2021-2022年山东省菏泽市某校初二(上)月考英语试卷
一、单选题
1. —Did you go ________ last summer holiday? —Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney. A.anywhere special C.somewhere special
2. Susan was late for school ________ the snow. A.but
3. It's spring now, so we decide ________ to the mountains. A.to go
4. —Does Tom go to school?
—Yes. He is ________ to go to school. A.young enough C.enough old
5. ________ everyone in your office ________ a pen! —Yes, no one has pens. A.Does; need
6. Jiang Ming works very ________ and she ________ ever forgets what she learns. A.hard; hard
7. —Tuesday is full for me. I can't go to your party. —________ A.Sounds good. C.How come?
8. Exercise is good ________ our health. Try to do it every day though you are not good ________ it. A.for; at
9. Sarah wants to keep ________, but she is always in bad ________. A.health; healthy C.health; health
10. —________ does your brother go online? —Three times a week. A.How much
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B.special anywhere
B.because of C.because
B.going C.go
B.old enough
B.Do; need C.Did; need
B.hard; hardly C.hardly; hard
B.Of course.
B.in; for C.at; for
B.healthy; health
B.How long C.How often
11. I try to eat junk food only once a month ________ I love it. A.though
12. If you want to be thinner and healthier. You'd better eat ________ food and take ________ exercise. A.more; fewer
13. The dress is very beautiful. I don't think I can find a ________ one. A.good
14. He eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat. A.much too; too much C.much too; the many
15. In his shop, eighty ________ of the watches ________ from other countries. A.percents; are C.percent; are
16. —Do the twins look the same?—No, Jane is ________ taller than Claire. A.less
17. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A.as; from
18. —What are your parents?
—They ________ doctors in the People's Hospital. A.are all
19. —Does Jim get up as ________ as Alex? —No, he gets up ________ than Alex. A.early; more early C.early; earlier
20. —I hope you feel better soon. —________. A.You are welcome C.That's all right 二、完形填空
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,(1)______ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see(2)______ do Taijiquan in the morning and dance in the
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B.but C.through
B.less; more C.fewer; more
B.better C.worst
B.too much; much too
B.percent; is
B.more C.a little
B.to; from C.as; to
B.are both C.both are
B.earlier; early
B.Thanks a lot
evening. She looks young and beautiful(3)______ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked(4)______ she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite(5)______. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world(6)______ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as(7)______ as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to(8)______. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at(9)______ tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to(10)______ the lady's example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. (1) A.look (2) A.her (3) A.than (4) A.what (5) A.early (6) A.under (7) A.often (8) A.place (9) A.buying (10) A.follow
B.give
C.make
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B.read C.see
B.him C.other
B.since C.though
B.why C.how
B.dear C.easy
B.around C.above
B.busily C.hardly
B.song C.school
B.playing C.sending
三、阅读理解
My brother and I like sports very much. We like running, playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the sports we like swimming best. Swimming is really interesting. If you swim in the pool, you will look like a lovely fish. Very cool! You will be happy if you can swim. If you often swim, you will be healthy. Swimming can bring you a lot of fun. Come and enjoy swimming with us in the following two clubs.
City Club Swimming Basketball Volleyball
Mon.~Sun. Mon.~Sun. Sat.~Sun. 8:00 p.m.~9:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. 10:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. Tel: 865-2236 http://www.cityclub.comCool Club Cool Club Swimming Basketball
(1)Which sport do the writer and his brother like best? A.Sports.
(2)What does the writer think about swimming often? A.Very boring. C.Good for health.
(3)If the writer wants to swim on Sunday, where can he go? A.City Club. C.Both A and B.
(4)If you want to join them in swimming in the afternoon, where can you find them? A.City Club.
C.You can't find them.
(5)Which club has a website(网站)? A.City Club.
A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is not good. Making vacation plans is very important.
First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you
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Mon. ~Fri. Mon. ~Sun. 3:00 p. m. ~8:00 p. m. 8:00 a. m. ~6:00 p. m. Tel:662-3368 B.Basketball. C.Swimming.
B.Like a cool fish.
B.Cool Club.
B.Cool Club.
B.Cool Club. C.Neither.
don't book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. Second, you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport(机场), you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.
Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun in your vacation.
