小升初英语语法复习要点练习题

TTA standardization office [TTA 5AB・ TTAK 08・ TTA 2C]

小升初英语语法复习要点 不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表

词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）

是 am (be) was being? 是 are (be) were being? 是 be was, were being? 成为 become became becoming? 开始 begin began beginning? 弯曲 bend bent bending? 吹 blow blew blowing? 买 buy bought buying? 能 can could........... 捕捉 catch caught catching? 选择 choose chose choosing? 来 come came coming? 切 cut cut cutting?

做 do. does did doing?

固 draw drew drawing?

饮 drink drank drinking?

吃 eat ate eating?

感觉 feel felt feeling?

发现 find found finding?

飞 fly flew flying?

忘记 forget forgot forgetting?

得到 get got getting?

给 give gave giving?

走 go went going?

成长 grow grew growing? 有 have, has had having? 听 hear heard heiiring? 受伤 hurt hurt hurting? 保持 keep kept keeping? 知道 know knew knowing? 学习 learn learned, learnt learning? 允许，让 let let letting? 躺 lie lay lying? 制造 make made making? 可以 may might -----

意味 mean meant meaning?

会见 meet met meeting?

必须 must must ------

补充： 缩略形式

放置 put put putting?

读 read read reading?

骑、乘 ride rode riding?

响、鸣 ring rang ringing?

跑 run ran ninning?

说 say said saying?

看见 see saw seeing?

将 shall should -----

唱歌 sing sang singing?

坐下 sit sat sitting? 〔帝觉 sleep slept sleeping?

说 speak spoke speaking?

度过 spend spent spending

与出下列词的完全形式

he，s ______ she，s ______ I’m _______ isn't

can，t _______ r d _________ aren^t ________ th

lefs _________ wasn't that，s _______ d rve ________ shouldii^t _______ r 11 ________ w ho's on't when's oesn't didn't you* re

d 小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词

人称代词和物主代词

1、 人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之 后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2、 物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词.名词性则单独

使用.后面不带名词°

人称代词物主代词？

主格宾格形容词性名词性

我 I me 我的 my mine?

你，你们you you你的，你们的your yours?

他 he him 他的 his his?她 she her 她的 her hers?

它 it it 它的 its its?

我们we us我们的our ours?

他(她，它)们they them他(她，它)们的their theirs

一 .填写代词表

I it we you them his your hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空？ 1. That is not 2. The dress is 3. Is this 4. 5. kite. That kite is very small, but . Give it to watch (you) No, it's not is my brother. . ( she )

. ( I ) . ( he ) is very big. (I) name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ( you ) dresses are red. (we) What colour are ( she ) ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is 7.1 can find my toy. but where's 8. Show your kite. OK (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. 10. Are these _ 11. Shall ____ tickets No, name is Mimi. These cakes are are not . (it)

________ aren't here. (tliey) have a look at that classroom That is __ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _ ______ job ________ _ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _______ is at home. ( he ) 14. Where aie ________ I can't find _____ ___ . Let s call _____ ___ parents. (they ) 15. Don't touch ・ not a cat, a tiger! 16. 17. sister is ill. Please go and get . ( she )

. ( we ) don't know her name. Would you please tell

18. So many dogs. Let's count 19. I have a lovely brother. 20. May I sit beside ( you ) . (it ) . (they ) is only 3. I like venr much. ( he )

21. Look at that desk. Those book are on girl behind is our friend, (she )

九、用am, is, are填空 1. I a boy. you a boy No, I not. 2. The girl 3. The dog Jacks sister. tall and fat.

a teacher.

4. The man with big eyes 5. your brother in the classroom? your mother She your father?

at school. this? they? at home.

6. Where 7. How 8. Mike and Liu Tao 9. Whose dress 10. Whose socks 11. That 12. Who jeans my red skirt. I? on the desk.

a scarf for you.

15. Here some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk for me. 19. Some tea in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt over there. 21. My sisters name Nancy.

22. This not Wang Fang s pencil. 23. David and Helen from England

24. There a girl in the room. 25. There some apples on the tree. 26. there any kites in the classroom? 27. there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There some bread on the plate.

29. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.

