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wake的翻译是什么

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wake的意思是:v.醒来;唤醒;意识到;n.航迹;守夜。wake【近义词】arouse。wake的读音是英[weɪk];美[weɪk]。

一、详尽释义点此查看wake的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 醒,醒来
  2. 醒着
  3. 觉醒,醒悟
  4. (使)认识(到),(使)意识(到),(使)变得警觉
  5. 苏醒,活跃起来
  6. 弄醒,叫醒,唤醒
  7. 激起,引起,唤起
  8. 使苏醒,使复活
  9. 打破...的宁静,使骚动
  10. (过去式和过去分词waked)守夜,守灵
  11. 活动着,不休眠
n.(名词)
  1. 守候(状态)
  2. (葬礼前的)守夜,守灵
  3. 伴流,船迹,尾流
  4. 路线,行踪,痕迹
  5. 【空】尾流
  6. 【史】一年一度的守护神节,守护神节日的庆祝活动
  7. 韦克(音译名)
adj.(形容词)
  1. 醒着的

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 醒,唤醒 stop sleeping; cause sb to stop sleeping
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 航迹,痕迹 a track left by a ship in water

三、词典解释

The form waked is used in American English for the past tense. 美国英语中过去式用 waked。

1.醒;醒来;唤醒;弄醒
When youwake or when someone or somethingwakes you, you become conscious again after being asleep.

e.g. It was cold and dark when I woke at 6.30...
我6点半醒来时,天又冷又黑。
e.g. Bob woke slowly to sunshine pouring in his window...
直到阳光从窗外泻入,鲍勃才慢慢醒来。

2.(航行中的船等留下的)伴流,尾流,航迹
Thewake of a boat or other object moving in water is the track of waves that it makes behind it as it moves through the water.

e.g. The ride was smooth until they got into the merchant ship'swake...
航行一直很顺利,直到他们碰上了商船的尾流。
e.g. Dolphins sometimes play in thewake of the boats.
有时海豚在船的尾流中嬉戏。

3.(葬礼前后的)守夜,守灵
Awake is a gathering or social event that is held before or after someone's funeral.

e.g. A funeralwake was in progress.
正在进行葬礼守灵。

4.随着…而来;作为…的结果
If one thing followsin the wake of another, it happens after the other thing is over, often as a result of it.

e.g. The governor has enjoyed a huge surge in the polls in thewake of last week's convention...
上周的大会过后,调查显示州长支持率大幅上升。
e.g. The company is in bankruptcy proceedings in thewake of a strike that began last spring.
去年春天开始的罢工一结束,这家公司就进入了破产程序。

5.醒着的时间;非睡眠时间
Yourwaking hours are the times when you are awake rather than asleep.

e.g. It was work which consumed most of his waking hours...
他醒着的时候大部分时间都在工作。
e.g. Most of their waking hours are spent eating.
他们醒着时大部分时间都在吃东西。

6.(留)在…身后
If you leave something or someonein yourwake, you leave them behind you as you go.

e.g. Adam stumbles on, leaving a trail of devastation in hiswake...
亚当蹒跚而行,沿路留下毁坏的痕迹。
e.g. The tanks left burning vehicles in theirwake as they ploughed through makeshift barricades.
坦克冲过临时搭建的路障,所过之处留下了燃烧的车辆。

7.紧随…;效仿…
If you are followingin someone'swake, you are following them or their example.

e.g. In hiswake came a waiter wheeling a trolley.
一位推着手推车的侍者紧随着他过来。
e.g. ...the endless stream of female artists who released albums in herwake.
无数效仿她发行专辑的女艺术家

相关词组:wake upwake up to

四、例句

I usually wake up early.

我通常醒得很早。

She spends all her waking hours worrying about her job.

她只要醒著就一直为工作发愁。

The incident woke memories of his past sufferings.

这件事唤起了他对过去苦难经历的回忆。

Only you, can wake up Snow White!

只有你能唤醒公主!

The bad news finally woke the country to the danger of war.

坏消息传来,终于使国人认识到了发生战争的危险。

We must wake up to the possibility of a war between the two nations.

我们必须意识到两国之间可能爆发战争。

I wish I could wake her up to the danger she is in.

我希望能唤醒她认识到处境的危险。

We just saw the foaming white wake of the liner.

w我们只看到班轮驶过留下的白沫翻腾的航迹。

They discovered a new pulsar wake.

他们发现了一个新的脉冲星尾迹。

There's no weeping at an irish wake.

