2015-2016学年安徽省六安市第一中学高二上学期第一阶段检测英语试题 word版

时间：120分钟 满分：150分

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共患难页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号和科填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以下要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡

19.15. B. ￡

9.15. C. ￡

9.18.

1. What’s the main reason that the man likes his college?

A. It’s not expensive B. It has great teachers. C. He likes his classmates.

2. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Wait on the phone. B. Order on the Internet. C. Drive to the

pizza place.

3. How much will a stamp cost in May?

A. A penny. B. 42 cents. C. 44 cents. 4. What does the man offer to do?

A. Take a message. B. Get Ms. Sullivan. C. Call back in thirty minutes.

5. What will the man do on Friday?

A. Go shopping. B. Go camping C. Hold a dinner party. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What present does the woman first suggest?

A. A toy car. B. A doll C. A machine gun 7. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Father and daughter B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why does the man want to learn how to cook?

A. To save money. B. To eat a healthier diet. C. To cook for his mother. 9. What does the woman tell the man to do first?

A. Crack the eggs. B. Get the cooking oil. C. Heat up some water.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does Maria say about reading? A. She reads all the time B. She only reads at work.

C. She doesn’t have much time to read. 11. What is Maria’s favorite type of book?

A. Biographies B. History. C. Novels

12. What might Maria’s job be?

A. A teacher. B. A musician . C. An athlete. 听第9材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does this conversation take place?

A. In an apartment building B. In a workplace. C. In a restaurant.

14. Where will the woman’s husband open a restaurant?

A. In Dallas. B. In Houston. C. 15. What type of food does the man’s wife like best?

A. Thai. B. Middle Eastern C. Mexican. 16. What does the man offer the woman? A. To show her around town. B. To introduce her to his wife. C. To tell her about good restaurants. 听第10材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is Idina Menzel from?

A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Chicago. 18. What is Menzel best known for right now?

A. A Broadway musical. B. Her dancing abilities. C. It Go.

19. What does Menzel do in Frozen? A. She plays a princess.

B. She voices the main character. C. She performs a beautiful dance.

20. What does the speaker say about Menzel’s voice? A. It’s very powerful.

B. It sounds younger than her age. C. It’s been in many Disney movies. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

In San Antonio. The song Let

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

All her life, Blanche Vavra of Montana, was careful to spend her money. She grew up poor family, learning to save whenever she could. Vavra worked as an employee of the U.S. Civil Service for more than 30 year. She never married or had a child. She had provided her money to her mother since her father passed away. She lived a modest home with her mother, and never bought anything she didn’t need. Instead, she built up her savings in the bank.

“She wears very common clothes every day,” a neighbor told the local newspaper, “but she wears it very well.”

When Vavra passed away at the age of 90, her friends were surprised to see how much she had saved: ＄2.8 million. She’d saved nearly all of her income. According to her will, it would be donated to a group of 11 charities in her local area.

During her later years, Vavra carefully considered how to deal with her money. She had meetings with several organizations’ leaders, and spent much of her time researching the charities.

“She chose some good charities,” said John Jones, a lawyer who helped Vavra deal with her money. “She wanted her money to go the groups that would help people in need.”

Although people who were donated by Vavra had never met her, every time people received her help, they were told about what this great American woman had done. Vavra left the world, all of her friends were sure that her behavior would provide a lasting gift for society.

21. How did Vavra deal with her money when her father died?

A. She spent it buying many clothes. B. She gave it to her mother. C. She saved it in a bank.

D. She donated it to people in need.

22. According to the passage, we know that Vavra________.

A. saved money in her life B. was a single mother

C. looked dirty in her old clothes D. died when she was young

23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Vavra donated her money to some charities around the world. B. It was expected that Vavra had saved so much money. C. Vavra spent lots of time and effort in helping others.

D. All the people who received Vavra’s help were given a picture of Vavra. 24. The writer wrote this passage in order to______.

A. tell us Blanche Vavra’s attitude towards the charities B. remind us to save our money

C. encourage us to learn from Blanche Vavra

D. describe Blanche Vavra’s influence on her friends

B

When we think of Anhui, we usually think of Mount Huang first. However, if you take special notice of the ancient villages nearby, you may be pleasantly surprised with the villages Xidi and Hongcun.