(1)The writer thinks that taking a trip without(没有)plans is ________. A.interesting
(2)From this passage we can know it's very important ________. A.to make a vacation plan C.to surf the Internet
(3)________ can make sure that everything goes well during the vacation. A.Bringing your plane ticket B.Making a vacation plan C.Taking many things with you
(4)The underlined word \"book\" in the passage means \"________\" in Chinese. A.装修
(5)The passage mainly tells us ________. A.why we must make a vacation plan B.it's important to have more fun C.how we can make a vacation plan
Friends are very important in everyone's life because friends are always there when we need them. It's great to have many friends, and I can't think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name's Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report(报告)on science once, but I didn't understand(理解)what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at(嘲笑)me.
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B.relaxing C.bad
B.to take a trip by plane
B.预订 C.扩建
I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with(解决)everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
(1)When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was ________ years old. A.5
(2)Lisa always helps Molly with her ________. A.math
(3)Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? A.Because Lisa did better than her. B.Because she didn't read it aloud. C.Because her classmates laughed at her.
(4)Which of the following words can't describe Lisa? A.Shy.
(5)What can we lean from the passage? A.Lisa is taller than Molly. B.Molly is more beautiful than Lisa. C.Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast
walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5, 000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. Many people like to do exercise in nature, but they don't like to go to gyms(健身房). It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average(平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to(更愿意)do sports.
(1)How many steps do many people in China walk a day? ______
(2)What kind of sports do over 23% of the people choose as their favorite exercise? ______
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B.6 C.7
B.English C.history
B.Friendly. C.Popular.
(3)Where do many people would rather do exercise? ______
(4)将划线部分翻译成汉语。______
(5)给文章起一个题目。______ 四、词汇运用
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
(1)Look! There are many b________ singing in the trees.
(2)We must w________ when the traffic light is red.
(3)I'm feeling very h________. Can you give me something to eat?
(4)Guo Jingming is one of my favorite w________.
(3)A________ she is a child, she knows quite a lot.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
