风景园林景观设计专业英语.doc

园林学 landscape architecture，garden architecture

园林 garden and park

绿化 greening，planting

城市绿化 urban greening，urban planting

城市绿地 urban green space

公园绿地 public park

公园 park

儿童公园 children park

动物园 zoo

植物园 botanical garden

墓园 cemetery garden

盆景园 penjng garden，miniature landscape

盲人公园 park for the blind

花园 garden

历史名园 historical garden and park

风景名胜公园 famous scenic park

纪念公园 memorial park

街旁绿地 roadside green space

带状公园 linear park

专类公园 theme park

岩石园 rock garden

社区公园 community park

生产绿地 productive plantation area

防护绿地 green buffer，green area for environmental protection

附属绿地 attached green space

居住绿地 green space attached to housing estate，residential green space

道路绿地 green space attached to urban road and square

屋顶花园 roof garden

立体绿化 vertical planting

风景林地 scenic forest land

城市绿地系统 urban green space system

城市绿地系统规划 urban green space system planning

绿化覆盖面积 green coverage

绿化覆盖率 percentage of greenery coverage

绿地率 greening rate，ratio of green space

绿带 green belt

楔形绿地 green wedge

城市绿线 boundary line of urban green space

园林史 landscape history，garden history

古典园林 classical garden

囿 hunting park

苑 imperial park

皇家园林 royal garden

私家园林 private garden

寺庙园林 monastery garden

园林艺术 garden art

相地 site investigation

造景 landscaping

借景 borrowed scencry，view borrowing

园林意境 poetic imagcry of garden

透景线 perspective line

盆景 miniature landscape，penjing

插花 flower arrangement

季相 seasonal appearance of plant

园林规划 garden planning，landscaping planning

园林布局 garden layout

园林设计 garden design

公园最大游人量 maximum visitors capacity in park

地形设计 topographical design

园路设计 garden path design

种植设计 planting design

孤植 specimen planting，isolated planting

对植 Opposite planting，coupled planting

列植 linear planting

群植 group planting，mass planting

园林植物 landscape plant

观赏植物 ornamental plant

古树名木 historical tree and famous wood species

地被植物 ground cover plant

攀缘植物 climbing plant，climber

温室植物 greenhouse plant

花卉 flowering plant

行道树 avenue tree，street tree

草坪 lawn

绿篱 hedge

花篱 flower hedge

花境 flower border

人工植物群落 man-made planting habitat

园林建筑garden building

园林小品 small garden ornaments

园廊 veranda，gallery，colonnade

水榭 waterside pavilion

舫 boat house

园亭 garden pavilion，pavilion

园台 platform

月洞门 moon gate

花架 pergola，trellis

园林楹联 couplet written on scroll，couplet on pillar

园林匾额 bian'e in garden

园林工程 garden engineering

绿化工程 plant engineering

大树移植 big tree transplanting

假植 heeling in，temporary planting

基础种植 foundation planting

种植成活率 ratio of living tree

适地适树 planting according to the environment

造型修剪 topiary

园艺 horticulture

假山 rockwork，artificial hill

置石 stone arrangement，stone layout

掇山 piled stone hill，hill making

塑山 man-made rock work

园林理水 water system layout in garden

驳岸 revetment in garden

喷泉 fountain

风景名胜区 landscape and famous scenery

国家重点风景名胜区 national park of China

风景名胜区规划 landscape and famous scenery planning

风景名胜 famous scenery，famous scenic site

风景资源 scenery resource

景物 view，feature

景点 feature spot，view spot

景区 scenic zone

景观 landscape，scenery

游览线 touring route

环境容量 environmental capacity

国家公园 national park