】考查名词数的变化。Most of 决定了名词必须用复数形式。

2. it改为one【解析】考查代词用法。it代替同一个，one指同类里边的一个，此处我希望我也能有一辆，与前面提到的是一类。

3.that改为which【解析】考查非性定语从句关系词。非性定语从句的先行词指物时只能用which不能用that.

4.the money前加for 【解析】考查介词用法。此处ask my father的目的应该是钱。ask my father与 the money之间需要加表目的的介词。

5. He改为【解析】I考查代词用法。由前句he said he could only give me half of the money. 和后句的myself.可知此处应该改为I.

6. If改为when【解析】考查连词用法。按照句意应该是一个月后，当我给他看钱的时候，可知此处应该用when。

7. After改为later【解析】考查副词用法。此处用副词，不能用连词。

8. gives改为gave【解析】考查动词时态。按照上下文叙述的都是发生地事情。 9. 去掉happy前的much.考查副词用法。此处how与happy之间不需要加任何词。

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