课下注释小练
1._________________adv. 任何地方 2._________________v. 重复 3._________________v. 同意;应允 4._________________v. 养,饲养 单词检测 5._________________v. 重;有…重 6._________________n. 克 7._________________n. 讲座,演讲 8._________________n. 声音,响声;噪音 9._________________v. 刷;擦 10._________________n. (动物的)软毛,毛皮 短语自测 _______________ 一直,总是 1.He does wonderful _________, ___________me ___________ out of ___________. 他很会玩把戏,用树枝给我建营地。 2.He’d never _________ or ___________. 他从来都不会乱叫和乱咬。 重点句子 3.He doesn’t like to __________. 他不喜欢打架。 4.I’ll _________ _________ him _________ the __________. 我会一直照顾他到最后。 5.She isn’t any ____________. 她一点都不麻烦。 6.We don’t have to ________ ________ _________. 我们不需要喂她很多。
课后培优练
培优第一阶——基础过关练
一、同义句转化
1. Finally, the boy understood what his friend said. (同义句转换,每空一词) ________ ________ ________, the boy understood what his friend said.
2. I will believe these words when I hear him speak in person. (保持句意不变)
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I ________ believe these words ________ I hear him speak in person. 3. The boy often cares for his little sister at home. (改为同义句) The boy often _______ _______ _______ his little sister at home. 4. Thank you for looking after my baby. Thank you for ________ ________ my baby.
5. They will study abroad after they finish high school. (改为同义句) They won’t study abroad ________ they ________ high school.
6. Joe went out after he finished his homework last Saturday. (保持句意不变) Joe ________ go out ________ he finished his homework.
7. Tom does worse in dance than the other students in his class. (改为同义句) Tom doesn’t do ________ ________ in dance as the other students in his class. 8. Lisa doesn’t run as fast as Lily. (改为同义句) Lily runs ________ ________ Lisa. 二、改写句子
9. You should lie down and rest.(改为否定句) You should ________ ________ and rest for a while.
10.I hope nobody can fail in the maths exam.(改为反意疑问句) I hope nobody can fail in the maths exam, ________ ________? 三、短文选词填空
quick,pupil,face,until,bad,child,hand,run,go,stop It was a fine day in autumn. Some girls and boys were out with their teacher. They ____11____ to a museum. On their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly(突然地)heard a loud shout behind them. The teacher told her students ____12____ . Then she turned and listened. When she heard the cry “Mad dog!” she knew what was happening. Before she could do anything, she saw a dog ____13____ to them. “____14____ ,” said the teacher, “keep close to each other. Don’t move or cry.” Then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet her first. The animal came ____15____ . At this moment the teacher saw a man. He ran up with a gun()in his ____16____ . “The children must be kept safe ____17____ the man comes,” thought the lady. The teacher ran to the dog, ____18____ it bravely. The mad dog snapped(猛咬)at her and she fell down. The man came and killed the animal. The dog had bitten her so ____19____ that the brave lady died soon after the doctors arrived. She lost her life for her ____20____ . When people heard of this, they said, “The brave lady will always be remembered among us!”
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
四、完形填空
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Daniel is a duck. But he is different from the common ones.
Daniel became famous after someone posted his ____21____ on the Internet. It’s not surprising that Daniel caught people’s eye. After all, people can’t see a duck in funny clothes on the ____22____ every day. Everyone just couldn’t ____23____ taking photos of him and sharing them online. You must wonder how Daniel could be an air passenger. That’s because he is a helper for his owner. Carla brought Daniel home ____24____ a pet in 2012, when he was two days old. Just one year later, Carla had a bad accident. It ____25____ Carla four months to learn how to walk again. She felt ____26____ in both body and spirit. Daniel was there for her when she needed him. “He could notice something wrong,” Carla said. “Then, he would come and give me lots of hugs and kisses to ____27____.”
Now Carla is well, but she is used to going ____28____ with Daniel. “I make sure that he has a shower ____29____ he goes to public places. And he will not run around or quack (嘎嘎叫) ____30____ in public,” Carla said.
“Most people have dogs or cats. I have a duck. A duck can even become a very great helper,” Carla added. 21.A.song 22.A.plane 23.A.wait 24.A.for 25.A.took 26.A.comfortable 27.A.pick me up 28.A.somewhere 29.A.before 30.A.kindly 五、阅读单选
Buzz! Buzz! Buzz! This is the song of the bee. His legs are yellow. A happy, good fellow, And yet great worker is he. On days that are sunny, He’s getting his honey(蜂蜜); On days that are cloud, He’s making his wax(蜜蜡); On pinks and on lilies, Buzz! Buzz! Buzz! B.video B.train B.help B.with B.offered B.terrible B.cheer me up B.nowhere B.until B.specially
C.photo C.underground C.keep C.as C.required C.angry C.wake me up C.everywhere C.though C.noisily
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From morning’s first light To the coming of 42 He’s singing and working. The summer day through.
31.What does “Buzz” mean in the first line? A.The sound made by bees. C.The colour of bee’s legs.
B.The smell of flowers. D.The work bees are busy with.
32.Which of the following words is most suitable(适合) for ________? A.night
B.evening
C.noon
D.dinner
33.This poem wants to show us that ________. A.bees have two yellow legs C.bees like singing songs very much
B.bees are hard-working but happy
D.bees like making honey on different flowers
Do you keep a diary? If pets have their own diaries, what will they write about? Here are two pets’ diaries.
