定语从句
1. 不守信用的人是不会被信任的.(trust)
Those who don't keep their word will not be trusted. (break one's word) 2. 在你游览过的城市中哪个人口最多?(population) Which city that you've visited has the biggest population? 3. 我们应该努力争取到高中毕业时掌握一门外语.(strive)
We should strive to have a good command of a foreign language by the time we graduate from senior high school.
4. 一个教师们把所有的课堂时间都用于训练学生应试的国家怎能与其他国家在科学技术方面竞争? (compete)
How can a country in which the teachers spend all the class hours in training students to take examinations compete with others in the field of science and technology? 5. 汤姆计算这道数学题的奇特方法给教授留下了深刻的印象.( impress)
The strange way Tom solved (work out) this maths problem impressed the professor deeply.
6. 虽然他已去过上海三次, 但这是他第一次去那儿欢度春节.( celebrate) Despite the fact that he has been to Shanghai three times, it is the first time that he has gone there to celebrate the Spring Festival.
7. 年龄在25岁到45岁之间的教师都有出国的机会.(range)
The teachers whose ages range from25 to 45 all have chances to go abroad. 8. 众所周知, 成功来自勤奋, 不努力则一事无成.(result)
As is known to all, success results from diligence, and nothing can be achieved without efforts.
9. 十月一日是中华人民共和国成立周年纪念日.( anniversary)
October 1 is the anniversary of the founding of the PRC/October is the anniversary on which the PRC was founded.
10.父母有时要他们的孩子做他们不会做的事.( want )
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Parents sometimes want their children to do something that they can't do.
11. 那张挂在父亲卧室里的照片总能让他想起很多年前他们在巴黎度过的快乐时光.( make)
The picture hanging in his father's bedroom always makes him think of the happy days that they spent in Paris many years ago.
12.他在每次比赛中的得分都比其他的队员高,说明他是个称职的队长.( which ) He scored in each game more than the other team members, which shows that he is a competent Captain/ which shows that he deserves the title of captain. 状语从句
13. 无论它花了你多少钱, 它都值这个价. ( however)
(No matter how) However much money it cost you, it is worth the price. 14. 据我所知, 派谁去那里帮助他们仍没有决定.(as far as)
As far as I know, who will be sent there to help them hasn't been decided. 15. 你最好带把伞以防下午下雨. ( in case)
You'd better take an umbrella with you in case of rain (in case it rains in the afternoon).
16.每次我见到这张照片就使我想起我们在国外度过的日子. ( every time) Every time l see this picture, it will make me think of (will remind me of) the days that we spent overseas.
17.一旦下定决心, 无论遇到什么困难也不要放弃.( once )
Once you've made up your mind, never give up, no matter what difficulty you may come across (run into/meet with). 18.中国对外开放已30年了. ( since )
China has been open to the world since 30 years ago.
19. 这是一次对她的傲慢如此痛苦的教训 (a lesson to--.) 她永远也不会忘记.( such...that)
It is such a bitter lesson to her pride that she will never forget it.
20. 任何犯错误的人, 只要他不讳疾忌医, 我们都要帮助他.(so long as)
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As to anyone who makes mistakes, we need to help him, so long as he won't avoid being criticized.
21.哪儿有人类的苦难,那儿就会有红十字会的成员.(where)
Where there are human sufferings, there will be members of the Red Cross. 22.谁要读这本书就把它借给谁吧.(whoever) Whoever wants to read this book, lend it to him.
23.除非现在就采取有效的措施,否则人类就会发现自己面临灾难.(unless) Human beings will find themselves facing disasters, unless measures are taken right now. 强调句
24. 正是这场沙尘暴 (dust storm) 的后果才使人们充分认识到植树的重要性. (It) It was the results/consequences of the dust/sand storm that made people fully realize the importance of planting trees.
25.是那些在奥运会上为国争光的运动员为我们树立了学习的榜样,(It)
It was those athletes winning honours for our nation in the Olympic Games that set models for us/set good examples for us to learn from. 26.昨天发生的事完全应该责怪我,而不能怪他.(blame) It was I not he that was to blame for what happened yesterday. 被动语态
27.必须教育学生关心他人和周围的世界.(educate)
Students should be educated to care for others and the world around them. 28.希望所有的学生攀握一门外语.(expect)
All the students are expected to master a foreign language.
29.已采取一系列的行动来拯救濒临灭绝的动物,因为它们受到掠杀的威胁.(start...campaign)
Campaigns have been started to save those endangered animals, since they are threatened with hunting.
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30. 应当鼓励学生提出不同观点和用多种方法解决同一个问题.(put forward) Students should be encouraged to put forward different opinions and solve the same problem in various ways.