爱尔兰式的守灵仪式上没有哭泣。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Once in the night I woke and heard the wind blowing.
    有一天晚上,我醒了,听到在刮风。
  2. I'll wake until your return.
    我要等你回来再睡。
  3. When I woke the sun was shining into the room.
    我醒来时,太阳已照进了房间。
  4. I woke early.
    我醒得很早。
  5. He was too exhausted to wake easily.
    他太累了,不容易醒过来。
  6. Has the patient waked yet?
    病人醒了吗?
  7. I woke at dawn.
    我黎明醒来。
  8. I usually wake at six.
    我通常在6点钟醒来。
  9. The flowers wake in spring.
    花朵在春天苏醒。
  10. I woke suddenly with a start.
    我突然惊醒了。
  11. At the sight of the enemy, the citizens' anger woke.
    看见敌人,市民们被激怒了。
  12. The scene suddenly woke into life.
    场面突然活跃起来。
S+~+ n -A
  1. The child woke three times during the night.
    这孩子夜间醒了三次。
S+~+to- v
  1. He woke to find himself in the hospital.
    他醒来发现自己在医院里。
  2. He woke to find that it was snowing.
    他醒来发现天正在下雪。
  3. I woke to find the house on fire.
    我醒来时发现房子着火了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Please wake me at seven.
    请在7点钟叫醒我。
  2. Don't make a noise or else you'll wake the baby.
    不要出声,否则就把孩子吵醒了。
  3. At daybreak, the mother came and woke both children.
    天亮了,母亲进来把两个孩子叫醒。
  4. The lonely child woke our pity.
    那个孤独的小孩唤起了我们的同情。
  5. The incident woke memories of the war years.
    这个事件引起了人们对战争年代的回忆。
  6. The music waked sad memories.
    这音乐引起了对悲惨往事的回忆。
  7. Spring wakes all nature.
    春天使大自然苏醒。
  8. His echoing cry woke the mountain valley.
    他叫喊的回声震荡着山谷。
  9. The insult waked his dull spirit.
    这侮辱激起了他的阴郁精神。
  10. 1
  11. I was waked by the sound.
    我被那声音弄醒了。
  12. What time do you want to be waked?
    你要我在什么时候叫醒你呢?
其他v -ing as Adverb.
  1. Waking or sleeping,I think of you.
    无论醒着或睡着,我都想你。
v -ing o-Compl.
  1. The noise kept me waking all night.
    喧闹声使我彻夜难眠。
  2. This kept me waking.
    这使我睡不着觉。
用作名词(n.)
  1. When the ship sailed, the foaming white wake of the liner was left.
    轮船驶过,留下了白沫翻腾的航迹。

六、经典引文

  • The long white wake that the ship made in the dark water.

    出自:A. Geras
  • I must have waked at six o'clock, that morning.

    出自:J. Barth
  • I feel like I'm dreaming and I never want to wake up.

    出自:C. Brayfield

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
wake, awake, awaken, waken
  • 这组词都有“唤醒”“醒来”的意思,它们的区别是:
  • 1.wake是最常用词,也是最不正式的用语, awake则比wake正式些。如指“醒来”“使醒”,最好用wake。
  • 2.waken和awaken常用作及物动词,多用于书面和被动语态中,表示“被唤醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻说法,表示“觉醒; 提醒”“开始意识到”等意思。
  • 3.从语音上说,以a-开头的两个词发音更浑厚,给人印象更深,故多用于诗歌。
  • 4.以-en结尾的两个词只用作动词, awake除用作动词外还可用作形容词, wake还可用作名词。
  • wake up, waken up
  • 这组短语的共同意思是“弄醒”。waken up一般用于比较正式的文体中; 而wake up一般用在普通文件和日常用语中。
  • rouse,arouse,awake,wake,waken
  • 这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。
  • rouse较正式用词,用主动语态时,强调弄醒别人的努力,用被动语态时,指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。
  • arouse除表示一般的唤醒外,多作引申用。
  • awake正式用词,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,也多用于比喻。
  • wake普通常用词,指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
  • waken书面用词,常用于被动态和引申意义。
  • wake的相关近义词

    arouseawakeawakenenlivenexcitefirekindleprovokequickenrallyreviverousestimulatestir

    wake的相关反义词

    allaycalmhushgo to sleepput to sleepquietstate

    wake的相关临近词

    wakenwaiverwakedWakemaWakeupWakebeWakellWakehiWakeseWakeelWakelyWakebi

    点此查看更多关于wake的详细信息

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