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stone的常用短语是什么

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stone的常用短语是:用作名词(n.)cast the first stone攻击,非难 attack。stone的词语用法是n.(名词)stone作可数名词时,基本意思是“石头,石块,石子,碎石”,指小块的石头,有时还可表示“宝石,钻石”,引申可表示“无情”,指人铁石心肠。stone【近义词】boulder。

一、详尽释义点此查看stone的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 石,石头,石块
  2. 宝石
  3. 石碑,纪念碑,界碑
  4. 果核
  5. 墓石
  6. 石料,石材
  7. 磨(刀)石
  8. 【医】结石
  9. 冰雹
  10. 铺石
  11. 斯通(音译名)
  12. 里程碑
adj.(形容词)
  1. 石的,石制的,石质的
  2. 非常硬的
  3. 完全的,彻底的
adv.(副词)
  1. 完全地
  2. (用于复合词)全然地
  3. 如石头地
v.(动词)
  1. 用石头砸(死)
  2. 用石头铺, 用石头砌
  3. 用石头磨(刀),用石头磨光(皮革)
  4. 向…扔石头
  5. 除去核
  6. 除去...处的石头
  7. 拿石头围住
  8. 堆(石头)
  9. 筑(石墙)

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter;

    "he threw a rock at me"

  2. building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose;

    "he wanted a special stone to mark the site"

  3. material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust;

    "that mountain is solid rock"
    "stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries"

  4. a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry;

    "he had the gem set in a ring for his wife"
    "she had jewels made of all the rarest stones"

  5. an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds;

    "a heavy chap who must have weighed more than twenty stone"

  6. the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed;

    "you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking"

  7. United States jurist who was named chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1941 by Franklin D. Roosevelt (1872-1946)
  8. United States filmmaker (born in 1946)
  9. United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893)
  10. United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989)
  11. United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as chief justice (1872-1946)
  12. United States architect (1902-1978)
  13. a lack of feeling or expression or movement;

    "he must have a heart of stone"
    "her face was as hard as stone"

Adjective:
  1. of any of various dull tannish or grey colors
Verb:
  1. kill by throwing stones at;

    "People wanted to stone the woman who had a child out of wedlock"

  2. remove the pits from;

    "pit plums and cherries"

三、词典解释

The plural is usually stone in meaning 10. 义项 10 的复数形式通常为 stone。

1.石头;石料
Stone is a hard solid substance found in the ground and often used for building houses.

e.g. He could not tell whether the floor was wood orstone...
他无法确定地板是木头的还是石头的。
e.g. People often don't appreciate that marble is a naturalstone.
人们经常不了解大理石是一种天然石料。

2.石子;小石块
Astone is a small piece of rock that is found on the ground.

e.g. He removed astone from his shoe...
他从鞋子里倒出一块石子。
e.g. The crowd began throwing stones.
人群开始扔石块。

3.(作为宗教标志的)石碑;纪念碑
Astone is a large piece of stone put somewhere in memory of a person or event, or as a religious symbol.

e.g. The monument consists of a circle of gigantic stones.
该遗址由一圈巨大的石碑组成。

4.(表示观念或规则固定而不可改变)板上钉钉,铁板钉钉
Stone is used in expressions such asset in stone andtablets of stone to suggest that an idea or rule is firm and fixed, and cannot be changed.

e.g. He is merely throwing the idea forward for discussion, it is not cast instone...
他只是提出这个观点供讨论,它还没板上钉钉。
e.g. Scientific opinions are not carved on tablets ofstone; they change over the years.
科学观点并非一成不变;它们随着时间而改变。

5.宝石
You can refer to a jewel as astone .

stone的反义词

e.g. ...a diamond ring with three stones.
镶有 3 颗钻石的戒指

6.结石
Astone is a small hard ball of minerals and other substances which sometimes forms in a person's kidneys or gall bladder.

e.g. He had kidney stones.
他有肾结石。

7.果核
Thestone in a plum, cherry, or other fruit is the large hard seed in the middle of it.

stone

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 pit

8.给…去核
If youstone a fruit, you remove its stone.

stone

e.g. Thenstone the fruit and process the plums to a puree.
然后去核再将李子加工成糊状。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 pit

9.向…扔石头;用石头砸
If peoplestone someone or something, they throw stones at them.

e.g. Youths burned cars and stoned police...
年轻人烧汽车,并向警察扔石头。
e.g. A post office was set on fire and vehicles were stoned by looters.
抢劫犯放火烧了一家邮局,并用石头砸车。

10.英石(重量单位,相当于 14 磅或6.35公斤)
Astone is a measurement of weight, especially the weight of a person, equal to 14 pounds or 6.35 kilograms.

e.g. I weighed around 16stone.
我体重约为16英石。

11. see also: stoned;foundation stone;paving stone;precious stone;stepping stone

12.离…不远的;在…附近的
If you say that one place isa stone's throw from another, you mean that the places are close to each other.

e.g. ...a two-bedroom apartment just astone's throw from the beach...
离海滩只有几步之遥的一套两居室公寓
e.g. Just astone's throw away is the City Art Gallery.
不远处就是市美术馆。

13.挖空心思;千方百计;用尽一切手段
If you say that you willleave no stone unturned, you are emphasizing that you will try every way you can think of in order to achieve what you want.

stone的近义词

e.g. He said he would leave nostone unturned in the search for peace.
他说他会尽一切努力去寻求和平。

14. kill two birds with onestone -> see bird

四、例句

The brick house was faced with stone.

