新目标八年级下册英语Unit5 If you go to the partyt知识点

1.mad adj.极为愤怒的;十分恼火的

She was mad with me for losing my keys.她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。 2.anymore adv.再;还(用于否定句)

He doesn't come here anymore.他再也不到这儿来了。 3.however adv.无论如何

He can answer the question however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。 4.suppose v.假定;认为;料想;期望

What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么? 5.nervous adj.紧张的;神经质的

I felt very nervous when I went into his office. 当我走进他的办公室时，我感到很紧张。 6.semester n.一学期;半年

We will have ten subjects in this semester.这个学期我们将学十门功课。 7.disappointing adj.令人失望的

Maybe this news is disappointing .也许这是一个令人失望的消息。 8.be supposed to 认为必须;认为应该

You are supposed to be successful.你应该成功。 9.get mad 变疯;变得着迷

She gets mad about going to dance.她对跳舞着了迷。 10.get over 恢复，克服困难

Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗? 11. first of all 首先

12. pass on 传递

13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求„„ 14. do better in 在......方面做得更好 15. be in good health 身体健康 16. report card 成绩单 17. get over 克服;恢复;原谅 18. open up 打开;开拓;开发;开放 19. care for 照料;照顾

20.have a party for sb. 为某人举行一次聚会 21.be mad at sb 对某人恼火，愤怒 【重点短语】

1. have a great time=have a good time=have fun =enjoy oneself过得高兴;玩得愉快 2. let sb in / out让某人进去/出来

3. What will happen if they have the party today? 如果他们今天开晚会，将会发生什么事? Half the class won’t come. 一半的学生将不会来。 4. a good time to have a party开聚会的好时间 5. the rules for school parties学校聚会规则 6. take sth away把某物拿走

7. bring friends from other schools /another school带外校的朋友来 8. ask sb to leave叫某人离开

9. go to the old people’s home visit去老人之家拜访 10. travel around the world环游世界 11. go to college上大学

12. make /earn /get (a lot of/much) money挣(许多)钱

13. get an education接受教育

14. seem like a dream job好像是一份理想的工作

15. make a living doing something you love做你喜欢的事谋生 16. give money to schools and charities捐钱给学校和慈善机构 17. watch you all the time一直关注着你

18. follow you everywhere/ here and there处处跟着你 19. make life difficult使生活艰难 20. play sports for a living从事运动为生 21. get / be injured受伤

22. have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are很难认清谁是你真正的朋友 23. complain sb about (doing) sth因(做)某事而抱怨某人 24. travel a lot/much大量旅行

25. If you stay at home, you’ll be sorry. 如果你呆在家里，你会很遗憾。

26. We’ll have a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨，我们要搞野炊。 27. 祈使句+and/then/or + 一般将来时的陈述句=if从句+主句

① Work hard, and you’ll pass the exam.= If you work hard, you will pass the exam. 努力学习，你考试会及格的。=如果你努力学习，你考试会及格的。

② Get up early, or you will be late.=If you don’t get up early, you will be late. 早点起床，否则你会迟到的。=如果你不早点起床，你会迟到的。 28. let in允许进入，允许参加 29. join the Lions加入雄狮队 30. professional athlete职业运动员 31. in fact事实上

32. reasons for„支持„„的理由

33. reasons against„反对„„的理由 34. laugh at„嘲笑„„

35. dye one’s hair+颜色词 染„„色头发 36. the soccer agent足球经纪人 37. the school principal学校规章制度 38. play party games玩聚会游戏 39. wear jeans穿牛仔裤

40. Money isn’t everything. 钱不是万能的 【重点句型】

1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧? you know是定语从句，修饰前日面的名词soap operas

2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事? That happen on soap operas 是定语从句，修饰前日面的名字something.

3. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore. 拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。 be mad at (with) sb. 对某人恼火

be mad at (about) sth. (doing sth.) 对某事恼火

例如： Mother got mad at (with) me for watching TV for hours. (此处的got mad at = was mad at) not„ anymore 不再„„

例如： She didn’t cry anymore. 她不再哭了。 4. bring some books to her house. 给她带来一些书 bring sth. to 从(远处)带来，拿来(到近处) 而其反义词为：take„ to “从(近处)拿(走)到(远处) 例如： Could you bring some water to me?

Please take the chair to Jim’s room.

5.pass this message to sb.将这个消息(信息)传给某人 pass on sth. to sb 把某物传递给某人

例如： She said she would pass the dictionary to Tom.

6.You want to know why C didn’t return it and where it is.你想知道为什么C未将它还回来并想知道它在哪里。

此句中why C didn’t return it and where it is是宾语从句作know的宾语,请注意宾语从句的语序。(陈述语序)

7.You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it. 你应该今早上在车站去见面并把它还给人家。 be supposed to do „„被期望，应该(做„„)

例如： He is supposed to be there on time.按理他应该准时到哪里。 【词语辨析】

1. hard working 与work hard

前者是形容词，可作表语、定语;如：a hard-working student ; He is hard-working. 后者是一个动词短语，“努力工作”hard 是副词，修饰动作work. 例如： Alice works hard.

2. forget to do 与forget doing„

前者是“忘记做„„”(to do 表示将来的动作) 例如：Don’t forget to call me.别忘了打电话给我。 She forgot to mail the letter.她忘了寄信。

后者是“忘记曾做„„”(通常与will, shall, never连用)

例如： I’ll never forget seeing the musical in New York.我永远忘不了在纽约看过的那出歌舞喜剧。