Xidi and Hongcun are two ancient villages located in Yixian County, Anhui Province. In them the original residential(住宅的)style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties is perfectly preserved（保存）. They are honored as “Living Ancient Residential Museums” by experts and tourists at home and abroad. They were also put on UNESCO’s list of world cultural heritage sites in 2000.

Xidi is 700 meters long and 300 meters wide. It lies 8 kilometers northeast of Yixian County and was built in the 11 century AD. It id surrounded by mountains. Two streams cut through the village, and as you walk downstream, you can take in everything at a glance. It is pleasing to both the eye and the mind. At present, there are 122 well-preserved ancient residential areas in the village. People come to see it not only for the architecture, but also for its rich culture.

Hongcun is similar to Xidi in its architectural style. It is located 10

th

kilometers northeast of Yixian County and was built during the Song Dynasty(960AD—1279AD).The Halls of Chengzhi, Jingxiu and Dongxian are typical of that time. With their marbled(有大理石颜色或花纹的)floors, black tiles, fresh red lanterns and beautiful woodcarvings, they are called “the Folk Imperial Palaces”. As you walk on the village paths, you will see painters everywhere. Many traditional Chinese paintings are about these two villages, which are popular all over the world. 25. According to the passage, what is the most famous in Anhui?

A. Mount Huang B. Xidi. C. Hongcun. D. Ancient villages.

26. The two villages have all the following in common EXCEPT that_________.

A. they were built in the same dynasty

B. they are both honored as “the Folk Imperial Palaces”

C. they are both on UNESCO’s list of world cultural heritage sites D. they both appear in many Chinese paintings 27. Xidi Village___________.

A. is honored for having beautiful natural scenery B. has 122 well-preserved ancient residential areas C. is honored as the world’s cultural heritage site D. is honored as “the Folk Imperial Palaces”

28. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Hongcun?

A. It lies 8 kilometers northeast of Yixian County. B. It was started in 960 AD.

C. It has buildings of the Qing Dynasty. D. It’s called “the Folk Imperial Palaces”.

C

Russia’s super-rich love to show off their wealth. Soon they will have a magazine called Snob to help them do so.

Mikhail Prokhorov, whose wealth is about $22 billion, plans to spend $150 million setting up a magazine called Snob.

“It’s for people who are successful and those who want to be successful,”

said Andrei Shmarov, who will run Snob.

Prokhorov, 42, made his fortune in the 1990s. The Forbes Rich List(《福布斯》世界富豪排行榜)ranked Prokhorov as the 24 richest person in the world. He is one of the owners of Norilsk Nickel(镍), the world’s biggest nickel producer, and Polyus Gold, Russia’s biggest gold producer.

According to the Oxford English Dictionary’s online edition, www. Askoxford. th

com, a “snob” is “a person who has an exaggerated(夸大的)respect for high social

position or wealth and who looks down on those regarded as socially lower.”

Shmarov said Russians have different meeting of the word, “A snob to us means a person who is a ‘self-made man’, a person who has gained a right to snobbishness.” He said that was the main difference from the British meaning which refers to wealth from one’s ancestors

Russia has become rich over the last few years because of energy prices. It’s not surprising that the super-rich hold luxurious(奢侈的)parties in nightclubs behind fur curtains in Moscow. While some drive luxury European and American cars, about 20% of Russia’s population live below the poverty line.

“It’s not pleasant to show off your wealth when you have inherited it, but when you have made it yourself, it is still not very nice, but it is all right,” Shmarov said.

29. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. A Russian man plans to start a magazine called Snob allowing people to show off their wealth.

B. Russian’s businessman turns to invest in culture.

C. Russians have a different understanding of the word “snob”.

D. Russian’s super-rich show off their wealth through setting up magazines. 30. Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. Shmarov’s understanding of the word”snob” is different from its English meaning.

B. Russian society encourages people to show off their wealth. C. Prokhorov made his fortune from natural energy.

D. There is an apparent(明显的) division between the rich and the poor in Russia. 31. What’s the author’s attitude toward Russian’s super-rich’s behavior? A. Supportive. B. Negative C. Indifferent D. We don’t know

D

No matter what your advertising medium is, you should always make your message easy to be understood by making it personal.

Suppose you are in real estate(房地产). You are running an ad for a neighborhood. Tell your readers the benefits of living there as if you are having a one-to-one conversation. For example, your ad can read, “You won’t have to mow(修剪)the lawn ever again! All of our properties are right on the beach. A breathtaking view without a grassy yard makes Grand Island the place you’ll want to call home. It’s your dream house.”