(1)What do you think of these after-school ________(activity)?
(2)You should learn to look after ________(you), kids!
(3)Take the medicine ________(two)a day, and you'll feel better.
(4)At ________(little)ten students were late for school this morning.
(5)Jeff Green is________(serious)than most kids in his class. 五、书面表达
根据提示,以“My best friend and I”为题,写一篇短文,比较你俩的特征,80词左右。 提示:
1. 我的好友叫Tina. 2. 她比我高,学习更努力。 3. 我外向一点,比她更擅长运动。 4. 我们都喜欢读书。
5. 我们都有一个健康的生活方式。 6. 她几乎不吃垃圾食品,每天早上喝牛奶。 7. 我从来不熬夜,一周至少锻炼5次。
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要求:
短文中应包含上面的提示内容,但不能逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(生活方式:lifestyle)
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参与试题解析
2021-2022年山东省菏泽市某校初二(上)月考英语试卷
一、单选题 1. 【答案】 A
【考点】 副词辨析
形容词的位置和顺序 【解析】
句意:——去年暑假你去了什么特别的地方吗?——是的。我去了上海迪斯尼。 【解答】
A 考查副词辨析和形容词的位置。句意:——去年暑假你去了什么特别的地方吗?——是的。我去了上海迪斯尼。somewhere常用在肯定句中,anywhere常用在否定句或一般疑问句中,形容词修饰复合不定副词时,形容词后置。故选A。 2. 【答案】 B
【考点】 表因果的连词 介词短语 【解析】
句意:苏珊因为下雪上学迟到了。 【解答】
B 考查介词。句意:苏珊因为下雪上学迟到了。A.but但是,连词,表示转折;
B.because of因为,介词,后接名词或名词短语;C.because因为,连词,后面跟表示原因的句子。由于the snow是late for school的原因,且设空处后面the snow是名词,所以用because of“因为;由于”。故选B。 3. 【答案】 A
【考点】 动词不定式 固定搭配 【解析】
句意:现在是春天,所以我们决定去山上。 【解答】
A 考查动词不定式。句意:现在是春天,所以我们决定去山上。decide to do sth意为:决定做某事,固定搭配,因此此处要用动词不定式形式。故选A。 4. 【答案】 B
试卷第9页,总20页
【考点】 形容词辨析 副词的位置 【解析】
句意:——汤姆上学吗?——是的。他年龄足够大到可以上学了。 【解答】
B 考查形容词辨析和enough修饰形容词的位置。句意:——汤姆上学吗?——是的。他年龄足够大到可以上学了。根据Yes可知的年龄足够大到上学了。enough用作副词,足够的,充当形容词或副词修饰语要后置。故选B。 5. 【答案】 A
【考点】 主谓一致 一般疑问句 一般现在时 【解析】
句意:——你办公室的每个人都需要钢笔吗!——是的,没有人有钢笔。 【解答】
A 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:——你办公室的每个人都需要钢笔吗?——是的,没有人有钢笔。含有实义动词的肯定句变一般疑问句,需要借助助动词构成,同时实义动词用动词的原形。根据语境可知,询问的是客观事实,所以此句用一般现在时,并且主语是第三人称单数,所以助动词用does。故选A。 6. 【答案】 B 【考点】 副词辨析 【解析】
句意:姜明学习很努力,几乎从不忘记所学的东西。 【解答】
B 考查副词辨析。句意:姜明学习很努力,几乎从不忘记所学的东西。hard 努力地,副词;hardly 几乎不,副词。由“works very...”可知,此处应用副词hard“努力地”修饰动词work;由“she...ever forgets what she learns”可知,此处应为副词hardly与ever连用,即hardly ever“几乎从不”。故选B。 7. 【答案】 C
【考点】 遗憾和同情
其他情景交际话题 【解析】
句意:——我周二很忙。我不能去你的派对了。——怎么会?
试卷第10页,总20页
【解答】
C 考查情景交际。句意:——我周二很忙。我不能去参加你的派对了。——怎么会?Sounds good听起来很棒;Of course当然;How come?怎么会,表惊讶。根据上文对方表示自己没时间,不能取参加聚会,可知此处表示惊讶和遗憾,故选C。 8. 【答案】 A 【考点】 介词辨析 【解析】
句意:运动对我们的健康有好处。尽管你不擅长,但还是要每天尝试做。 【解答】
A 考查介词辨析。句意:运动对我们的健康有好处。尽管你不擅长,但还是要每天尝试做。for给,对;at在(某处); in在……内。 be good for为固定搭配,意为“对……有好处\",be good at意为“擅长于做某事“,根据Exercise is good...our health,可知,锻炼对我们的健康有好处,所以第一个空填介词for,根据you are not good...it,可知,此处表示“你不擅长它”,所以第二个空填介词at。 故选A。 9. 【答案】 B
【考点】 形容词辨析 不可数名词 【解析】
句意:Sarah想保持健康,但她总是健康状况不好。 【解答】
B 考查形容词辨析和不可数名词。healthy形容词,健康的;health名词,健康。句意:Sarah想保持健康,但她健康状况总是不好。根据keep+形容词,保持……状态可知第一空用形容词healthy;bad形容词,坏的,修饰名词,所以第二空用名词health。故选B。 10. 【答案】 C
【考点】
频度(how often) 副词短语 【解析】
句意:——你的表哥多久锻炼一次?——一周三次。 【解答】
