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大学英语本科复习题A卷及参考答案

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教师试做时间 出题单位 考试成绩期望值

出题教师 使用班级 印刷份数 取题时间 考试日期 规定完成时间 审核 教研室主任 交教学部印刷日期 学号: 姓名: 班级:

..........................................................密.......................................................封...........................................................线.......................................................... 专业 年级 班 20 16 ~20 17 学年第 2 学期 英语专科 (英语2) 课试卷 试卷类型: A 卷 题号 得分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总成绩 Part I Vocabulary and Structure 1. In India more than one hundred languages are spoken, ________ which only fourteen are recognized as official. A) ofB) in C) with D) within 2. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 3. There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____? A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any 4. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 5. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. A. was B. were C. had been D. would be 6. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 7. -What’s that terrible noise? -The neighbors _______ for a party. A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 8. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came. A. neither B. either C. none D. both 9. It’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 10. He insisted that his brother ____ the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window. A. should not break B. should not have broken C. hadn't broken D. would not break Part II Reading Comprehension Passage One: In an effort to produce the largest, fastest, and most luxurious ship afloat, the British built the Titanic. It was so superior to anything else on the seas that it was called “unsinkable”. So sure of this were the owners that they provided lifeboats for only 950 of its 2,200 passengers. Many passengers were aboard the night it ran into an iceberg, only two days at sea and more than half way between England and the New York destination. Because the luxury liner was traveling so fast, it was impossible to avoid the huge iceberg. A fire also contributed to the ship’s submersion. Panic increased the number of casualties(伤亡) as people jumped into the water or fought to be among the few to board the lifeboats. Four hours after the shipwreck, another ship, the Carpathia, rescued the survivors---less than a third of those originally aboard. The Titanic enjoyed only two days of sailing glory on its maiden voyage in 1912 before plunging into 12,000 feet of water near the coast of Newfoundland, where it lies today. 11. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Titanic was the fastest ship afloat. B. The Carpathia rescued the survivors. C. The Titanic sank near Newfoundland. D. Only a third of those aboard died in the accident in 1912. 12. Which of the following did NOT contribute to the large dearth toll(损失)? A. Panic. B. Fire. C. Speed. D. Carpathia. 13. How many days was the Titanic at sea before sinking? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. 12. 14. The lifeboats had room for less than half of its passengers because ____. 试题要求:1、试题后标注本题得分;2、试卷应附有评卷用标准答案,并有每题每步得分标准;3、试卷必须装订,拆散无效;4、试卷必须打印或用碳素笔楷书,以便誉印;5、考试前到指定地点领取试卷;6、各题之间应适当给学生留下答题的空间。

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A. the owners thought that lifeboats were useless and unnecessary for such a giant ship B. the ship was considered to be sinkable C. there were too many passengers on board the ship D. the ship was the largest one in the world 15. Which of the following statements is true? A. The Carpathia picked up most of the passengers. B. The tragedy occurred when the ship almost reached its destination. C. The ship stuck an iceberg and sank during its first trop from England to New York. D. The big fire caused a great number of deaths. Passage Two Money is used for buying or selling goods, for measuring value and for storing wealth. Almost every society now has a money economy based on coins and bills of one kind or another. However, this has not always been true. In primitive societies a system of barter was used. Barter was a system of direct exchange of goods. Somebody could exchange a sheep, for example, for anything in the market place that he or she considered to be of equal value. Barter, however, was a very unsatisfactory system because people’s precise needs seldom met. People needed a more practical system of exchange, and various money systems developed based on goods that the members of a society recognized as having value. Cattle, grain, teeth, shells, feathers, skulls, salt, elephants tusk, and tobacco had all been used. Precious metals gradually took over because, when made into coins, they were portable, durable, recognizable, and divisible into larger and smaller units of value. A coin is a piece of metal, usually disc-shaped, which bears lettering, designs or numbers showing its value. Until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, coins were given monetary worth based on the exact amount of metal contained in them, but most modern coins are based on face value—the value that the governments choose to give them, which doesn’t show the actual metal content. Coins have been made of gold, silver, copper, aluminum, nickel, lead, zinc, plastic and in China even from tea leaves. Most governments now issue paper money in the form of bills, which are really “promises to pay.” Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world. Checks and credit cards are being used increasingly, and it is possible to imagine a world where “money” in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be used. Even today, in the United States, many places, especially filling stations will not accept cash at night for security reasons. 16. Barter here means _________ A) exchanging goods for money B) exchanging goods for goods C) exchanging a sheep for anything in the market D) exchanging money for goods 17. Why were precious metals gradually used for making coins? A)Because they were durable and portable B)Because they were divisible C)Because they were recognizable D)All of the above 18. Coins were given value according to the exact amount of metals contained in them ____ A) Before the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries B) After the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries C) During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries D) Between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries 19. “Promises to pay” means ________ A) possibilities to pay B) necessities to pay C) obligations to pay D) opportunities to pay 20. A world without any money in the form of coins and paper is ___ A) Suitable B) possible C) necessary D) avoidable Part III Translation 21.正是由于他在面试中表现不错,他才获得了这份工作。 22.假如你要把财产转让给他人,须使他称为合法产权人。 23.如果你还没有做出暑假活动的安排,我想请你和我们一起小住几天。 24.据报道,此轮中东谈判毫无结果。 25. 我在找钱包,我现在还没找到。 26. 她已经在公司工作了八年了。她还将在那干更多年。 27. 下课后我将回家。 共 页 第 页

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28. 我是不是得通过考试? 29. 当我把好消息告诉她的时候,她高兴地跳了起来。 30. 他在军队服役已达十年之久。 Part IV Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A, B, C and D. It is believed that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. The (21) ______ student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of (22) ______, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (23) ______ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (24) ______ for learning the material assigned. When research is assigned, the professor expects the students to take it actively and complete it with minimum guidance. It is the (25) ______ responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain how a university library works. Professors will help students who need it but (26) ______ that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (27) ______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. (28) ______, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (29) ______. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (30) ______ a professor during office hours or make an appointment. 31. A. poor B. ideal C. average D. disappointed 32. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prize 33. A. by B. in C. for D. with 34. A. criticized B. innocent C. responsible D. dismissed 35. A. student’s B. professor’s C. assistant’s D. librarian’s 36. A. hate B. dislike C. like D. prefer 37. A. but B. except C. with D. besides 38. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Nevertheless 39. A. plentiful B. limited C. irregular D. flexible 40. A. get B. annoy C. approach D. attach PART 1 1-5 ABACA 6-10 DBADC

PART 2 11-15 DDAAC 16-20 BDACB PART 3

21、 It was because he did very well in the interview that he got the job. 22、 If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should make him/her the legal owner of the property. 23、 If you haven’t made any definite plan for the summer vacation, I’d like you to stay with us for a few days. 24、It is reported that this round of Middle East talks has ended in smoke.

25、I am looking for my purse, but I still haven’t found it.

26.、 She has worked in the company for 8 years, and she will work there for more years. 27、I will go home after class. 28、 Do I have to pass the exam?

29.、When I told her the good news, she jumped in delight. 30、 He has served in the army for 10 years. PART 4

31-35 BCDCA 36-40 DDBBC

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