30. You, he and I from China.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲:

和练习There be

There be句型与have, has的区别

1、There be句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）

2、在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are ;如有几件物 品，晩动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。

3S there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not,—般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

4、 there be句型与have(has)的区别：there be表示在某地有某物(或人)；have(has)表示某 人拥有某物n

5、 some和any在there be句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。

6、 and和oi•在there be句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。

7、 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语

How much +不可数名词+ is there +介词短语

8、 针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

Wha『s +介词短语

Fill in the blank with \"have,has\"or **there is , there are'* 1. I a good father and a good mother. 2. a telescope on the desk. 3. He a tape-recorder. 4. a basketball in the playground. 5. She some dresses. 6. They a nice garden. 7. What do you 8. a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike

10. any books in the bookcase?

11. My father 12. 13. a story-book. a story-book on the table. any flowers in the vase? in the classroom? some nice pictures.

some maps on the wall. a map of the world on the wall. a telescope.

some tents.

14. How many students 15. My parents 16. 17. 18. David 19. David,s friends 20. many children on the hill.

用恰当的be动词填空。

1、 There a lot of sweets in the box.

2、 There some milk in die glass.

3、 There some people under the the big tree.

4、 There a picture and a map on the wall.

5、 There a box of rubbers near the books.

6、 There lots of flowers in our garden last year.

7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8、There four cups of coffee on the table. Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”

I. 1 2. He 3. They 4. We 5. She 6. My father 7. Her mother 8. Our teacher 9. Our teachers 1(). Their parents II. Nancy 12. David 13. My friends 14. What do you 15. What does Mike 16. What do your friends 17. What does Helen 18. His brother 19. Her sister 20. Miss Li

a basketball. a nice doll. an English book.

a nice puppet. a good friend. some masks. some flowers. a duck. a new bike. a vase. an English book. a basketball. some blankets many skirts. some jackets.

a football.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习过去时

过去时综合练习⑴

一、 用动词的适当形式填空

1. It (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.

2. We all (have) a good time last night. 3. He (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes newspapers, but she a book yesterday, (read) 6. He football now. but they basketball just now. (play)

7. Jim's mother (plant) trees just now. 8. they (sweep) the floor on Sunday No, they .

9. I (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We (go) to school on Sunday. 二、 中译英

1 .我们上周五看了一部电影。 2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。 3 .你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园， 4 .你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。 过去时综合练习（2） Name No. Date

—、用动词的适当形式填空 1. It (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White (go) to his office by car.

2. Gao Shan (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Don't the house. Mum it yesterday, (clean)

4. What 5. They 6. I want to 7. 8. She he you just now I (make) a kite a week ago. apples. But my dad all of them last month, (pick) ・(water)

some housework, (do)

the flowers this morning Yes. he (be) a pretty girl. Look, she (do) Chinese dances.

9. The students often He Mike do on the farm cows, (milk) (draw) some pictures in the art room.

二、中译英

1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。

2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。

3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习行为动词

行为动词的过去时练习(1)

一、 用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He 2. The cat 3・ We 4. Nancy 5. I (live) in Wuxi two years ago. (eat) a bird last night. (have) a party last Halloween.

(pick) up oranges on the farm last week. (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They 7. My mother 8. The girls 二、 句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句：

(play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. (sing) and (dance) at the party.

_般疑问句：

肯、否定回答：

2. Nancy went to school early. 否定句：

一般疑问句：

肯、否定回答：

3・ We sang some English songs. 否定句：

—般疑问句：

肯、否定回答：

行为动词的过去时练习（2） Name No. Date

一、用动词的适当形式填空 1.1 (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We to zoo yesterday, we to the park, (go)

4. you (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. he (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes. he .

6. Gao Shan (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. 1 (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother .

8. What she (find) in the garden last morning She (find) butterfly.

二、句型转换

1. They played football in the playground. 否定句：

_般疑问句：

肯、否定回答：

三、中译英

1 .格林先生去年住在中国。

2. 昨天我们参观了农场。

3. 他刚才在找他的手机。

a beautiful

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习Be动词

Be动词的过去时练习（2）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I an English teacher now.