C 考查副词短语。句意:——你哥哥多久上网一次?——一周三次。A 多少;B 多长时间;C 多久一次。根据回答可知,这里问的是上网的频率。A项提问数量,后面跟不可数名词。B项提问时间。C项提问频率。故选C。 11. 【答案】
试卷第11页,总20页
A
【考点】 让步状语从句 连词辨析 【解析】
句意:尽管我喜欢垃圾食品,但我每个月只吃一次。 【解答】
A 考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管我喜欢垃圾食品,但我每个月只吃一次。though引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”,but表转折,through是介词,通过。故选A。 12. 【答案】 B
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查的是形容词的比较级。句意:如果你想瘦一点,健康一点,你最好少吃一点,多做运动。food是不可数名词,需要little来修饰不可数名词,little比较级是less;few修饰可数名词,因此不能修饰food。exercise当作锻炼的意思时也是不可数名词,也不能用few来修饰,用much来修饰,much比较级是more。根据句意应该是多做运动,故选B。 13. 【答案】 B
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查的形容词的比较级。句意:这件裙子非常好看,我认为我找不到一条比它更好看的裙子了。意思可知是最好的了。本句用的是否定+比较级=最高级的表达。意思是“不能找到更……的了”,所以后边需要用good的比较级better,故选B。 14. 【答案】 B
【考点】 副词短语 形容词短语 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查形容词辨析。句意“他吃太多的食物,所以他太胖了。”too much的中心词是“much”,后面跟不可数名词,意思是“太多的……”;much too的中心词是“too”,后面
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跟形容词或副词,意思是“非常,太”;too many太多的,中心词是many,用法与
many相同,用来修饰可数名词复数。第一空修饰不可数名词food,用too much;第二空修饰形容词fat,用much too。故选B。 15. 【答案】 C
【考点】 百分数的表达 主谓一致 【解析】
在他的店里,百分之八十的手表来自其它的国家。 【解答】
C 考查百分数的表达和主谓一致。句意:在这家商店里,百分之八十的手表都来自其他国家。表示“百分之几的……”用数字+percent+of,因此第一个空用percent;含有百分数的句子,句子的主语是百分数后面的名词,本句的主语是watches,为可数名词复数,所以第二个空用be动词复数are。故选C。 16. 【答案】 C
【考点】 形容词辨析
形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】
——那对双胞胎看起来一模一样吗?——没有,简比克莱尔略高一些。 【解答】
C 考查形容词的比较级。句意:——那对双胞胎看起来一模一样吗?——不,简比克莱尔略高一些。less,little的比较级,更少的,后接不可数名词;more更多,much和many的比较级,much可以修饰比较级,但是more不可以;a little一点,少量,修饰不可数名词,也可修饰形容词比较级起强调作用;根据题干中taller可知,此处应用a little修饰,表示“高一点”。 17. 【答案】 B 【考点】 介词辨析 固定搭配 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查介词辨析和固定搭配。句意:我妈妈说我的朋友和我很像,但是我认为她和我不一样。be similar to和……相似;be different from与……不同。故选B。 18. 【答案】 B
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【考点】 不定代词 【解析】
——您的父母从事什么工作?——他们都在人民医院当医生。 【解答】
B 考查不定代词。句意:——您的父母是做什么的?——他们都在人民医院当医生。all与both都是不定代词,all指三个以上的人、物或群体或泛指一切事物,both指两个人、物或群体,不定代词在句子结构中都放于be动词之后,行为动词之前,根据句意理解,两者都是医生,所以选择are both,故选B。 19. 【答案】 C
【考点】
副词的原级比较
副词的比较级和最高级 【解析】
——吉姆和亚历克斯起得一样早吗?——不。他起得比亚历克斯更早。 【解答】
C 考查副词的原级和比较级。句意:——吉姆和亚历克斯起得一样早吗?——不。他起得比亚历克斯更早。as+形容词/副词的原级+as”和…… 一样……”, early这里是副词修饰动词短语get up,故第一空用原级early;根据than可知第二空用比较级,early比较级为earlier。故选C。 20. 【答案】 B
【考点】
祝愿、祝贺和应答 其他情景交际话题 【解析】
——我希望你很快就可以感觉好一点。——谢谢。 【解答】
B 考查情景交际。句意:——我希望你很快就可以感觉好一点。——非常感谢。A不客气;B非常感谢;C没关系。对于别人的祝愿和关心,我们要表达感谢。故选B。 二、完形填空 【答案】 B A C C C B A C B
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A
【考点】 说明文完形 健康类 【解析】
这篇短文介绍了一位老太太,虽然她年纪很大,但是她可以做全部家务,看报,看电视,上网学习新东西。一位记者询问她如何保持如此年轻健康。她认为要做到:保持头脑活跃,关注周围的世界,每天至少学习一件新事物。 【解答】
(1)B 考查动词辨析。look看,强调动作;read看,强调阅读;see看见,强调结果;watch观看,注视。根据句子中newspapers可知这里指看报。意思为:她可以做所有的家务,看报,看电视和上网学习新的东西。故选B。
(2)A 考查代词辨析。根据上文I have a neighbor. She is an old lady.