31.宣布和平后,到处可以看到欢笑的脸.(declare)
After peace was declared, smiling faces could be seen everywhere. It...句式
32.控制人口的增长依然是艰巨的任务.(remain)
It still remains a tough job(task)to control the increase(growth)of population. 33. 确保青少年的健康成长是全世界的职责.(ensure)
It is the duty of the entire world to ensure a healthy growth of the teenagers. 34.这次会上做出的决定是否可行尚待证明.(remain)
It remains to be proved whether the decision made at this meeting is feasible. 35.用不了多久又有一条新的隧道就要建成穿过浦江.(before)
It won't be long before another new tunnel goes through the Huangpu River. 36.谈到数学,我是门外汉.(come)
When it comes to mathematics, it is really beyond me. 37.我觉得她似乎总躲着我.(seem) It seems that she always avoids meeting me.
38.他说什么并没有关系,重要的是他怎样干.(matter)
It doesn't matter what he says, but what he does (how he does it). 39. 我从没有想到我的粗心大意会使自己付出如此大的代价.(occur) It never occurred to me that my carelessness would cost me that much. 40.如果方便的话,请替我从邮局取回包裹.(convenient)
If it is convenient, please help me to fetch the parcel from the post office. 41.最好多花点时间读各种类型的书而不是把时间浪费在跳舞上 (better) It is better to spend more time reading various kinds of books instead of wasting time dancing./...than to waste time dancing.
42.对我们来说平衡的膳食和进行充分的锻炼是必要的.
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Personally speaking, it is necessary to have a balanced diet and plenty of exercise. 43.王教授花了多少时间学这三门外语?(take)
How long did it take Professor Wang to learn these three foreign languages? 44. 很难想象这么小的光盘包含了那么多的信息.(compact disk)
It is really hard to imagine that such a small compact disk can hold so much information.
45. 在西方国家里把五岁的孩子一个人留在家里是违法的. (against the law) It is against the law in western countries to leave a child of five at home alone. 46.过了好多年他才知道谁在他困难时帮助了他.(before)
It was(quite a few)years before he got to know who had helped him when he was in difficulty.
47.非常遗憾他说的和做的不相符合.(agree)
It is/was a pity that what he said didn't agree with what he did. 48. 用电子邮件与国外朋友保持联系对我们来讲既快又方便.(keep)
It is both fast and convenient for us to keep in touch with foreign friends by email. 49. 红黄蓝是三种主要颜色, 这是常识. (common sense) It is a common sense that red, yellow and blue are three main colors. 50.众所周知,李先生是个很难对付的艺术家.(deal) It is well known that Mr.Li is an artist hard to deal with. 51.懂不懂心理学对一个老师来说是至关重要的.(matter) It really matters to a teacher whether he knows psychology or not. There be...句式
52.人类的想象力和创造力永无止境.(limit)
There is no limit to human's imagination and creativity. 53.他有可能通过这次考试.(possibility) There is possibility of his passing this exam.
54.毫无疑问,心脏病已成为西方世界最大的杀手之一.(doubt)
There is no doubt that heart attack has become one of the greatest killers in western
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countries.
55.在我校有三个篮球场和两个乒乓房供使用.(available)
There are three basketball courts and two table tennis rooms available (to us)in my school.
56.我不知是否有任何东西可以取代母爱和关怀.(replace)
I wonder whether there is anything in the world to replace mother's love and care. /..anything...that can replace.
57.商店里有许多计算机可供选择.(choose)
There are many computers available for choosing from in the store. 58. 周五的演出票子没有了.(available) There are no tickets available for Friday's show. 59.我不再劝说他了,因为跟他争论毫无意义.(point)
I won't try to persuade him(any longer),since there is no point in arguing with him. 60. 缺乏实践经验的大学毕业生不太可能马上找到高薪的工作. (little chance) There is little chance that college graduates lacking practical experience can find well-paid jobs immediately.
61. 有一条市场规律: 当一个物品供大于求时, 它的价格就会下降.(go down ) There is a market rule that when the supply of a product is bigger than its demand, its price will go down.
62.我们的花园里曾经有过他们种的许多美丽的鲜花.(used) There used to be many beautiful flowers they planted in our garden. 63.关注健康很重要,但是过分害怕疾病也是没有必要的.(need)
It matters a lot to care about health, but there is no need to be afraid of disease too much.
64.不久的将来人们能够找到治疗艾滋病的方法吗?(possibility)
Is there any possibility of human being's finding a way to cure AIDS in the near future?
65.似乎没有留下什么问题分析.(appear) There appears to be no problem left for analysis.