Limit commas in your ad. Commas everywhere really distract readers’ attention. Your message gets lost because your readers are trying to understand your long sentences. Keep your sentences short enough.

You probably have learned in elementary school that you can’t use “and”, “but” or “because” to start a sentence. Your teachers ‘lied’ to you. It’s perfectly all right to use them to begin a sentence in an ad. You were taught that because your teacher didn’t want you to make an incomplete sentence by starting it with “and”, “but” or “because”. However, remember that it is advertising so anything goes!

Relax and pretend you are talking to a friend. One way to make it easier is to just forget it. That’s right. Forget that you are writing an ad, your company needs this ad to e successful and so on. Throw out all the pressures and sit down with your computer or pen. Now, write a letter to a friend. Tell your friend about your product. When you are finished, you will have a lot of material you can use in your ad. It is a great mental trick that can help you a lot.

32. What is the author’s attitude towards the ad in the second paragraph? A. It is complete and complicated. B. It is like taking to a friend.

C. It is breathtaking D. It is formal.

33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the author’s opinion? A. Relax when writing an ad. B. Write an ad in a formal way. C. Long sentences are not welcome.

D. You can start a sentence with “and” in advertising.

34. What does the author think of the elementary teachers’ “lie” that is used in an ad?

A. It’s stupid. B. It’s unusual. C. It’s reasonable D. It’s unbelievable.

35. In the author’s opinion, a good ad should be __________.

A. funny B. descriptive C. informative D. understandable

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people believe that money makes the world go around. Others believe that money buys happiness. 36 But I do admit that money can make people do strange things. Let me tell you about a person I once knew who lied to play card games for money. He liked to play card games for money. He liked to gamble. 37 He would play at any time and at any price. To take part in a card game such as poker, my friend would have to ante up(预下赌注). He would have to pay a small amount of money at the beginning of the game.

Bob always played with cold, hard cash — only coins and dollar bills. Sometimes he would clean up. He would win a lot of money on one card game. 38 Other times my friend would simply break even. He neither won nor lost money. But sometimes he would lose his shirt . 39 He took a beating at the gambling table. When this happened, my friend would have to go in the hole. He would go into debt and owe people money.

40 In his job, he kept the books for a small business. He supervised(管理) the records of money earned and spent by the company. Although my friend was usually

honest, he decided to cook the books. He illegally changed the financial records of the company. This permitted him to make a fast buck(轻易得来的钱). My friend made some quick, easy money dishonestly. A. I do not agree with either idea. B. He would lose all the money he had.

C. Others may believe that money is the root of all evil. D. Recently, Bob turned to crime after losing all his money. E. How I wish I could become a millionaire like my friend Bob.

F. My friend Bob had a problem because he liked to gamble at all costs. G. What a feeling it must be to win all of the money at a gambling table! 第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The newspaper industry is entering a new era. The Seattle Post-Intelligencer has become America’s first newspaper to 41 printing and become the first newspaper to appear online only. The newspaper was 116 years old, the 42 in Washington State.

Only about 20 people 43 seattlepi. com, the Internet version of the newspaper 44 over 20 people worked in the newsrooms of Seattle’s most famous paper. There is only one daily newspaper 45 in Seattle, The Times. Many people think that it could 46 the Post-Intelligencer by going online only too.

Among other big 47 in the US, Denver only has one daily newspaper because the Rocky Mountain News 48 a few weeks ago. Some of newspapers around the US are afraid of going bankrupt. 49 these are the Chicago Tribune and the Los Angeles Times.

One of the main 50 that printed newspapers face today is advertising. Big local newspapers 51 a lot of their money with ads. But that market has moved to advertising on the Internet which is either 52 or costs very little. Another reason is 53 many newspapers have become bigger and bigger. They have spent too much money and buying up other papers.

Newspapers are reducing 55 wherever they can. In Detroit, daily newspapers

are 56 their papers on only three days a week. In Ohio the stare’s largest newspapers are sharing stories. Almost 8,000 jobs have been 57 in the newspaper industry.