She can do all the housework...可知这里指代the old lady,意思为:我经常看见她早上打太极拳,晚上跳舞。人称代词宾格her作动词see的宾语。故选A。
(3)C 考查连词辨析。根据上句可知:她看起来年轻漂亮,下句可知:她七十多岁了。两句之间为转折关系,though虽然,尽管,符合文意。故选C。
(4)C 考查连接副词。句意:上周,一个杂志的记者采访了她,询问她是如何保持如此年轻和健康。how在宾语从句中作状语,表示方式“如何”。故选C。
(5)C 考查形容词辨析。early早的;dear贵的;easy容易的;late晚的。结合句意:我有一个保持年轻健康的秘诀。它非常简单。根据后文给出的建议可知此处应该是表达“简单的”。故选C。
(6)B 考查介词辨析。under在……下面;around在……周围;above在……上面;between在……之间。结合句意:保持你的头脑活跃,关注你周围的世界,每天至少学习一件新事物。故选B。
(7)A 考查副词辨析。soon快地;busily忙碌地;hardly几乎不;often经常。句意:尽可能经常地尝试做不同的家务和运动。as often as you can,尽可能经常地。故选A。 (8)C 考查名词辨析。place地方;song歌曲;school学校;dance舞蹈。根据下文I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor.可知本句句意为:不要认为自己年纪太老而不能返回到学校。故选C。
(9)B 考查动词辨析。be good at doing sth.为固定短语,意为“擅长做某事”;
play tennis意为“打网球”。句意:另一个人在71岁的时候去一所网球学校学习,现在他很擅长打网球。故选B。
(10)A 考查动词辨析。follow one's example为固定短语,意为“以……为榜样;效仿……”。句意:以这位女士为榜样会是一个好的开始。故选A。 三、阅读理解 【答案】 C C A B A
【考点】 推理判断题
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细节理解题 应用文阅读 广告布告类阅读 【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述作者和哥哥喜欢的运动以及两个运动俱乐部的信息。 【解答】
(1)C 细节理解题。根据第一段Of all the sports we like swimming best.在所有的运动中,我们最喜欢游泳。可知,作者和哥哥最喜欢游泳。故选C。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据第一段If you often swim, you will be healthy.如果你经常游泳,你会很健康。可知,作者认为经常游泳有益健康。故选C。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中Swimming Mon.~Sun.周一到周末。可知,City Club从周一到周日都可以游泳。根据第二个表格可知Cool Club只能在周一到周五游泳。故选A。
(4)B 推理判断题。根据第一个表格可知,City Club游泳时间安排:星期一到星期天,晚上八点到晚上九点。Cool Club游泳时间安排:星期一到星期五,下午三点到晚上八点。从而可知,如果你想在下午和他们一起游泳,那么你可以在Cool Club找到他们。故选B。
(5)A 细节理解题。根据两个表格内容可知City Club有网址http://www.cityclub.comCool Club。故选A。 【答案】 C A B B A
【考点】 说明文阅读 细节理解题 日常生活类阅读 词义猜测题 主旨大意题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
(1)C 细节理解题。根据第一段A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact,it is not good.很多人喜欢没有计划的旅行。他们认为这是非常令人兴奋的,有更多的乐趣。但事实上,这并不好。可知作者认为没有计划的旅行是不好的。故选C。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据第一段Making vacation plans is very important.制定假期计划是非常重要的。以及下文说明的制定假期计划的种种好处。可知。从这篇文章我们可以知道制定假期计划是非常重要的。故选A。
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(3)B 细节理解题。根据第二段First,a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well.首先,假期计划可以确保一切顺利。可知制定旅行计划可以让所有事顺利进展。故选B。
(4)B 词义猜测题。根据句意:如果您去某个地方但没有……酒店,那么您夜晚可能没有可住的地方。可推知此处是想表达预订酒店的意思,因此“book”意为“预订”。故选B。
(5)A 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中Making vacation plans is very important.结合全文内容可知,作者主要是介绍了制定旅行计划的重要性,即为什么要制定旅行计划。故选A。 【答案】 B A C A C
【考点】 推理判断题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 人物故事类阅读 【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要是作者向大家介绍了她的好朋友Lisa。 【解答】
(1)B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me.我第一次见到她时,我五岁。她比我大一岁。可推知,我第一次见到Lisa时,Lisa六岁。故选B。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中She always helps me with my math and I
sometimes help her with her English and history.她总是帮助我学习数学,我有时帮助她学习英语和历史。可知Lisa帮助我学数学。故选A。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself.但是老师告诉我,我的报告错了,同学们都嘲笑我。我觉得自己很差劲。可知Molly感到不开心是因为同学们嘲笑她。故选C。
(4)A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决) everything.Lisa很友好,每个人都喜欢她。她也很聪明,能解决一切。可知Lisa是受欢迎的,聪明的和友好的。故选A。 (5)C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中I am happy to have a friend like her.我很开心能够拥有像她这样的朋友。可知Molly很高兴有Lisa这样的朋友。故选C。 【答案】
(1)More than 5,000 (steps). (2)Running. (3)In nature.