这座砖房石料贴面。

The inscription on the stone had worn away.

刻在石头上的文字已磨损了。

The beetle scurried away when I lifted the stone.

我把石头搬起来时,那只甲虫跑了。

A diamond ring with five stones is quite expensive.

镶有五颗宝石的钻戒十分昂贵。

There is a stone in the middle of a peach.

桃子的中心有一个核。

A mob stoned and robbed the shops.

一群暴民用石头砸了商店,并抢劫店里的货物。

The criminal was stoned to death.

罪犯被人们用石头砸死。

She washed and stoned the cherries.

她把樱桃洗净并去核。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The soil is full of stones.
    这土里有很多碎石。
  2. He threw a stone at the dog.
    他向狗掷了一块石头。
  3. The aircraft's engine failed and it dropped like a stone.
    飞机的发动机失灵了,结果飞机像石头一样直直地掉了下来。
  4. Small stones rolled down the hillside as they ran up.
    他们跑上山坡,同时有些小石子滚了下来。
  5. She picked up the stone and threw it into the river.
    她捡起那块石头扔进河里。
  6. What type of stone is this?
    这是什么石头?
  7. The worshippers were buried under a mountain of stone.
    香客们被葬在石堆的下面。
  8. A rolling stone gathers no moss.
    滚石不生苔。
  9. She has a ring set with five stones.
    她有一个镶有五颗宝石的戒指。
  10. His house was built of stone.
    他的房子是石料造的。
  11. In early times men made tools out of stone.
    在远古时期,人们用石头来制造工具。
  12. The wall was of concrete, faced with stone.
    这墙是用混凝土建的,表面贴了一层石料。
  13. There is a stone bridge.
    那儿有一座石桥。
  14. He has a heart of stone.
    他有一颗铁石心肠。

六、情景对话

买东西

B:Can you find a good (price/ deal/ bargain) there?
那儿你可以买到(价钱合理/价钱便宜/价格便宜)的吗?

A:Wow, you really live in theStone Age.
哇,你真的还生活在石器时代。

Shopping on the Internet-(网上购物)

B:I really want to go to China for vacation, but I can’t find a cheap plane ticket.
我想去中国度假,可是买不到价钱便宜的机票。

A:Have you tried the Internet?
你上网试过了吗?

stone

B:No, not yet. Can you find a good price there?
不,还没有。你可以查到价钱合适的吗?

A:Wow, you really live in theStone Age, Mom.
哇,妈妈,你还生活在石器时代。

B:Well, you don’t have to be mean. How do I do it?
你不要这么小气。我该怎么查找?

A:Go to yahoo.com and click on “Travel” and “Tickets.” They’ll be about a billion sites to look at.
上雅虎网站,点击“旅游”和 “车票”。就有成千上万的网站供你查找的。

B:O.K. Thanks. I’ll let you know what I find.
好了,谢谢。我找到了会告诉你的。

stone是什么意思

A:All right.
好的。

B:I’ll look for a ticket for you, too. Thanks.
我也会帮你看看票的。谢谢你。

七、词义辨析

n.(名词)
stone, rock
  • 这两个词都可表示“石头”。其区别是:
  • stone指体积较小的天然石块; rock指体积巨大的天然石块。例如:
  • The wall is made of stone.这堵墙是石头块砌成的。
  • He built his house on rock.他在岩石上建起了房子。
  • stones, jewel, jewellery
  • 这三个词都可表示“宝石”。其区别是:
  • stones常为珠宝商们所使用,指用作饰物的各类矿物石,无论是原状的,还是被切割磨光的; jewel表示珍贵的宝石,指经过了切磨、磨光的; jewellery是“珠宝”的总称,意思范围较广,可指珍贵的宝石,也可指价值不大的仿造钻石。例如:
  • He is a jewel thief.他是个珠宝大盗。
  • Her jewellery was insured for one million dollars.她的珠宝保险价为100万美元。
  • jewel,jewellery,stone,gem
  • 这些名词均有“宝石”之意。
  • jewel多指贵重的宝石,是经过切削打磨,通常镶嵌在胸针、项链或其它装饰物上的玉。
  • jewellery是珠宝的总称,泛指各类珠宝,既指佩带的或衣服上的珠宝饰物,又指用普通金属、塑料或假宝石制作的装饰物。
  • stone特别强调稀少罕见或值钱的矿物。
  • gem指经切割、磨光的宝石,引申指珍品、佳作。
  • rock,stone,gravel,pebble
  • 这些名词均含“石、石头”之意。
  • rock普通用词,指构成地表最坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石,也可指石头或石块。
  • stone普通用词,泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头,可大可小。
  • gravel集合名词,常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。
  • pebble多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。
  • stone的相关近义词

    bouldercobblepebblerock

    stone的相关临近词

    stonystompstonerStonekstoneystonedStonehamstonewaystonemanstoneflyStoneleyStonecat

    点此查看更多关于stone的详细信息

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