Newspapers have lost millions of 58 in the past years because a new generation of readers has emerged. Much of the news that people get 59 will comes from newspapers and most of them publish it for free. 60 newspapers have fewer reporters in big cities and abroad, observers say that they have lost much of their quality. They question is: Will they find a new home on the Internet? 41. A. enjoy

D. finish

B. oldest

C. biggest

B. practice

C. stop

42. A. latest

D. longest

43. A. turn on work for 44. A. Once Firstly

45. A. made kept

46. A. support 47. A. villages cities

48. A. closed arose

49. A. Between Through

B. set up C. travel to D.

B. Still C. Nowadays D.

B. given C. left D.

B. follow

C. develop

D. reach

D.

B. countries C. companies

B. opened C. appeared D.

B. Beyond C. Among D.

50. A. successes failures

51. A. save earn

52. A. free

B. problems C. designs D.

B. lend C. spend D.

B. convenient C. soft D.

expensive

53. A. why . A. reducing dropping

55. A. wages costs

56. A. offering reading

57. A. lost

D. changed

B. waiters

C. workers

D.

B. gained

C. found

B. presenting

C. delivering

D.

B. prices

C. salaries

D.

B. how

C. that

D. whether

D.

B. expanding C. increasing

58. A. writers readers

59. A. abroad outdoor

60. A. Though

D. Until

B. online C. ahead D.

B. If C. Because

第II卷

注意事项：

用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。 In 1608, an Englishman whose name was Thomas Coryate visited Italy. He liked the country and noted down every interesting thing he found. 61 there was one thing that he found more interesting than the others. Before 62 (leave) for England, Thomas Coryate bought a few forks. At home Thomas 63 (special)gave a dinner party to show the invention to his friends. When the servants brought the steak, he took out ____ fork and began to eat like they did in Italy. Everybody looked at him ___65___ surprise. When he told his friends ___66___ it was, they all wanted to take a good look at the strange thing. All his friends said that the Italians were very

strange people because the fork was very 67 (convenient). Thomas Coryate tried to prove the opposite. He said ___68___ was not nice to eat meat with one’s fingers because they were not always clean. Everybody got angry ____69____ that. Thomas Coryate wanted to show that it was very easy to use the fork but the first piece of meat he took with the fork _____70____ (fall) to the floor. His friends began to laugh and he had to take the fork away. Only fifty years later did people in England begin to use forks.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( \\ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays, there is a increasing number of people joining in the activities of volunteering. It’s well-known that volunteering jobs are making contributions to society with something in return. It's as the Lei Feng However, knowing this, there are still many people would like to devote themselves in this trend. For instance, the APEC China 2014 had such many volunteers. They make lots of contributions to the success of the meeting. Moreover, we can often see many students go to visit the old to take warm to them. Even though some people's career is a volunteer. They are ready to helping others. Although the volunteers are much more common, we still need to thank they for devoting themselves to society. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

请根据下面提示，以“Happiness”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：

1．快乐对于人生是非常重要的，莎士比亚曾经说过：“谁不快乐，决不能得到善果”； 2．有人说，我有了钱，我就快乐；

3．有人却说，财富使生活美满。关键在于金钱如何使用；谁有了金钱，是多数人，还是少数人；钱多了，可以捐献给慈善机构；

4．金钱不是必不可少，有了知识和健康，我们可以创造财富，而快乐可以随之而来。 要求：

1．不用逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．词数120左右；

参考词汇：beneficial adj. 有益的 majority n. 多数

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

六安一中2015—2016学年第一学期高二年级第一次阶段检测

英语试卷

第一部分：听力

1-5ABCAA 6-10BBACC 11-15CAACB 16-20CBCBA 第二部分：阅读理解

21-24BACC 25-28ABBC 29-31ABD 32-35BBCD 36-40AFGBD

第三部分：英语知识运用 第一节 完型填空

41-45CBDAC 46-50BDACB 51-55DACBD 56-60CADBC 第四部分：写作 第一节 短文改错

Nowadays, there is a increasing number of people joining in the activities of volunteering. It’s well-known that an

volunteering jobs are making contributions to society with something in return. It's as the Lei Feng However, nothing like

knowing this, there are still many people ∧would like to devote themselves in this trend. For instance, the APEC

who/that

China 2014 had such many volunteers. They make lots of contributions to the success of the meeting. Moreover, we

so made

can often see many students go to visit the old to take warm to them. Even though some people's career is a

warmth ﹨

volunteer. They are ready to helping others. Although the volunteers are much more common, we still need to thank help

they for devoting themselves to society. them

第二节 书面表达 Happiness

Happiness is very important to our life. Shakespeare said, “One who is unhappy can never get a beneficial result.”