(4)最好一次快走至少10分钟。 (5)Fast Walking
试卷第17页,总20页
【考点】 说明文阅读 综合型 健康类阅读 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了快走这个项目的优势。 【解答】
(1)More than 5, 000. 根据第一段A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5, 000 steps a day.一项研究表明,在中国,快走已经成为最受欢迎的运动,许多人一天走5000多步。可知,在中国,许多人每天步行超过5000步,故填More than 5, 000。
(2)Running. 根据第一段over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose
riding bikes.超过23%的人选择跑步,超过14%的人选择骑车。可知,超过23%的中国人选择跑步作为他们最喜欢的运动。故填Running。
(3)In nature. 根据第二段Many people like to do exercise in nature, but they don't like to go to gyms.许多人宁愿在大自然中锻炼也不愿去健身房。可知,许多人喜欢在大自然中做运动。故填In nature。
(4)最好一次快走至少10分钟。It's best to do sth干……是最好的;walk步行;fast快速地;at least至少;10 minutes 10分钟;at one time一次。故填最好一次快走至少10分钟。
(5)Fast Walking 通读全文内容可知,本文主要是围绕“快走”叙述的,详细介绍了“快走”的优点。因此题目可为:快走。故填Fast Walking。 四、词汇运用 【答案】 (1)birds (2)wait (3)hungry (4)writers (5)Although 【考点】
形容词基础知识 表转折的连词
根据提示填单词(单句) 可数名词及其单复数 实义动词 【解析】
看! 树上有很多鸟在唱歌。
当交通信号灯为红色时,我们必须等一等。 我感觉很饿。 你可以给我吃点东西吗? 郭敬明是我最喜欢的人之一。 虽然她是个孩子,但她懂得很多。 【解答】
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(1)birds 考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母提示可推测句意:看! 树上有很多鸟在唱歌。根据修饰词many可知此处应填bird的复数形式。故填birds。 (2)wait 考查实义动词。根据句意及首字母提示可推测句意为:当交通信号灯为红色时,我们必须等一等。must后接动词原形。此处填wait表示等待的意思。故填wait。 (3)hungry 考查形容词。根据句意及首字母提示可推测句意:我感觉很饿。 你可以给我吃点东西吗?可知我很饿了,所以要用形容词hungry来填空。故填hungry。 (4)writers 考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母提示可推测句意:郭敬明是我最喜欢的人之一。one of 后跟可数名词的复数形式,根据句意以及首字母此处应填writers。故填writers。
(5)Although 考查连词。根据句意及首字母提示可推测句意:虽然她是个孩子,但她懂得很多。根据句意及首字母提示,可知表示转折,用Although虽然,引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 【答案】 (1)activities (2)yourselves (3)twice (4)least (5)more serious 【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句) 副词短语
形容词的比较级和最高级 可数名词及其单复数 频度副词 反身代词 【解析】
句意:请问您对这些课后活动有什么看法? 句意:孩子们,你们要学会生活自理! 句意:每天吃两次药,你身体就会好转。 句意:至少10名学生今早上学迟到。 句意:杰夫·格林比他班上大多数孩子更认真。 【解答】
(1)activities 考查可数名词复数。句意:请问您对这些课后活动有什么看法?空处作句子的宾语,且有指示代词these修饰,应填可数名词复数。activity“活动”,可数名词,故用activities。
(2)yourselves 考查反身代词。句意:孩子们,你们要学会生活自理!空处作句子的宾语,根据句意理解,强调孩子们应学会自己照顾自己,主语为you,指代kids为复数,故用yourselves。
(3)twice 考查频度副词。句意:每天吃两次药,你身体就会好转。频度副词表示具体的频率、次数,此处为一天两次,故填twice。
(4)least 考查副词短语。句意:至少10名学生今早上学迟到。at least“至少”,常放在数量前作修饰语。根据句意理解,强调不少于10名学生迟到,故填least。
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(5)more serious 考查形容词的比较级。句意:杰夫·格林比他班上大多数孩子更认真。空处作句子的表语。根据句意理解及提示词than,可知此处用比较级,将Jeff与班上其他孩子作比较,且serious为多音节词,变成比较级需要在前加more,故填more serious。 五、书面表达 【答案】 略 【考点】 应用文 提纲作文 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 略
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