Cat’s diary
Last week, when I was in bed, a boy came into the living room. He put down some buckets (桶) on the floor. Then he took a net, and looked at the fish tank (鱼缸).
“What did he want?” I thought.
He took Fish out of the tank and started cleaning the tank.
My mouth watered. It must be delicious. I went up to get a closer look.
I walked past the bucket and tipped (打翻) it over. Fish dropped onto the floor. It was my chance! But the boy saw what I did. He quickly caught me and threw me out of the room.
How unkind!
Fish’s diary
There was something really bad yesterday. It began when the boy came into the living room. Usually, he would give me some food and then leave, but he didn’t yesterday. He stayed and looked at me for a long time. There was a net in his hand.
“What did he want?” I thought.
Suddenly, “Whoooshh!” Everything was turning round and round. I was out of water and couldn’t breathe. Then “Plop!” Everything around me was red. Where was I?
I looked up and saw Cat looking at me! He then tipped over the bucket and I flew out of it. I closed my eyes and waited to die.
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Luckily, the boy picked me up in the net and put me back into the nice, clean tank. Everything was over. I was safe.
34.The boy put Fish into a bucket because he had to ________. A.look at the tank the tank
35.The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A.the net
B.the water
C.the tank
D.the bucket
B.clean the tank
C.take Fish to a new tank
D.put water in
36.Cat walked past the bucket and tipped it over because he wanted to ________. A.eat Fish
B.look at Fish
C.drink the water
D.catch the boy’s eyes
37.The colour of the bucket is ________. A.yellow
B.blue
C.red
D.green
38.The underlined sentence “I closed my eyes and waited to die.” in Fish’s diary means Fish ________.
A.was very sad and wanted to die C.was very angry and wanted to die
B.was badly hurt and going to die D.didn’t want to die but feeling no hope
六、阅读还原5选5
Felix is a blue and yellow bird from Brazil. ___39___ His home is a big cage(笼子). Felix likes the Browns. They gave him food. ___40___ But Felix is not happy. He wants to be with his family again. He wants to go back to the jungle(丛林)in Brazil.
One day, Mr. Baxter forgets(忘记)to close the door of Felix’s cage. Felix flies out of his cave and out of the window. He ties all the way. ___41___ He stops on the ship and eats some fish. Then he flies away. Two days later, he flies across Peru. There he meets a big black and white bird. He knows where the jungle is and he would like to help Felix. ___42___ But there are people building a new road. They fly over the road and stop in a tree. Felix is sad and he says, “I will never find my family.” Then Felix sees a small blue and yellow feather(羽毛)in the sky. ___43___
A.“Look, it’s my family.” Felix cries.
B.He lives with the Brown family in New York. C.In the evening, Felix sees a fishing ship.
D.The two birds fly to the jungle to find Felix’s family. E.They talk to him and show him to all their friends.
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培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
七、单项选择
44.(2022·江苏盐城·校考三模)—Have you heard about the book Educated: A Memoir written by American writer Tara Westover?
—Yes. I have read the ________ online and most people say it’s a good book. A.replies
B.reviews
C.records
D.reasons
45.(2022·江苏南通·统考模拟预测)________ Andy ________ Daniel needs to go shopping after school, so you can only ask Andy to practise playing badminton with you today. A.Not only;but also C.Either;or
B.Not;but D.Neither;nor
46.(2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测)Which of the following words is created in the same way as “careless” ? A.wonderful
B.impatient
C.dishonest
D.unhappy
47.(2022·江苏连云港·统考模拟预测)— What’s the weather like in Lianyungang now? — It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. Let’s have a spring outing together. A.neither; nor
B.both; and
C.either; or
D.not only; but also
48.(2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测)The light in the room ________ before you leave. A.must turn off
B.will turn off
C.must be turned off
八、阅读回答问题
(2021·江苏徐州·统考二模)Meet Lilou: the world’s first therapy pig
There is a new reason to get to the airport early. You might meet Lilou, the first therapy(治疗)pig, at San Francisco Airport.
Lilou, a five-year-old pig, often walks through the airport. In fact, she doesn’t go there to take a plane. As the world’s first airport therapy pig, her work is a little different. Wearing a hat and a T-shirt that says “Pet Me”, Lilou is a member of the airport’s therapy animal program. Lots of people don’t know about the program. It tries to make people’s trip easier.
The pig is as smart as a three-year-old child, Lilou’s owner(主人)Tatyana said, “She can do many things such as playing the piano and shaking hands.”
At first, Tatyana got Lilou as a pet for herself. But after she saw that Lilou was so popular, she let Lilou start the training to help more people.
At the airport, Lilou spends the day with people when they run into flight delays(航班延误). She is always there to make them feel happy by taking photos with them or playing a song on her toy piano.
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回答下面5个问题,每个问题答案不超过7个词。 49.Where can people usually see Lilou? ___________________________________ 50.How old is Lilou?
___________________________________ 51.What does Lilou usually wear? ___________________________________ 52.Do people who run into flight delays like Lilou? ___________________________________
53.Why did Tatyana decide to let Lilou join the program? ___________________________________
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