2022年全国大学生英语竞赛C类样题答案

(Type C - Sample) 参及作文评分标准

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks) 1—5 CACDB 6—10 CBACB 11. psychologist 12. escape 13. courage 14. elastic 15. sensation 16—20 BABCD 21. turns into 22. collapses

23. flowed more calmly 24. precise measurement 25. tightly coupled 26. plates 27. the mantle 28. a volcanic 29. fold mountains 30. block mountains

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Part II Vocabulary and Structures (15 marks) 31-35 BCBCD 36-40 ABCDD 41-45 DCCBA

Part III Cloze (10 marks) 46. reporting 47. much 48. formed 49. believed 50. different 51. to 52. identifying 53. hearing . significant 55. traffic

Part IV Reading Comprehension (30 marks) 56—60 BEACF

61. In the 19th century, Sri Lanka was famous for its coffee. 62. Because Bulgaria produces 80 percent of the world蒺s roses. 63. The cacao is flat and dark purple.

. In the fourth century, cheese was internationally introduced and quickly became popular.

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65. Meat exports 66. cycling 67. clockwise 68. neighbouring 69. consists of 70. keep track of

Part V Translation (15 marks)

71. 数百年来，狮身人面像既作为一座宗教纪念碑，也作为一项艺术杰作引得游人如织。但后来，它再 次被黄沙掩盖，只留下头部可见。直到19世纪，考古学家们开始清理雕像周围的黄沙，并开始探究狮身人面像的悠久历史。最终，在20世纪20年代，雕像周围的黄沙被清理一空，人们开始对雕像的修复工作，直至今日仍在进行。

72. We are committed to green gene technology, with which we aim to make crop breeding even more efficient and environmentally friendly. Before being brought on to the market these genetically modified plants are researched and tested for years until the questions posed regarding their safety have been answered. This is a great opportunity for us to realize our vision: the use of faster methods to breed varieties which will continue to provide us with sufficient food and raw materials in future. Our fossil reserves will soon be exhausted. Experts estimate that we only have enough oil for another 43 years and natural gas for less than 60.

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Part VI IQ Test (10marks) 73. 165135 74. An armchair. 75. 34 76. Susan 77. C

Part VII Error Correction (10 marks)

Part VIII Writing (30 marks) 参考范文略 作文评分标准： 一、评分原则

1. 本题满分为 A 10 分；B 20 分，按四个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调 整本档次，最后给分。

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3. A 词数少于 100 词或多于 130 词的，B 词数少于 160 词或多于 200 词的，从总分中减去 2 分。

4. 如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一档。 二、各档次给分范围和要求

第四档（很好）：A 9-10 分；B 16-20 分

完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖多个内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。

第三档（好）：A 6-8 分；B 11-15 分

基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法 错误。

第二档（一般）：A 3-5 分；B 6-10 分

未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多处出现词汇和语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

第一档（差）：A 1-2 分；B 1-5 分

未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想混乱，有较多词汇和语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者。

0 分

白卷；作文与题目毫不相关；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。

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