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accessible & available
66.所有的教师都可以得到这份教材.(accessible) This teaching material is accessible to all the teachers. 67.一般的游客均可以参观人民大会堂.(accessible) The Great Hall of the People is accessible to ordinary tourists. 68.先生,很抱款,你要的尺寸没 .(available) Sorry, sir. Your size is not available here.
69.在这里的人们24小时都能从收音机里听到音乐.(available) Music is available to people here on the radio around the clock. 70.公众看不到这些档案.(accessible) These files are not accessible to the public.
71.汽车是无法开到位于山边的一些房子去的.(accessible) The houses by the hillside are not accessible to vehicles. 72.学生可以接到图书馆的任何一本书.(unavailable) No book in this library is unavailable to the students. 73. 药品不应该放在孩子们容易拿得到的地方.(accessible) Drugs shouldn't be put where they are accessible to children. 比较级
74. 人们普遍认为, 用脑越多, 智力就越活跃.(the more---the more)
It is generally believed that the more the brain is used, the more active the intelligence will be.
75. 相对而言, 污染带来的威胁比疾病更加严重. (more than)
Relatively speaking, the threats brought by pollution are more serious than that by diseases.
76.欧洲面积虽小,但它对世界历史的影响比任何别的大陆都要大.(impact) Although Europe is small in size, it has a bigger impact on the world history than any other continent.
77.在中国,南方通常比北方下雪少.(less)
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It usually snows less in the south of China than in the north. 78. 你的知识越宽, 你阅读的困难就越少.(range)
The wider the range of your knowledge is, the fewer difficulties (the less difficulty)you will have in reading.
79. 一个人的出身和相貌并不重要, 重要的是他长大后将成为什么样的人. (not as ... as)
A person's background and appearance is not as important as what he will grow up to be.
80. 众所周知, 亚洲位于世界的东方, 其面积是欧洲的四倍.(the size of)
As is known to all, Asia lies in the east of the world, which is four times the size of Europe.
81.为了解决饮水问题,村民们集资挖了口深达60米的井.(as...as...)
In order to solve the problem of drinking water, the villagers raised a sum of money to dig a well as deep as 60 meters.
82. 调查表明男人戒烟比女人更容易些.(show)
A survey shows that men's giving up smoking is easier than women's. 主动还是被动
83.在农村长大的人往往不习惯在城市里生活.(bring)
Those who are brought up in the countryside usually can't get used to the life of city. 84.百分之九十的学生考上了大学的消息终于传来了.(admit)
The news finally came that 90 percent of the students were admitted by (to) colleges. 85.根据报道,1998年中国很多地区发生了严重水灾.(occur)
It was reported that serious floods occurred in many places (parts/areas)of China in 1998.
86.要不是你的及时帮助,他就要困在雪地了.(strand) Without your timely help, he would have been stranded in snow. 87.能做的都应当按计划提前完成.(accomplish)
What can be done should be accomplished in advance according to the plan.
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88.由于他在志愿者工作中的杰出表现,他得到了金牌.(award)
He was awarded a gold medal because of his outstanding performance in the volunteer work.
89. 过去十年浦东发生了巨大的变化.(take)
Great changes have taken place in Pudong in the past ten years. 90.如果你犯法,你就要准备承担后果.(prepare)
If you break the law, you should be prepared to suffer the consequences. 91.北京奥运会开幕式的整个过程向世界各国进行了实况转播.(televise)
The whole process of the opening ceremony in Beijing Olympic Games was televised live to the entire world.
92.据说在那个国家, 周围没人时违反交通规则的人不能在政府中担任任何职务.(hold)
It is said that the person who breaks traffic rules when nobody is around cannot hold any position in the government.
93. 在外语学习过程中, 应特别重视阅读速度的提高.(improve)
In learning a foreign language, more attention should be paid to improving reading speed. 成语
94.俗话说得好“读书长见识\因此我们应该活到老学到老.
There is an old saying that reading broadens one's horizon/view/mind, so we should never be too old to learn.
95.对他们来说,“失败乃成功之母”,他们总是尽其所能在失败中找到机会. As to them, failure is the mother of success, so they always do their best to find opportunity in failure.
96.名言“千里之行始于足下”告诉我们成功取决于每天的努力.
The famous proverb that a thousand-li journey begins with the first step tells us that success comes from every day's hard work. 97.他们应该从这件事中吸取教训:玩火者必自焚.
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We need to learn a lesson from it that one playing with fire is sure to get himself hurt (burnt).
98.像“有志者事竟成”这样的谚语一定会代代相传.
The proverb that where there is a will, there is a way will be passed on from generation to generation.
99.你能领会“知识就是力量”这句名言吗?
Can you understand the famous saying that knowledge is power? 100.英语中有一句古话,“勿以貌取人”
There is an old saying in English: Never judge a book by its cover. /... : Never judge a person by his appearance.
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