2. She happy yesterday.

3. They glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy good friends. 5. The little dog two years old this year. 6. Look, there lots of grapes here. 7. There a sign on the chair on Monday.. 8. Today the second of June. Yesterday the first of Time. It All the students very excited. 二、 句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：

_般疑问句：

肯、否定回答：

肯、否定回答：

三、 中译英

Children's Day.

I -我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边n

2他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习一般过去时

—般过去时

1. —般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连 用］一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2 . Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

(1 )am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。 (was not=xvasn5t)

(2) are 在一般过去时中变为 wereo (were not=wereift)

(3) 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样, 加not,—般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3 .句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didif t + 动词原形，如：Jim didn4 go home yesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑问句：(1)疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如：What did Jim do yesterday?

(2)疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

后即否定句在was或were

如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则:

1 -—般在动词末尾加・ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2 .结尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted

3 .末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母.再加- ed,如：stop-stopped

4 ,以“辅音字母侦'结尾的，变y为i,再加2 如：study-studied

过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

is\\am ____ ____ fly _____ plant _____ __ are _________ drink ____ ____ play ____ ___ go ______ _ make _________ does ____ ___ dance___ ____ worry _____ ask _____ taste ____ ___ eat _____ ____ draw ___ ____ put _______ throw ___ ___ kick ____ ____ pass ___ __ do _________ Be动词的过去时练习（1）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I 2. He 3. We 4. They 5. Yang Ling at school just now.

at the camp last week. students two years ago.

on the farm a moment ago. eleven years old last year.

6. There 7. There an apple on the plate yesterday. some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

on the sofa yesterday evening. 8. The mobile phone 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：

—般疑问句：

肯、否定回答：

2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：

—般疑问句：

肯、否定回答： 3. They were in his pocket. 否定句：

_般疑问句：

肯、否定回答：

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习将来时

将来时理论及练习

一、 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下 时 间状语 :tomoiTow, next day(week, month, year…).soon, the day after tomorrow (后 天)等 °

二、 基本结构：］be going to + do ；

②will+ do.

三、 否定句：在be动词(am, is, are) 1后加not或情态动词will后加not成won,t0

例如 ：Fm going to have a picnic this afternoon.—> I ni not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

四、 一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。

彳列如：We are goiug to go on an outing this weekend. —> Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

五、 对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1. 问人。Who 例如：I'm going to New York soon. 一Who's going to New York soon.

2. 问干什么。What …do.例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. —What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. —>When is she going to bed?

六、 同义句:be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow (明天).=1 will go swimming tomorrow.

填空。

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I I have a picnic with my friends. have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球。 What I What play basketball. you do next Monday I play basketball. next Monday?

3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是,她要去买一些水果。 your mother . She go shopping this buy some fruit. Yes. she 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time 改句子。

you meet? 5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy going to go camping.

6. I ll go and join them.（改否定） I go join them. 7. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomonow.（改一般疑问句）

to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)

meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)

she after school?

10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomoirowj同上) going to see a play 山c day after tomorrow.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

11. Today is a sunny day. We 12. My brother 13. Tom often school by bike.

(have) a picnic this afternoon.

(go) to Shanghai next week.

(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He (go) to

14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually (catch) insects

(watch) TV and 15. It's Friday today. VSat and (catch) insects. she (do) this weekend She (watch) TV

16. What (dO) you do last Sunday I (milk) cows. (pick) apples on a farm. What (do) next Sunday I

17. Mary 18. Liu Tao 19. David (visit) her grandparents tomorrow, (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. (give) a puppet show next Monday.

20. I (plan) for my study now.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习动词加ing

动词加ing的变化规则

1 一般情况下，直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2 .以不发音的 c 结尾，去 c 加 mg,如：make-making, taste-tasting

3 .如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母.双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如：running, stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play ___ ____ run ___ _____ swim ___ ______ make __________ go ____ ___ like ____ ___ write _____ ____ ski ___________ read ___ ____ have __ _____ sing ____ ____ dance _________ put ____ ____ see ___ ___ buy ______ ___ love ____________ live ___ —take _____ ___ come _____ ___ get _________

stop ___ _____ sit ___ ___ begin ____ ___ shop ___________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： boy ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother ( cook )sonie nice food now.

