高中英语必修三3单元学案

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note

本单元的主要内容是根据马克·吐温的名著《百万英镑》改编而成的剧本中的几个片断以及马克·吐温的生平简介。学生通过感受百万英镑给亨利带来什么样的待遇而进一步理解作者诙谐讽刺的写作风格。该部分比较连贯，提出的一些问题有利于培养学生独立思考的能力和文学素养。其中写作部分是训练学生选取和组织材料的能力，通过前面的学习，结合独立的思考，写出形象鲜明且语言流畅的戏剧。 类别 话题 课程标准要求掌握的项目 Forms of literature and art: short story and drama； how to act out a play 词汇 1. 四会词汇 bet, make a bet, permit, go ahead, by accident, stare, account for, to be honest, jealous, in rags, indeed, even if, get into trouble 2. 认读词汇 narrator, incredible, Roderick, Oliver, nightfall, unpaid, charity, willingness, simply, Clemens, issue, fake, boyhood, Hannibal, Missouri, Mississippi, fathom, contest, Yale, loneliness, playwright, script 3. 词组 Bring up, go ahead, by accident, stare at, account for, on the contrary, take a chance, in rags, as for 功能 Would you please come in? Would you mind waiting just a few minutes? May I ask you how much money you have? — Well, to be honest, I have none. 1

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

Could you offer me some kind of work? I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions? — Go right ahead. 语法 Noun clauses as the object (宾语从句) Noun clauses as the predicative (表语从句)

学案一：

The first period Warming up and reading

Step Ⅰ Warming up

What do you know about Mark Twain? Do you know any of his works? Read the short passage quickly and fill in the chart.

Birthplace Birth date Real name The meaning of “Mark Twain” Places where he lived Famous works Then give an introduction of Mark Twain(1835—1910): The greatest humorist of the 19th century American literature. Novels: P81

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876)(汤姆·索亚历险记） The Prince and the Pauper (1882)(皇子与贫儿)

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1894)(哈克贝利·费恩历险记)

Language points

He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River. bring up: 体会下列例句，分析在各句中的含义

She brought up her children to be considerate of others. He was brought up by his aunt. 1）_______________

We decided to bring up the problem at the next meeting. 2）_______________

He brought up his dinner.

He fell ill and brought up his breakfast.

3) _______________

拓展：bring out________ bring in_________ bring about_________

Step Ⅱ Reading

1. Where does Henry Adams come from? Does he know much about London? 2. What did he do in America? 3. Why did he land in Britain?

4. Why do the brothers make a bet?

Read the text again and fill in the form according to the text and see what an experience Henry has. About a month ago Towards nightfall The next morning Later Now Just at that time To Henry’s surprise Henry was _____ out of the bay; Henry found himself _______ out to sea by a strong wind; Henry was ______ by a ship; Henry earned his________ by working on the ship as an unpaid hand, which __________his _________ in London. Henry was_________ in London and wandering in the street. Roderick ________ him and asked him to step in; Roderick gave Henry a _ ____ _ with ________________ ___ in it.

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

学案二：

The second period Language study

Step I. Language Point.

1. scene n.

We missed the first few scenes of the film. ____________ The night scene in Shanghai is quite beautiful. ____________ They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident. ____________ 比较：scene , scenery 和view

（1） scene 指都市景观或室内陈设，还可以指舞台场面或部分布景，可数

名词。

（2） scenery 指山河湖海等自然景观，也可以指舞台全部，是不可数名词。 （3） view 指从远处或高处看到的风景。

The view from the top of the hill is wonderful. 从山顶上眺望，风景很美。 Ex：I saw a happy of children playing in the park.

A. scene B. view C. scenery D. case

2. bet

n. 1) make a bet 打赌 2) （金钱等）赌注 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了 I can make a bet with you that you must pass the exam. Let’s make a bet on the next election.

I make a bet that we would win the football match. v. 1) 打赌，赌博

Mrs. Black spent all her money betting on horses. 布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。

He bet me £10 that I wouldn’t do it. ____________ She bet all her money on a horse that came last. ____________ I wouldn’t bet against him winning the championship this year. ____________ I bet he’s gone swimming—he loves it. 我敢肯定他去游泳了, 他喜爱这项运动。 I bet…= _________________ 我肯定„„

3. Permit me to lead the way, sir. permit(客观) VS allow(主观) 1）vt. 许可，允许，容许

~ doing / n./ pron. 准许做某事 ~ sb. to do sth 准许sb.做某事 We don’t permit making noise here.

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

The teacher didn’t permit us to swim in this river. 2）vi （事物）允许，成为可能

I will go to meet you if time permits. We’ll start tomorrow, weather permitting.

3）n. 许可证，通行证 Please show your drive permit. 清出示你的驾照。 Ex: The teacher doesn’t permit in class.

A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to have a smoke

4. go ahead vi 词组

1) Thing are going ahead quite well. 事情进展地很顺利。___________ 2）You go ahead and I’ll follow. I’m not quite ready. ______________

3）该词组亦可作表示意见的肯定答语，译为“干吧！请吧，说吧，走，行等” “Would you mind if I opened the window?” “No. Go ahead.” 我打开窗子你介意吗？ 不介意，去开吧。 “May I use your phone?” “Yes, go ahead.” 我能用一下你的电话吗？ 行啊。

Ex：— I wonder if I could possible use your car for tonight?

— . I’m not using it anyhow.