4. What you ( do ) now?

run-

5. Look . They ( have) an English lesson .

(not,water) the flowers now. ! the girls (dance )in the classroom . is our granddaughter doing She (listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We (have)supper now (wash )clothes Yes ,she is .

三、句型转换:

1 • They are doing housework .（分别改成一般疑问句和否定句）

2 . The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

3 . Tin playing the football ill the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

4 . Tom is reading books in his study .(对划线部分进行提问)

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习现在进行时

现在进行时

1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作.也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段动作。

2 .现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

正在进行的

3 .现在进行时的否定句在be后加not0

4 .现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5. 现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：

疑问词不达意+ be +主语+动词ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为：

疑问词不达意+ be +动词ing

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习动词+S

动词+s的变化规则

1 .—般情况下，直接加-S,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

2 . 以 s・ x. sh. ch. o 纟吉尾 加-es, 如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3 .以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i.再加-cs,如：study-studies

一般现在时用法专练：

—、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink look come study go have watch brush stay pass plant do make carry fly teach

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home.

(be) in Class One.

2. Daniel and Tommy 3. We 4. Nick 5. 6. What 7. they (not watch) TV on Monday. (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. (like) the World Cup? they often your parents (do) on Saturdays? (read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl 9. She and I 10. There 11. Mike 12. They 13. My aunt 14. You always 15.1 16. She 17. Liu Tao 18. The child often (teach) us English on Sundays. (take) a walk together every evening. (be) some water in the bottle. (like) cooking. (have) the same hobby. (look) after her baby carefully. (do) your homework well. (be) ill. I'm staying ill bed.

(go) to school from Monday to Friday. (do) not like PE.

(watch) TV in the evening.

（have） eight lessons this term.

（be） it today?

19. Su Hai and Su Yang 20. - What day 一 It's Saturday.

三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（改为否定句）

2. Ido my homework every day.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）

3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）

4. Amy likes playing computer games.（改为一般疑问句 作否定回答）

5. We go to school every niorning.（改为否定句）

6. He speaks English very well.（改为否定句）

7. I like taking photos in the park.（对划线部分提问）

8. John comes from Canada.（对划线部分提问）

9. She is always a good student.（改为一般疑问句？作否定回答）

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.（改为否定句）

五、改错（划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上） 1. Is your brother speak English 2. Does he likes going fishing 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She don't do her homework on Sundays.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习一般现在时

一般现在时

—般现在时基本用法介绍

[No. 1]一般现在时的功能

1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Iget叩at six ever)- day.我每天六点起床。

3. 表示客观现实°如：The earth goes around the sun,地球绕着太阳转°

汉语。一般现在时的构成

1. be动词：主if+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩

2. 行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：

We study English.我们学习英语。

(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加”・s”或”-es”。如：一般现在时的变化

1.be动词的变化=

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student?

-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+—般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?

Mary likes Chinese.^ 丽喜欢

当主语为第三人称单数

2 .行为动词的变化。

否定句：主T>+ don*t( doesn't) +动词原形(+其它)。如： I don t like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时.要用doesn't构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play.

一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如： -Do you often play football? -Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： ・ Does she go to work by bike? -Yes, she does. / No. she doesn't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+—般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习名词

名词复数规则

1 .—般情况下，直接加如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2 . 以 s. x. sh. ch 纟吉尾, 加-cs? 如 ：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes. watch-watches

3 ・以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i,再加・es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4 .以“f或隹\"结尾,变f或fe为v,再加YS,如:knife-knives

5.不规则名词复数:

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,, tooth-teeth

fish-fish, people-people. Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数

1 ______ —him _______ __ this _____ ______her ______ watch _ ____ child — ___ photo _ _____ diary ______ day ____ ___ foot _____ __ book ____ __ dress _________ tooth ___ ___ sheep ____ __ box _____ _ strawberry ______ thief ___ ___ yo-yo ___ __ peach ___ __ sandwich _______ man ___ _ woman _____ __ paper ___ ___ juice ___________ water __ ____ milk— ____ rice ___ ______ tea __________