A. Sure, go ahead B. I don’t know

C. Yes, indeed D. I don’t care

5. by accident = by chance 偶然地，意外地 反义短语：________ 故意的

6. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 到黄昏时，我发现自己被一阵大风卷到了大海里。

found myself carried out to sea 反身代词myself 作found 的宾语；过去分词carried作宾语补足语。属于 find + sb. / sth..+ done 的结构。 find + 复合宾语结构

观察下列例句，总结出结构

The boy found the novel difficult to read. 1） find + ____________________________ I found it hard to get along with his brother. 2） find +_____________________________ I found the job boring.

I found him in his own room.

He hurried to the store, only to find the door closed.

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

3）find + ______________________________ Peter，who was usually shy, found himself talking to the girls. After wandering around, we found ourselves back at the hotel. 4）find ________________________________________

Ex：When we returned from our holidays, we found everything .What while we were away?

A. changed; had happened B. changing; happened C. had changed; has happened D. was changed; happened

7. fault

1) n. 过错，缺点，故障，毛病 Her greatest fault is that she talks too much. 2) find fault with 挑剔 He is always finding fault with me. 3) vt. 对…挑毛病 It was impossible to fault her performance. 观察这个句子： It’s your fault to make such a mistake.

8. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上我正感到绝望的时候一艘船发现了我。 1) about 为副词， 这里just about=_________ The apples are just about ripe now.

2) when 此句中的when为并列连词，译为“正在这时（突然）”，

观察下面列举总结。

I was just /about to leave when it began to rain.

我正要离开的时候，这时（突然）下起雨来。

She was on the point of leaving when I arrived. 她正要离开，这时我来了。 I was watching TV when a boy rushed into the door. 我正在看电视的时候（突然）有个孩子冲进来。

________________

________________

_________________ I had gone to bed when somebody knocked at my door. 我已经上睡觉，这时有人敲门。

本句句型为：_____________________________ 3）spot n．

How did you get spot that on your face?

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

He is a man without a spot on his character.

The spot where he was murdered has been found. This is the very spot where the accident happened.

Did you feel a few spots of rain?

（1）____________（2）____________（3）____________

The thief was spotted by the police as he was entering the bank. I easily spotted him in the crowd because he was very tall.

vt. ____________

9. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. account

n．账户，账单 keep the account 记账 send in an account 报账

on account of = because of 由于，因为

_____________________ 由于身体不好他退休了。 v．account for 对…做出解释，说明原因

How do you account for all the accidents in series?

Ex：She has been working hard day and night, which, of course, her pale face.

A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answer for

10. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but...

我去美国大使馆求助，但是… seek （sought, sought）vt.& vi. 1）to look for sth/sb寻找，追求

They sought (for)shelter from the rain. 2) to ask sb.for sth请求，征求，求教

You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter. 3）to try to do sth企图，试图

They sought to punish him for his crime but he escaped.

Ex：In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to their fortune.

A. seek B. take C. develop D. undertake

11. Patience, Mr. Adams. 耐心点，亚当斯先生。 patience n. 忍耐，以利，耐心

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

_______________________ 对…失去耐心 adj. patient 耐心的，能容忍的

________________________对…有耐心

_________________________ 你应该多容忍他人一些。

请同学们从以前学习的课文中，把宾语和表语从句各找5个例句

宾语从句

1.______________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________ 3.______________________________________________ 4.______________________________________________ 5.______________________________________________

表语从句

1.______________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________ 3.______________________________________________ 4.______________________________________________ 5.______________________________________________

宾表从句专项训练：

1. The young man asked _____ it’s summer or winter. A. either B. that C. weather D. whether 2. We don’t know ______ they did it.

A. how B. who C. what D. which 3. The teacher asks us ____ Jim can come back on time.

A. that B. if C. when D. what time 4. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not .

A. if B. where C. whether D. that 5. Could you show me ________ ?

A. how can I get to the station B. where is the station

C. how I could get to the station D. how I can reach the station 6. Please tell me _______.

A. what does he like B. what he does like

C. what he likes D. what he like

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

7. My sister told him ________ .

A. what day was it B. when the train arrived C.who she was waiting D. where did you live

8. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______.

A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 9. Could you tell me how long ________? A. you have bought the watch

B. you have kept this science book C. have you been away from China

D. have you been a member of Greener China

10. He says that if it ______ tomorrow, he _____ fishing. A. will rain, won’t go B. rained, wasn't go C. rains, won’t go D. rain, will go

学案三：

The third period Using language

1. That one’s reserved.

reserve v.

We must reserve / book a room at the hotel. 1) ___________ These seats are reserved for special guests. Reserve your strength for the climb. 2) ________________________________ adj. _______ 预定的，保留的 ~ seats ________

2. I’m afraid it’ll cost a large amount of money. amount a large / small amount of…大量的/ 少量的 区别：a large amount of & a large number of

It will take us a large amount of money and time to finish the work. a large amount of ________________________________ I have a large number of things to do, so I can’t go to see a film with you.

a large number of ___________________________________

Ex: A hurricane hit the city last night and a large of damage was in a very short time. A. number B. deal C. amount D. sum

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学案序号：必修三 UNIT 3 编写时间 2011 年3月15 执行时间 2011年3月25日

3. Well, we have to take a chance.

take a/the chance =take chances 碰运气;投机；冒险一次 You should never take a chance when driving a car. We will take a chance to go across the river.

4. manner n. 观察下列句子

I like ducks cooked in a Chinese manner. I don’t like the manner in which she speaks. 1）____________

He has a rude manner, so I don’t like to talk to him. He spoke in such a manner that they got angry. 2）___________

People don’t like a person with bad manners. It’s bad manners to stare at people. 3）_______________

5. indeed adv.

1) (表示赞同对方) 的确；实在

— Are you pleased at your son’s success? — Yes, indeed. 2) (用以加强very等词的语气)确实，存在

I was indeed very glad to hear the news.

Thank you very much indeed. 实在太感谢你了。

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